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1.
Let Ω be an open bounded domain in with smooth boundary . We are concerned with the critical Neumann problem
where and Q(x) is a positive continuous function on . Using Moser iteration, we give an asymptotic characterization of solutions for (*) at the origin. Under some conditions on Q,  μ, we, by means of a variational method, prove that there exists such that for every , problem (*) has a positive solution and a pair of sign-changing solutions.  相似文献   

2.
Besides other things we prove that if , , locally minimizes the energy
, with N-functions a  ≤ b having the Δ2-property, then . Moreover, the condition
for all large values of t implies . If n = 2, then these results can be improved up to for all s < ∞ without the hypothesis . If n ≥ 3 together with M = 1, then higher integrability for any exponent holds under more restrictive assumptions than .   相似文献   

3.
We prove that if f belongs to the Morrey space , with λ ∊ [0, n−2], and u is the solution of the problem
then Du belongs to the space , for any Mathematics Subject Classification (2000) 35J25, 35D10  相似文献   

4.
Let Ω be an open, bounded domain in \mathbbRn  (n ? \mathbbN){\mathbb{R}^n\;(n \in \mathbb{N})} with smooth boundary ∂Ω. Let p, q, r, d 1, τ be positive real numbers and s be a non-negative number which satisfies 0 < \fracp-1r < \fracqs+1{0 < \frac{p-1}{r} < \frac{q}{s+1}}. We consider the shadow system of the well-known Gierer–Meinhardt system:
$ \left \{ {l@{\quad}l} \displaystyle{u_t = d_1\Delta u - u + \frac{u^p}{\xi^q}}, & \quad {\rm in}\;\Omega \times (0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\tau \xi_t = -\xi + \frac{1}{|\Omega|} \int\nolimits_\Omega\frac{u^r}{\xi^s} {\rm d}x}, & \quad {\rm in}\;(0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} =0}, & \quad {\rm on}\;\partial \Omega \times (0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\xi(0) = \xi_0 >0 , \quad u(\cdot,0) = u_0(\cdot)} \geq 0 & \quad {\rm in}\;\Omega. \right. $ \left \{ \begin{array}{l@{\quad}l} \displaystyle{u_t = d_1\Delta u - u + \frac{u^p}{\xi^q}}, & \quad {\rm in}\;\Omega \times (0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\tau \xi_t = -\xi + \frac{1}{|\Omega|} \int\nolimits_\Omega\frac{u^r}{\xi^s} {\rm d}x}, & \quad {\rm in}\;(0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} =0}, & \quad {\rm on}\;\partial \Omega \times (0,T), \\ \displaystyle{\xi(0) = \xi_0 >0 , \quad u(\cdot,0) = u_0(\cdot)} \geq 0 & \quad {\rm in}\;\Omega. \end{array} \right.  相似文献   

5.
Let a bounded open set, N ≥  2, and let p > 1; we prove existence of a renormalized solution for parabolic problems whose model is
where T > 0 is a positive constant, is a measure with bounded variation over , and is the usual p-Laplacian.   相似文献   

6.
Consider a plate occupying in a reference configuration a bounded open set Ω ⊂ ℝ 2 , and let be its stored-energy function. In this paper we are concerned with relaxation of variational problems of type:
, where with is the scalar product in ℝ 3 and is the external loading per unit surface. We take into account the fact that an infinite amount of energy is required to compress a finite surface of the plate into zero surface, i.e.,
Mathematics Subject Classification (2000) 49J45  相似文献   

7.
Let f be an entire function. Denote by z 1(f),z 2(f),… the zeros of f with their multiplicities. In the paper, estimates for the sums
and for the counting function of the zeros of f are established. If f is of finite order ρ(f), we derive bounds for the series
as well as relations between the series
and the traces of certain matrices. The contents of the paper is closely connected with the following well-known results: the Hadamard theorem on the convergence exponent of the zeros of an entire function, the Jensen inequality for the counting function, the Cauchy theorem on the comparison of the zeros of polynomials, Ostrowski’s inequalities for the real and imaginary parts of the zeros of polynomials and the Cartwright–Levinson theorem. The suggested approach is based on the recent development of the spectral theory of linear operators. This research was supported by the Kamea fund of the Israel.  相似文献   

8.
In the present paper, the following Dirichlet problem and Neumann problem involving the p-Laplacian
((1.λ))
and
((2.λ))
are studied and some new multiplicity results of solutions for systems (1.λ) and (2.λ) are obtained. Moreover, by using the KKM principle we give also two new existence results of solutions for systems (1.1) and (2.1). This Work is supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10561011).  相似文献   

9.
In this paper we consider positively 1-homogeneous supremal functionals of the type . We prove that the relaxation $\bar{F}$ is a difference quotient, that is where is a geodesic distance associated to F. Moreover we prove that the closure of the class of 1-homogeneous supremal functionals with respect to Γ-convergence is given exactly by the class of difference quotients associated to geodesic distances. This class strictly contains supremal functionals, as the class of geodesic distances strictly contains intrinsic distances. Mathematics Subject Classification (2000) 47J20, 58B20, 49J45  相似文献   

10.
We consider autonomous integrals
in the multidimensional calculus of variations, where the integrand f is a strictly W 1,p -quasiconvex C 2-function satisfying the (p,q)-growth conditions
with exponents 1 < p ≤  q < ∞. Under these assumptions we establish an existence result for minimizers of F in provided . We prove a corresponding partial C 1,α -regularity theorem for . This is the first regularity result for autonomous quasiconvex integrals with (p,q)-growth.  相似文献   

11.
Solutions of elliptic problems with nonlinearities of linear growth   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In this paper, we study existence of nontrivial solutions to the elliptic equation
and to the elliptic system
where Ω is a bounded domain in with smooth boundary ∂Ω, , f (x, 0) = 0, with m ≥ 2 and . Nontrivial solutions are obtained in the case in which the nonlinearities have linear growth. That is, for some c > 0, for and , and for and , where I m is the m × m identity matrix. In sharp contrast to the existing results in the literature, we do not make any assumptions at infinity on the asymptotic behaviors of the nonlinearity f and . Z. Liu was supported by NSFC(10825106, 10831005). J. Su was supported by NSFC(10831005), NSFB(1082004), BJJW-Project(KZ200810028013) and the Doctoral Programme Foundation of NEM of China (20070028004).  相似文献   

12.
Via an integral transformation, we establish two embedding results between the Emden-Fowler type equation , tt 0 > 0, with solutions x such that as , , and the equation , u > 0, with solutions y such that for given k > 0. The conclusions of our investigation are used to derive conditions for the existence of radial solutions to the elliptic equation , , that blow up as in the two dimensional case.   相似文献   

13.
We consider the 2m-th order elliptic boundary value problem Lu = f (x, u) on a bounded smooth domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions on ∂Ω. The operator L is a uniformly elliptic operator of order 2m given by . For the nonlinearity we assume that , where are positive functions and q > 1 if N ≤ 2m, if N > 2m. We prove a priori bounds, i.e, we show that for every solution u, where C > 0 is a constant. The solutions are allowed to be sign-changing. The proof is done by a blow-up argument which relies on the following new Liouville-type theorem on a half-space: if u is a classical, bounded, non-negative solution of ( − Δ) m u  =  u q in with Dirichlet boundary conditions on and q > 1 if N ≤ 2m, if N > 2m then .   相似文献   

14.
In this paper we establish an existence and regularity result for solutions to the problem
for boundary data that are constant on each connected component of the boundary of Ω. The Lagrangean L belongs to a class that contains both extended valued Lagrangeans and Lagrangeans with linear growth. Regularity means that the solution is Lipschitz continuous and that, in addition, is bounded.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, firstly, we investigate a class of singular eigenvalue problems with the perturbed Hardy–Sobolev operator, and obtain some properties of the eigenvalues and the eigenfunctions. (i.e. existence, simplicity, isolation and comparison results). Secondly, applying these properties of eigenvalue problem, and the linking theorem for two symmetric cones in Banach space, we discuss the following singular elliptic problem $$\left\{\begin{array}{ll}-\Delta_{p}u-a(x)\frac{|u|^{p-2}u}{|x|^{p}}= \lambda \eta(x)|u|^{p-2}u+ f(x,u) \quad x \in \Omega, \\ u =0 \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad x\in\partial \Omega, \end{array} \right.$$ where ${a(x)=(\frac{n-p}{p})^{p}q(x),}$ if 1 < p < n, ${a(x)=(\frac{n-1}{n})^{n} \frac{q(x)}{({\rm log}\frac{R}{|x|})^{n}},}$ if p = n, and prove the existence of a nontrivial weak solution for any ${\lambda \in \mathbb{R}.}$   相似文献   

16.
This paper is devoted to the study of uniform energy decay rates of solutions to the wave equation with Cauchy–Ventcel boundary conditions:
where Ω is a bounded domain of (n ≥ 2) having a smooth boundary , such that with , being closed and disjoint. It is known that if a(x) = 0 then the uniform exponential stability never holds even if a linear frictional feedback is applied to the entire boundary of the domain [see, for instance, Hemmina (ESAIM, Control Optim Calc Var 5:591–622, 2000, Thm. 3.1)]. Let be a smooth function; define ω 1 to be a neighbourhood of , and subdivide the boundary into two parts: and . Now, let ω 0 be a neighbourhood of . We prove that if a(x) ≥ a 0 > 0 on the open subset and if g is a monotone increasing function satisfying k|s| ≤ |g(s)| ≤ K|s| for all |s| ≥ 1, then the energy of the system decays uniformly at the rate quantified by the solution to a certain nonlinear ODE dependent on the damping [as in Lasiecka and Tataru (Differ Integral Equ 6:507–533, 1993)]. Research of Marcelo M. Cavalcanti was partially supported by the CNPq Grant 300631/2003-0. Research of Valéria N. Domingos Cavalcanti was partially supported by the CNPq Grant 304895/2003-2.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper we consider the Lane–Emden problem adapted for the p-Laplacian
where Ω is a bounded domain in , n ≥ 2, λ > 0 and p < qp* (with if p < n, and p* = ∞ otherwise). After some recalls about the existence of ground state and least energy nodal solutions, we prove that, when qp, accumulation points of ground state solutions or of least energy nodal solutions are, up to a “good” scaling, respectively first or second eigenfunctions of  −Δ p . Received: 29 April 2008  相似文献   

18.
19.
The main result of this work is a Dancer-type bifurcation result for the quasilinear elliptic problem
((P))
Here, Ω is a bounded domain in denotes the Dirichlet p-Laplacian on , and is a spectral parameter. Let μ1 denote the first (smallest) eigenvalue of −Δ p . Under some natural hypotheses on the perturbation function , we show that the trivial solution is a bifurcation point for problem (P) and, moreover, there are two distinct continua, and , consisting of nontrivial solutions to problem (P) which bifurcate from the set of trivial solutions at the bifurcation point (0, μ1). The continua and are either both unbounded in E, or else their intersection contains also a point other than (0, μ1). For the semilinear problem (P) (i.e., for p = 2) this is a classical result due to E. N. Dancer from 1974. We also provide an example of how the union looks like (for p > 2) in an interesting particular case. Our proofs are based on very precise, local asymptotic analysis for λ near μ1 (for any 1 < p < ∞) which is combined with standard topological degree arguments from global bifurcation theory used in Dancer’s original work. Submitted: July 28, 2007. Accepted: November 8, 2007.  相似文献   

20.
Let be the variety of irreducible sextics with six cusps as singularities. Let be one of irreducible components of . Denoting by the space of moduli of smooth curves of genus 4, we consider the rational map sending the general point [Γ] of Σ, corresponding to a plane curve , to the point of parametrizing the normalization curve of Γ. The number of moduli of Σ is, by definition the dimension of Π(Σ). We know that , where ρ(2, 4, 6) is the Brill–Noether number of linear series of dimension 2 and degree 6 on a curve of genus 4. We prove that both irreducible components of have number of moduli equal to seven.   相似文献   

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