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Let K denote the complete graph K2n+1 with each edge replicated r times and let χ′(G) denote the chromatic index of a multigraph G. A multigraph G is critical if χ′(G) > χ′(G/e) for each edge e of G. Let S be a set of sn – 1 edges of K. We show that, for 0 < sr, G/S is critical and that χ′ (G/(S ∪{e})) = 2rn + rs for all eE(G/S). Plantholt [M. Plantholt, The chromatic index of graphs with a spanning star. J. Graph Theory 5 (1981) 5–13] proved this result in the case when r = 1.  相似文献   

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Jung's theorem establishes a relation between circumradius and diameter of a convex body. Half of the diameter can be interpreted as the maximum of circumradii of all 1-dimensional sections or 1-dimensional orthogonal projections of a convex body. This point of view leads to two series of j-dimensional circumradii, defined via sections or projections. In this paper we study some relations between these circumradii and by this we find a natural generalization of Jung's theorem.I would like to thank Prof. Dr J. M. Wills, who called my attention to these generalized circumradii.  相似文献   

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The classical criterion of asymptotic stability of the zero solution of equations x=f(t,x) is that there exists a function V(t,x), a(‖x‖)?V(t,x)?b(‖x‖) for some a,bK, such that for some cK. In this paper we prove that if f(t,x) is bounded, is uniformly continuous and bounded, then the condition that can be weakened and replaced by and contains no complete trajectory of , t∈[−T,T], where , uniformly for (t,x)∈[−T,TBH.  相似文献   

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We propose a generalization of the classical Remainder Theorem for polynomials over commutative coefficient rings that allows calculating the remainder without using the long division method. As a consequence we obtain an extension of the classical Factor Theorem that provides a general divisibility criterion for polynomials. The arguments can be used in basic algebra courses and are suitable for building classroom/homework activities for college and high school students.  相似文献   

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In this paper we give a generalization of the classical Looman-Menchoff theorem:If f is a complex-valued continuous function of a complex variable in a domain G, f has partial derivatives f x and f y everywhere in G and the Cauchy Riemann equations f x +if y = 0are satisfied almost everywhere, then f is holomorphic in G. From our generalization of this theorem, we deduce a theroem of Sindalovskii [9] as a corollary and also answer some of the questions raised in [9]. We note in this context that, as far as we know, Sindalovskii’s result is the best published to date in this area.  相似文献   

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An analog is established, in a certain sense, of the Riesz-Fischer theorem for the space LP, p1, and a corollary derived.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 365–372, October, 1972.  相似文献   

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We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for numerical functions αj(x), jN, xX, under which the conditions K(f j K(f 1) ∀j≥2 and yield The functions fj(x) are uniformly bounded on the set X and take values in a boundedly compact space L, and K(fj) is the kernel of the function fj. The well-known Rogosinski-Rogosinski theorem follows from the proved statements in the case where X = N, α j (x) ≡ αj, and the space L is the m-dimensional Euclidean space.  相似文献   

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In this paper we generalize the Motzkin-Taussky theorem to matrices with polynomial entries.  相似文献   

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Let K = {k1,…,kr} and L = {l1,…,ls} be two sets of non-negative integers and assume ki > lj for every i,j. Let F be an L-intersecting family of subsets of a set of n elements. Assume the size of every set in F is a number from K. We conjecture that |F| ? (ns). We prove that our conjecturer is true for any K. (with min ki ? s) when L = {0,1,…,s ? 1}. We also show that for any K and any L, (with min ki > max lj) CALLING STATEMENT : © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  相似文献   

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The theorem relating the bisectors of the edges of a triangle and the corresponding circumscribing circle is established as a special case of a theorem for triangles with weighted vertices where the edges are partitioned with circular arcs in the proportions of the weights. The circular arcs are established as being uniquely determined by the weights and the triangle, and are given by three circles with collinear centres. These circles either intersect in zero, one or two real points, these latter points being the triple points.  相似文献   

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