共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
In this paper we examine nonlinear, nonautonomous evolution inclusions defined on a Gelfand triple of spaces. First we show
that the problem with a convex-valued,h*-usc inx orientor fieldF(t, x) has a solution set which is anR
δ-set inC(T, H). Then for the problem with a nonconvex-valuedF(t, x) which ish-Lipschitz inx, we show that the solution set is path-connected inC(T, H). Subsequently we prove a strong invariance result and a continuity result for the solution multifunction. Combining these
two results we establish the existence of periodic solutions. Some examples of parabolic partial differential equations with
multivalued terms are also included.
This work was done while the authors were visiting the Florida Institute of Technology. 相似文献
2.
In this paper, we investigate the topological structure of solution sets for stochastic evolution inclusions in Hilbert spaces when the semigroup is compact as well as noncompact. It is shown that the solution set is nonempty, compact, and an Rδ-set, which means that the solution set may not be a singleton but, from the point of view of algebraic topology, it is equivalent to a point, in the sense that it has the same homology group as one-point space. As applications of the obtained results, an example is given. 相似文献
3.
In this paper we study nonlinear parabolic equations using the method of upper and lower solutions. Using truncation and penalization techniques and results from the theory of operators of monotone type, we prove the existence of a periodic solution between an upper and a lower solution. Then with some monotonicity conditions we prove the existence of extremal solutions in the order interval defined by an upper and a lower solution. Finally we consider problems with discontinuities and we show that their solution set is a compact R
-set in (CT, L
2(Z)). 相似文献
4.
SOLUTIONS CONTAINING DELTA-WAVES OF CAUCHY PROBLEMS FOR A NONSTRICTLY HYPERBOLIC SYSTEM 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
SOLUTIONSCONTAININGDELTA-WAVESOFCAUCHYPROBLEMSFORANONSTRICTLYHYPERBOLICSYSTEM¥HUANGFEIMIN(黄飞敏)(InstituteofMathematics,Shantou... 相似文献
5.
Yiqiang Zhou 《Algebra Colloquium》2000,7(3):305-318
For a ring R and a right R-module M, a submodule N of M is said to be -small in M if, whenever N + X = M with M/X singular, we have X = M. If there exists an epimorphism p: P M such that P is projective and Ker(p) is -small in P, then we say that P is a projective -cover of M. A ring R is called -perfect (resp., -semiperfect, -semiregular) if every R-module (resp., simple R-module, cyclically presented R-module) has a projective -cover. The class of all -perfect (resp., -semiperfect, -semiregular) rings contains properly the class of all right perfect (resp., semiperfect, semiregular) rings. This paper is devoted to various properties and characterizations of -perfect, -semiperfect, and -semiregular rings. We define (R) by (R)/Soc(RR) = Jac(R/Soc(RR)) and show, among others, the following results:
The research was partially supported by the NSERC of Canada under Grant OGP0194196.2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 16L30, 16E50 相似文献
(1) | (R) is the largest -small right ideal of R. |
(2) | R is -semiregular if and only if R/(R) is a von Neumann regular ring and idempotents of R(R) lift to idempotents of R. |
(3) | R is -semiperfect if and only if R/(R) is a semisimple ring and idempotents of R/(R) lift to idempotents of R. |
(4) | R is -perfect if and only if R/Soc(RR) is a right perfect ring and idempotents of R/(R) lift to idempotents of R. |
6.
Let be the uniform triangulation generated by the usual three-directional mesh of the plane and let 1 be the unit square consisting of two triangles of . We study the space of piecewise polynomial functions in C
k
(R
2) with support 1 having a sufficiently high degree n, which are symmetrical with respect to the first diagonal of 1. Such splines are called 1-splines. We first compute the dimension of this space in function of n and k. Then, for any fixed k0, we prove the existence of 1-splines of class C
k
and minimal degree. These splines are not unique. Finally, we describe an algorithm computing the Bernstein–Bézier coefficients of these splines, and we give an example. 相似文献
7.
Topological existence and stability for stackelberg problems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The aim of this paper is to study, in a topological framework, existence and stability for the solutions to a parametrized Stackelberg problem. To this end, approximate solutions are used, more precisely, -solutions and strict -solutions. The results given are of minimal character and the standard types of constraints are considered, that is, constant constraints, constraints defined by a finite number of inequalities, and more generally constraints defined by an arbitrary multifunction. 相似文献
8.
Let (X, F) be an Alexandroff space, let A(F) be the Boolean subalgebra of 2
X
generated by F, let G be a Hausdorff commutative topological lattice group and let rbaF(A(F), G) denote the set of all order bounded F-inner regular finitely additive set functions from A(F) into G. Using some special properties of the elements of rbaF(A(F), G), we extend to this setting the first decomposition theorem of Alexandroff. 相似文献
9.
For a cardinal , we say that a subset B of a space X is C
-compact in X if for every continuous function
is a compact subset of
. If B is a C-compact subset of a space X, then (B, X) denotes the degree of C
-compactness of B in X. A space X is called -pseudocompact if X is C
-compact into itself. For each cardinal , we give an example of an -pseudocompact space X such that X × X is not pseudocompact: this answers a question posed by T. Retta in Some cardinal generalizations of pseudocompactness Czechoslovak Math. J. 43 (1993), 385–390. The boundedness of the product of two bounded subsets is studied in some particular cases. A version of the classical Glicksberg's Theorem on the pseudocompactness of the product of two spaces is given in the context of boundedness. This theorem is applied to several particular cases. 相似文献
10.
Millicent Premabai 《Southeast Asian Bulletin of Mathematics》2003,26(1):71-75
We consider the class of functions R(A, B) introduced by Dixit and Pal, where b 0 is a complex number and A, B are fixed members –1 B < A 1. We will study the -neighbourhoods for functions belonging to Rb(A, B), by using convolution techniques.AMS Mathematics Classification (2000): 30C55 相似文献
11.
We give several internal characterizations for the metrizable absolute F
-spaces. The characterizing conditions involve the existence of compatible bicomplete quasi-metrics, of complete sequences of -discrete closed covers and of compact -discrete closed networks. 相似文献
12.
Paolo Carraresi Federico Malucelli Massimo Pappalardo 《Mathematical Methods of Operations Research》1995,42(3):295-311
This paper analyses a necessary and sufficient optimality condition for quadratic pseudo-Boolean unconstrained problems. It is proved that in general testing any necessary and sufficient optimality condition is a difficult task for anyNP-hard problem. An-optimality condition is derived together with an approximation scheme to test it.This work has been supported by the Progetto Finalizzato Trasporti 2, 93.01799.PF74.Professor Paolo Carraresi died unexpectedly on March 5, 1994. At the time of his death this paper had been completed. While undertaking the final revision, the other two authors were reminded just how much they were indebted to Professor Carraresi after many years of common work together. 相似文献
13.
Let T be a locally compact Hausdorff space and let C
0(T) be the Banach space of all complex valued continuous functions vanishing at infinity in T, provided with the supremum norm. Let X be a quasicomplete locally convex Hausdorff space. A simple proof of the theorem on regular Borel extension of X-valued -additive Baire measures on T is given, which is more natural and direct than the existing ones. Using this result the integral representation and weak compactness of a continuous linear map u: C
0(T) X when c
0 X are obtained. The proof of the latter result is independent of the use of powerful results such as Theorem 6 of [6] or Theorem 3 (vii) of [13]. 相似文献
14.
Achiya Dax 《Mathematical Programming》1990,47(1-3):297-299
Although the theorems of the alternative have been well known for a long time, their relationship to linear least squares problems and steepest descent directions was revealed only recently. This relationship was used by the author to derive a new theorem of the alternative. The present research extends this theorem to the
p
norm,p > 1. 相似文献
15.
N. S. Papageorgiou 《Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications》1991,68(2):305-320
In this paper, we consider a sequence of abstract optimal control problems by allowing the cost integrand, the partial differential operator, and the control constraint set all to vary simultaneously. Using the notions of -convergence of functions,G-convergence of operators, and Kuratowski-Mosco convergence of sets, we show that the values of the approximating problems converge to that of the limit problem. Also we show that a convergent sequence of optimal pairs for the approximating problems has a limit which is optimal for the limit problem. A concrete example of parabolic optimal control problems is worked out in detail.This research was supported by NSF Grant No. DMS-88-02688. 相似文献
16.
In this paper we study Noetherian -semirings and obtain Cohens theorem for a special class of -semirings. Weak primary decomposition theorem for a particular type of -semirings is also obtained.Presently Lecturer in Mathematics, University of Burdwan, GOLAPBAG, W.B. INDIA. 相似文献
17.
We introduce the notions of a pre--set and a pre-V-set in a topological space. We study the fundamental properties of pre--sets and pre-V-sets and investigate the topologies defined by these families of sets. 相似文献
18.
A successive quadratic programming method for a class of constrained nonsmooth optimization problems
Masao Fukushima 《Mathematical Programming》1990,49(1-3):231-251
In this paper we present an algorithm for solving nonlinear programming problems where the objective function contains a possibly nonsmooth convex term. The algorithm successively solves direction finding subproblems which are quadratic programming problems constructed by exploiting the special feature of the objective function. An exact penalty function is used to determine a step-size, once a search direction thus obtained is judged to yield a sufficient reduction in the penalty function value. The penalty parameter is adjusted to a suitable value automatically. Under appropriate assumptions, the algorithm is shown to produce an approximate optimal solution to the problem with any desirable accuracy in a finite number of iterations. 相似文献
19.
We give some expansion formulas and the Kelvin principle for solutions of a class of iterated equations of elliptic type 相似文献
20.
D. I. Panyushev 《Functional Analysis and Its Applications》2004,38(1):38-44
Let
be a reductive Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and
an arbitrary
-grading. We consider the variety
, which is called the commuting variety associated with the
-grading. Earlier it was proved by the author that
is irreducible, if the
-grading is of maximal rank. Now we show that
is irreducible for
and (E6,F4). In the case of symmetric pairs of rank one, we show that the number of irreducible components of
is equal to that of nonzero non--regular nilpotent G
0-orbits in
. We also discuss a general problem of the irreducibility of commuting varieties. 相似文献