共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 890 毫秒
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利用改进的化学气相沉积法制作出纳米级InP薄膜内包层光纤;根据氢原子本征能量模型计算了InP微粒产生量子尺寸效应的相对粒径aB=8313 nm,且由量子尺寸效应计算了不同尺寸粒子的带隙能量以及相对应的光吸收波长;由测试工作系统测试,在906—1044 nm,1080—1491 nm,1524—1596 nm 波段上均有增益;结果表明:当内包层薄膜材料厚度达5—50nm量级时,其能级将发生红移,产生放大性能.
关键词:
纳米包层光纤
量子尺寸效应
光放大 相似文献
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利用两种方法研究了高速光脉冲在具有交叉相位调制的等边三角形排列结构的非线性三芯光纤耦合器中传输和开关特性.首先利用变分原理得到三纤芯中传输转移系数随距离变化的方程,然后利用分裂步长傅里叶方法求得了光脉冲的数值解.变分法和数值模拟的结果表明:当一阶模间色散系数较小时,光脉冲仍能在三芯之间周期性耦合传输,并且表现出良好的开关特性,但是随着一阶模间色散系数的增大,脉冲耦合传输的周期性和陡峭的开关特性都遭到破坏,光脉冲在传输中发生分裂;二阶耦合色散系数和初始啁啾都能使光脉冲传输时的耦合长度变短、光脉冲在三纤芯之间
关键词:
三芯光纤耦合器
模间色散系数
耦合长度
开关阈值功率 相似文献
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针对多芯光纤完善了描述抽运光、信号光和Stokes信号的速率方程组.考虑了温差对受激布里渊散射的影响,利用有限元法求解温度分布方程组,分析了前向和后向抽运方式、对流系数、Stokes初始功率、光纤掺杂粒子密度和光纤长度对受激布里渊散射增益的影响.研究表明:后向抽运方式在抑制受激布里渊散射方面具有明显优势;减小对流系数有助于抑制受激布里渊散射;提高光纤掺杂密度能够加强抑制受激布里渊散射,同时也有助于提高光纤放大器的斜率效率.比较了在相同最佳光纤长度条件下,单芯和19芯光纤放大器的最高工作温度和受激布里渊散射
关键词:
光纤放大器
受激布里渊散射
大功率
有限元法 相似文献
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用非球面透镜制作光纤约1∶1空间耦合器 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
针对光纤的泵浦耦合问题,对由两片非球面透镜组成的接近1∶1光纤间空间耦合器进行了计算和实验验证.利用高斯光束的变化规律对光路进行了分析研究,并根据二极管输出光相干性不好的特点,对非球面透镜进行了光路追迹的模拟计算.研究发现,在泵浦光波长等因素发生变化时,利用椭球面透镜组成的耦合系统较双曲面透镜有更高的稳定性.实验中选用符合计算结果要求的非球面透镜组成耦合装置,利用一台二极管激光器(尾纤输出端面直径约200μm,N.A.约0.2)泵浦一段芯径约200μm(N.A.约0.42)的多模光纤,耦合装置的透过率约95%,在光纤端面有反射的条件下约90%的泵浦光耦合进光纤. 相似文献
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针对光纤的泵浦耦合问题,对由两片非球面透镜组成的接近1:1光纤间空间耦合器进行了计算和实验验证.利用高斯光束的变化规律对光路进行了分析研究,并根据二极管输出光相干性不好的特点,对非球面透镜进行了光路追迹的模拟计算.研究发现,在泵浦光波长等因素发生变化时,利用椭球面透镜组成的耦合系统较双曲面透镜有更高的稳定性.实验中选用符合计算结果要求的非球面透镜组成耦合装置,利用一台二极管激光器(尾纤输出端面直径约200 μm,N.A.约0.2)泵浦一段芯径约200 μm(N.A.约0.42)的多模光纤,耦合装置的透过率约95%,在光纤端面有反射的条件下约90%的泵浦光耦合进光纤. 相似文献
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Hu Z Qiu W Cheng X Luo Y Qin C Wu W Wang X Tian X Wang T Wang L Zhang Q Zhu B Zou G Zhang Q Chen Y 《Optics letters》2011,36(10):1902-1904
A liquid core optical fiber (LCOF) composed of hollow fiber and a solution of Eu(TTA)(3)Phen (TTA=2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone, Phen=1, 10-phenanthroline) in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has been fabricated, in which the concentration of Eu(TTA)(3)Phen in DMSO is 0.8 wt.%, the core diameter of the LCOF is 10 μm, and the fiber length is 8.1 cm. By the end pumping with a diode-pumped solid-state laser at 355 nm, a small optical signal at 613 nm was amplified with a gain of 8.2 dB at a pump power of 203 mW. Based on this experimental result, a liquid core optical fiber amplifier can be realized by the LCOF, which has wide potential applications in many optical devices. 相似文献
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提出了一种基于环形芯铒离子部分掺杂光纤的涡旋光纤放大器。针对该掺铒光纤的放大特性,研究了光纤长度、掺铒浓度与抽运功率对信号模式增益特性的影响。研究结果表明,该光纤放大器能够支持22个轨道角动量模式稳定传输,且C波段(1530~1565 nm)所有信号模式增益大于23 dB,信噪比高于27 dB,差分模式增益小于0.015 dB。所提出的基于环形芯光纤的涡旋光纤放大器具有支持轨道角动量模式数量多、差分模式增益低、信噪比高的优势,对于OAM复用长距离传输系统中的在线放大具有重要参考价值。 相似文献
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Kenith E. Meissner Carvel Holton William B. Spillman Jr. 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2005,26(1-4):377
We present a study of the basic optical properties of colloidal CdSe/ZnS core/shell quantum dots entrained in a microstructured optical fiber. Quantum dots suspended in heptane were pulled into the holes surrounding the solid core of a microstructured optical fiber of the holey fiber class via capillary action and are found to remain in the fiber. In this experiment, a laser coupled into the fiber photoexcited quantum dots along the length of the fiber. Quantum dot emission was observed to couple into the fiber core and propagate along the fiber. To investigate the use of such a system in fiber-based light generation or amplification, a second laser overlapping the low-energy portion of the quantum dot emission was simultaneously coupled into the fiber. We observed apparent amplification of this light when photoexciting the quantum dots well above their bandedge. 相似文献
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In this paper the critical micelle concentration (CMC) in surfactant solutions was detected by using an optical fiber. CMC detection is based on an adsorption effect in sample solution. The incident beam passing through the sensing region of the fiber reflected at the interface between the fiber core and the solution with repeating reflections. The change in adsorption condition leads to an effective change in the refractive index at the surrounding surface of the core. The output signal suddenly increases at the CMC due to the reflectivity change caused by adsorption of surfactant molecules onto the surface of the fiber. Plastic clad silica (PCS) fiber with a uniform sensing region was used to measure the CMC point in surfactant solution. It has been found that sensitivity of the sensor depends on the length of the sensing region, the launching condition of the light source and the optical fiber material. The higher the sensing length, the higher the sensitivity of the sensor. The U-shaped sensing region also tried to find the CMC point, and the experimental results indicate that the U-shaped sensing region is more sensitive than the uniform sensing region. Using this method we are able to detect the CMC of the surfactant solution very accurately and in real time. PACS 42.81.Bm; 42.81.Pa 相似文献
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液芯光纤可以使拉曼光谱强度提高103倍。研究了在stokes/anti stokes拉曼光谱强度比测温中如何获得理想测温结果的方法。用长为5.20m、内径为50μm的含C6H6和CCl4混合液体的液芯光纤,获得了高强度CCl4的±218cm-1,±314cm-1和±459cm-1的拉曼光谱。利用各光谱带的stokes与anti stokes的强度比(Is/Ia),确定了液芯光纤所在处的温度。实验结果表明,±459cm-1的强度比的实验值与理论值符合得很好,±218cm-1为较好,±314cm-1稍差一些。从理论和实验两方面总结了拉曼频移、光纤损耗、溶剂效应、仪器响应等对测温结果的影响。 相似文献
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研究了一种基于错位和花生形结构的全光纤马赫-曾德干涉仪,进行了液位和曲率的测量实验,利用错位结构将纤芯模式激发到包层,包层模式经过花生形结构被耦合到纤芯与原有的纤芯模式发生干涉。包层模式对外界物理量如折射率、应力的变化敏感,导致透射光谱漂移。波谷波长的漂移量与液位和曲率的变化成线性关系,利用波谷的漂移实现液位和曲率的测量。在液位实验中,在水位变化范围为1.00~5.00 cm时,波谷向短波方向漂移,灵敏度最高为-0.68 nm·cm-1,线性拟合度为0.995 4。在曲率实验中,曲率的变化范围为0.3~1.2 m-1时,波谷向长波方向漂移,灵敏度最高为22.47 nm·m,线性拟合度为0.986 4,表现出较高的灵敏度。错位结构和花生形结构被用于组成马赫-曾德干涉仪,用普通的光纤熔接机和普通单模光纤即可熔接,结构和制作方法简单,灵敏度高,尤其在曲率的测量中表现出较高的灵敏度。 相似文献