Existence of solutions of boundary value problems with integral boundary conditions for second-order impulsive integro-differential equations in Banach spaces

This paper investigates the existence of solutions for a class of second-order boundary-value problems with integral boundary conditions of nonlinear impulsive integro-differential equations in Banach spaces. The arguments are based upon the fixed point theorem of strict set contraction operators. Meanwhile, an example is worked out to demonstrate the main results.     

Multiple positive solutions of multi-point boundary value problem for second-order impulsive differential equations

This paper is devoted to study the existence of multiple positive solutions for the second-order multi-point boundary value problem with impulse effects. The arguments are based upon fixed-point theorems in a cone. An example is worked out to demonstrate the main results.     

Existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for a class of nth-order three-point boundary value problems in Banach spaces

By using the fixed-point principle in cone and the fixed-point index theory for strict-set-contraction operator, this paper investigates the existence, nonexistence, and multiplicity of positive solutions for a class of nonlinear three-point boundary value problems of nth-order differential equations in ordered Banach spaces. In addition, an example is included to demonstrate the main results.     

Positive solutions for three-point boundary value problems for second-order impulsive differential equations on infinite intervals

This paper discusses the existence of positive solutions for three-point boundary value problems for second-order nonlinear impulsive differential equations on an infinite interval. By using the diagonalization process, fixed point theory and inequality techniques, sufficient conditions for guaranteeing the existence of positive solutions are obtained.     

Periodic boundary value problems for second-order impulsive integro-differential equations

By developing a new comparison result and using the monotone iterative technique, we are able to obtain existence of minimal and maximal solutions of periodic boundary value problems for second-order nonlinear impulsive integro-differential equations of mixed type.     

On some two-point boundary value problems for two-dimensional systems of ordinary differential equations

Sufficient conditions for the solvability of two-point boundary value problems for the systemx _i =f_i(t, x₁, x₂) (i=1,2) are given, wheref ₁ andf ₂: [₁, ₁] ×R ₂ R are continuous functions.     

Multiplicity of sign-changing solutions for some four-point boundary value problem

In this paper we obtain using Leray–Schauder degree theory some multiplicity results for sign-changing solutions of a four-point boundary value problem. We assume the existence of a pair of strict lower and upper solutions and some additional conditions on the nonlinear term f$f$.     

Existence results for nonlinear boundary-value problems with integral boundary conditions in Banach spaces

This paper investigates the multiplicity of positive solutions for a class of nonlinear boundary-value problems of fourth-order differential equations with integral boundary conditions in ordered Banach spaces. The arguments are based upon a specially constructed cone and the fixed point index theory in cone for strict set contraction operator. The nonexistence of positive solution is also studied. Meanwhile, an example is worked out to demonstrate the main results.     

Positive solutions for semi-positone three-point boundary value problems

Using a fixed point theorem of generalized cone expansion and compression we present in this paper criteria which guarantee the existence of at least two positive solutions for semi-positone three-point boundary value problems with parameter λ>0$\lambda >0$ belonging to a certain interval.     

The existence of multiple positive solutions to boundary value problems of nonlinear delay differential equations with countably many singularities on infinite interval

In this paper, we consider the existence of countably many positive solutions to a boundary value problem of a nonlinear delay differential equation with countably many singularities on infinite interval

     

Triple positive solutions for boundary value problems on infinite intervals

This paper deals with the existence of triple positive solutions for Sturm–Liouville boundary value problems of second-order nonlinear differential equation on a half line. By using a fixed point theorem in a cone due to Avery–Peterson, we show the existence of at least three positive solutions with suitable growth conditions imposed on the nonlinear term.     

Multipoint boundary value problems for nonlinear ordinary differential equations

In this paper we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions to multipoint boundary value problems for nonlinear ordinary differential equations. We consider the case where the solution space of the associated linear homogeneous boundary value problem is less than 2. When this solution space is trivial, we establish existence results via the Schauder Fixed Point Theorem. In the resonance case, we use a projection scheme to provide criteria for the solvability of our nonlinear boundary value problem. We accomplish this by analyzing a link between the behavior of the nonlinearity and the solution set of the associated linear homogeneous boundary value problem.     

Impulsive mild solutions for semilinear differential inclusions with nonlocal conditions in Banach spaces

In this paper we deal with the existence of impulsive mild solutions for semilinear differential inclusions with nonlocal conditions, where the linear part generates an evolution system and the nonlinearity satisfies the lower Scorza-Dragoni property. Our theorems extend the existence propositions proved by Fan in 2010. An example is presented.     

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of fourth order multi-point boundary value problems

This paper investigates the existence of positive solutions of singular multi-point boundary value problems of fourth order ordinary differential equation with p-Laplacian. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of C²[0,1] positive solution as well as pseudo-C³[0,1] positive solution is given by means of the fixed point theorems on cones.