Nonlocal differential equations with multivalued perturbations in Banach spaces

We discuss the existence of mild solutions for nonlocal differential inclusions with multivalued perturbations in Banach spaces and establish new existence theorems for related Cauchy problems, which extend some existing results in this area. Using the established results, we investigate a special nonlocal problem. Finally, we also consider a partial functional differential equation.     

On coincidence point and fixed point theorems for nonlinear multivalued maps

Several characterizations of MT-functions are first given in this paper. Applying the characterizations of MT-functions, we establish some existence theorems for coincidence point and fixed point in complete metric spaces. From these results, we can obtain new generalizations of Berinde-Berinde?s fixed point theorem and Mizoguchi-Takahashi?s fixed point theorem for nonlinear multivalued contractive maps. Our results generalize and improve some main results in the literature.     

Nonlocal quasivariational evolution problems

This note addresses a class of abstract quasivariational evolution equations taking into account nonlocality with respect to time. We present an existence result for suitably weak solutions to such problems, which extend previous contributions. The existence argument relies on some order technique and exploits a fixed point result for multivalued applications in ordered spaces. Moreover, we discuss the application of our results to classes of ODE and parabolic PDE problems.     

Fixed point and maximal element theorems with applications to abstract economies and minimax inequalities

In this paper, we establish some fixed point theorems for a family of multivalued maps under mild conditions. By using our fixed point theorems, we derive some maximal element theorems for a particular family of multivalued maps, namely the Φ-condensing multivalued maps. As applications of our results, we prove some general equilibrium existence theorems in the generalized abstract economies with preference correspondences. Further applications of our results are also given to minimax inequalities for a family of functions.     

Collective fixed points and maximal elements with applications to abstract economies

In this paper, we first establish collective fixed points theorems for a family of multivalued maps with or without assuming that the product of these multivalued maps is Φ-condensing. As an application of our collective fixed points theorem, we derive the coincidence theorem for two families of multivalued maps defined on product spaces. Then we give some existence results for maximal elements for a family of L_S-majorized multivalued maps whose product is Φ-condensing. We also prove some existence results for maximal elements for a family of multivalued maps which are not L_S-majorized but their product is Φ-condensing. As applications of our results, some existence results for equilibria of abstract economies are also derived. The results of this paper are more general than those given in the literature.     

Discrete Second Order Inclusions

New existence results are presented for the second order discrete inclusion ( 2 y ( i -1) ] F ( i , y ( i )), i ] {1,…, T }, with y (0)= y ( T +1)=0. Our technique involves using fixed point theory for multivalued upper semicontinuous maps from the literature.     

Fixed points of discontinuous multivalued increasing operators in Banach spaces with applications

By using relatively weakly compactness conditions, we obtain existence theorems of fixed points for discontinuous multivalued increasing operators in Banach spaces. As an application, we utilize the results obtained in Section 2 to lead to the existence principles for integral inclusions of Hammerstein type multivalued maps.     

Impulsive Boundary Value Problems for First-order Ordinary Differential Inclusions

In this paper, we investigate the existence of solutions for impulsive first order ordinary differential inclusions which admitting nonconvex valued right hand side. We present two classes of results. In the first one, we rely on a fixed point theorem for contraction multivalued maps due to Covitz and Nadler, and for the second one, we use Schacfer＇s fixed point theorem combined with lower semi-continuous multivalued operators with decomposable values under weaker conditions.     

Vanishing viscosity for hemivariational inequalities modeling dynamic problems in elasticity

In this paper we consider a mathematical model describing a dynamic linear elastic contact problem with nonmonotone skin effects. The subdifferential multivalued and multidimensional reaction–displacement law is employed. We treat an evolution hemivariational inequality of hyperbolic type which is a weak formulation of this mechanical problem. We establish a result on the existence of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the hemivariational inequality. This result is a consequence of an existence theorem for second order evolution inclusion. For the latter, using the parabolic regularization method, we obtain the solution as a limit when the viscosity term tends to zero.     

Existence and stability of fixed point set of Suzuki-type contractive multivalued operators in <Emphasis Type="Italic">b</Emphasis>-metric spaces with applications in delay differential equations

In this paper, we introduce a class of Suzuki-type contractive multivalued mappings and establish the existence of fixed points of such mappings in the setup of b-metric spaces. Some examples are presented to support the results proved herein. An estimate of Hausdorff distance between the fixed point sets of two Suzuki-type contractive multivalued mappings is obtained. As an application of results thus obtained, existence and uniqueness of periodic solution of delay differential equations are shown.     

KKM mappings in metric type spaces

In this work we discuss some recent results about KKM mappings in cone metric spaces. We also discuss the fixed point existence results of multivalued mappings defined on such metric spaces. In particular we show that most of the new results are merely copies of the classical ones and do not necessitate the underlying Banach space nor the associated cone.     

Existence of solutions for generalized variational inequality problems in Banach spaces

In this paper, we prove the existence of solutions of generalized variational inequality for upper semicontinuous multivalued mappings with compact contractible values over compact convex subsets in a reflexive Banach space with a Fréchet differentiable norm. Moreover, we give some conditions that guarantee the existence of solutions of generalized variational inequality for upper semicontinuous multivalued mappings with compact contractible values over unbounded closed convex subsets. The result obtained in this paper improves and extends the recent ones announced by Yu and Yang [J. Yu, H. Yang, Existence of solutions for generalized variational inequality problems, Nonlinear Anal., 71 (2009) e2327-e2330] and many others.     

On a nonlinear Hammerstein integral equation with a parameter

This paper, following theories for asymptotically linear operators, the Schaefer fixed point theorem, decomposition of operators, and critical point theory, is mainly concerned with the existence and multiplicity of solutions to a nonlinear Hammerstein integral equation with a parameter. The results show that when the nonlinearity satisfies certain conditions, different parametric intervals lead to different existence results; however, in some cases only the sign of the parameter makes a contribution to the existence of solutions for the problem. Our results can be applied to some well known boundary value problems, and some examples are given.     

Asymptotic behaviour of reaction–diffusion equations with non-damped impulsive effects

In this paper we consider non-autonomous reaction–diffusion systems with impulsive effects at fixed moments of time from the point of view of the theory of global attractors. For a translation-compact nonlinear term which does not provide the uniqueness of the Cauchy problem, and for different classes of non-damped multivalued impulse perturbations, we construct a multivalued non-autonomous dynamical system and prove for it the existence of a compact global attractor.     

Common fixed point results in CAT(0) spaces

Let X be a complete CAT(0) space, T be a generalized multivalued nonexpansive mapping, and t be a single valued quasi-nonexpansive mapping. Under the assumption that T and t commute weakly, we shall prove the existence of a common fixed point for them. In this way, we extend and improve a number of recent results obtained by Shahzad (2009) [7] and [12], Shahzad and Markin (2008) [6], and Dhompongsa et al. (2005) [5].     

On Economic Equilibrium Type Problems with Applications

The existence solution for a class of economic equilibrium type problems in reflexive Banach space is considered. New results concerning the variational inequality approach to Arrow–Debreu model of economic equilibrium introduced in Naniewicz (Math Oper Res 32:436–466, 2007) are found and applied to ensure the existence of Pareto optimal solutions for a class of multiobjective optimization problems with so-called budget-like constraints. To achieve this goal, the theory of pseudo-monotone multivalued mappings combined with some fixed point technique for multivalued mappings with nonconvex values is used.     

二阶微分包含的边值问题及其应用

在Banach中讨论了一类二阶微分包含的边值问题和一类反馈控制问题.结合不动点定理,对解的存在性给出了两个充分性条件,最后应用前面的结果建立了反馈控制问题解的存在性定理.     

Convergence theorems for a finite family of generalized nonexpansive multivalued mappings in CAT(0) spaces

We establish △-convergence and strong convergence theorems for an iterative process for a finite family of generalized nonexpansive multivalued mappings in a CAT(0) space. Moreover, we present a fixed point theorem for a pair consisting of a finite family of generalized nonexpansive single valued mappings, and a generalized nonexpansive multivalued mapping in CAT(0) spaces.     

On impulsive functional differential inclusions with Hille-Yosida operators in Banach spaces

We consider a semilinear functional differential inclusion with infinite delay and impulse characteristics in a Banach space assuming that its linear part is a non-densely defined Hille-Yosida operator. We assume that the multivalued nonlinearity of upper Carathèodory or almost lower semicontinuous type satisfies a regularity condition expressed in terms of the measures of noncompactness. We apply the theory of integrated semigroups and the theory of condensing multivalued maps to obtain local and global existence results. The application to an optimization problem for an impulsive feedback control system is given.     

Some fixed point theorems for multivalued mappings concerning <Emphasis Type="Italic">F</Emphasis>-contractions

The aim of this paper is to prove some fixed point theorems for multivalued maps satisfying different inequalities based on Wardowski’s technique in complete metric spaces. Our results extend and generalize several known results in the literature. We also give an application to the existence of fixed points for a class of Lipschitz multivalued mappings with a constant being greater than 1. Examples are also given to illustrate our results.