四亚甲基双(环戊二烯基)二氯化钛、锆的合成和~1H NMR谱

文献中已报道了亚甲基桥联双环戊二烯基二氯化钛、锆、(CH_2)_n(C_5H_4)_2MCl_2(M=Ti、Zr;n=1,2,3)的合成和~1HNMR谱。我们按如下反应合成了四亚甲基双(环戊二烯基)二氯化钛、锆化合物。     

双环戊二烯基二氯化钛催化下格氏试剂与偕二卤代烷的反应

本文作者进行了在双环戊二烯基二氯化钛催化下, 异丙基格氏试剂对偕二卤代烷的还原反应的研究, 这对扩大该催化还原体系的应用范围是有意义的。本文报道该反应的研究结果及可能的反应机理。     

双环戊二烯基二芳氧基钛的酸解反应

本文研究了双环戊二烯基二芳氧基钛于氢卤酸中的酸解反应。证明反应是分步进行的。因反应条件不同可得到二次酸解产物--双环戊二烯基二卤化钛或一次酸解产物--双环戊二烯基芳氧基卤化钛。对影响反应的诸因素进行了讨论。通过上述酸解反应合成了一系列新的双环戊二烯基芳氧基卤化钛,收率较高。由双环戊二烯基芳氧基卤化钛开始,又合成了几个新的Cp₂Ti(OAr)Ar＇及Cp₂Ti(OAr)(OAr＇)类型衍生物。     

双环戊二烯基二氯化钛催化下Grignard试剂选择还原腈

本文报道在双环戊二烯基二氯化钛(Cp_2TiCl_2)催化下,Grignard试剂选择还原腈的反应。首次实现了用过渡金属络合物催化选择还原腈,是一种合成醛的新方法。最后还提出了可能的反应机理。     

四亚甲基双(环戊二烯基)二氯化钛、锆的合成和1H NMR谱

文献中已报道了亚甲基桥联双环戊二烯基二氯化钛、锆、(CH₂)_n(C₅H₄)₂MCl₂(M=Ti、Zr;n=1,2,3)的合成和¹HNMR谱。我们按如下反应合成了四亚甲基双(环戊二烯基)二氯化钛、锆化合物。     

双环戊二烯基钛衍生物的水相化学及双环戊二烯基二水杨酸钛的晶体结构

（ＫＣｎ）２ＴｉＣｌ２的乙酰丙酮体系在水相中与硫氰酸钾、吡咯烷基二硫代氨基甲酸钠、取代苯甲酸钠等反应，合成得到相应的（单）双环戊二烯基（或甲基环戊二烯基）钛衍生物。双环戊二烯基二水杨酸钛单晶的结构分析表明，水杨酸作为单齿配体通过梭基氧原子与钛键联。     

金属有机化合物的分析 Ⅲ、双(烷基环戊二烯基)二芳氧基钛、锆、铪的薄层色谱研究

双环戊二烯基钛、锆、铪化合物的研究工作,近年来取得了迅速的进展。我国科学工作者合成了一系列双环戊二烯基二芳氧基钛、锆、铪化合物。目前,这类化合物的催化特性和抗癌作用已引起有关方面的重视,因此,它们的分离分析工作亟需进行。关于双环戊二烯基钛、锆、铪衍生物的薄层色谱工作,仅Howarth 研究了(C_5H_5)_2TiCl_2及C_5H_5TiCl_3二化合物的分离;谢珍珍报导了双环戊二烯基二芳氧基钛、     

双环戊二烯基钛衍生物的水相化学及双环戊二烯基二水扬酸钛的晶体结构

（ＲＣｐ）２ＴｉＣｌ２的乙酰丙酮体系在水相中与硫氰酸钾，吡咯烷基二硫代氨基甲酸钠，取代苯甲酸钠等反应，合成得到相应的（单）双环戊二烯基（或甲基环戊二烯基）钛衍生物，双环戊二烯基二水杨酸钛单晶的结构分析表明，水杨酸作为单齿配体通过羧基氧原子与钛键联。     

桥环二茂钛、锆、铁金属衍生物的研究

本文用β,β'-双环戊二烯基乙醚二钠与TiCl4, ZrCl4, (C5H5)TiCl3和FeCl2在四氢呋喃中反应合成了新型氧桥环戊二烯基钛、锆和铁衍生物。在企图合成硫桥环戊二烯基化合物时, 得到的却是四亚甲基桥联双环戊二烯基金属衍生物。(苯二亚甲基)双环戊二烯基二钠与FeCl2反应合成了对、间(苯二亚甲基)二茂铁。讨论了新化合物的X射线光电子能谱和Mossbauer谱。     

桥环二茂钛族金属衍生物的研究: (苯二亚甲基)-双(η^5-环戊二烯基)钛、锆衍生物的合成和光谱

本文报导了(苯基二亚甲基)双环戊二烯配体合成了新型的桥环(邻、间、对苯基二亚甲基)双(η^5-环戊二烯基)二氯化钛、锆衍生物并用这种配体高产率地合成了双钛化合物。     

簇合物[Et4N]2[Mo2S4(SCH2CH2S)2]的合成及晶体结构

以(NH4)2MoS4,Et4NBr,HSCH2CH2SH为原料合成了新的簇合物——[Et4N]2[Mo2S4(SCH2CH2S)2],其结构经X射线四圆衍射仪,IR。UV及元素分析确证。其晶体属单斜晶系。晶胞参数为：a=1．0304(8)nm,b=1．4158(8)sin。c=1．1417(1)nm,V=1．63801nm^3,z=4。晶体结构经块状矩阵最小二乘法修正后,最终偏离因子R=0．084。     

镍硫配合物(Me3C+)2Ni(SCH2CH2S)2的合成及结构表征

以NiCl2,Bu4NBr,HSCH2CH2SH为原料合成了配合物(Me3C^ )2Ni(SCH2CH2S)2,其结构经元素分析、IR,UV和^1H NMR确证,X-射线四圆衍射仪测其晶胞参数为：a=0.9127(1)nm,b=1．2424(0)nm,c=1．3906(2),v=1．57685(2)nm^3,z=4,晶体属正交晶系。晶体结构经块状矩阵最小二乘法修正后,最终偏离因子R=0．089。     

Vibrational spectra and assignments of 2-phenylethanol and 2-phenoxyethanol

The structural stability of 2-phenyl- and 2-phenoxyethanols were investigated at the DFT-B3LYP/6-311G**, MP2 and MP4(SDQ) levels of theory. From the calculations at the three levels of theory 2-phenylethanol and 2-phenoxyethanol were predicted to exist predominantly in non-planar gauche conformations. For 2-phenylethanol the lowest energy Gg1 structure was predicted to be stabilized by an interaction between the hydroxyl H atom and the phenyl ring. For 2-phenoxyethanol the Ggg1 structure was predicted to be strongly stabilized by dipolar interactions between the hydroxyl H atom and the phenoxy O atom of the alcohol. For both alcohols the planar trans structure with minimum steric interactions between the CH₂ groups was predicted to be significantly higher in energy than the ground state gauche structure of the alcohols. The dipolar interactions are reported to play more important role than steric ones in stabilizing the molecules. The vibrational frequencies of each of the two alcohols in its lowest energy gauche structure were computed at the B3LYP level and tentative vibrational assignments were made for their normal modes on the basis of the calculated and experimental data.     

Formal [(2+2)+2] and [(2+2)+(2+2)] nonconjugated dienediyne cascade cycloadditions

[reaction: see text] Fluoranthene 2 and heptacycle 3 are easily accessible from the reaction of diyne 1 and norbornadiene (NBD) in the presence of the rhodium catalyst. The unusual [(2+2)+(2+2)] adduct 3 was confirmed by the X-ray crystal structure analysis.     

Calculation model of mass action concentrations for CaO-MgO-SiO2-Al2O3-Cr2O3 penta-slag

<正>Two calculation models of mass action concentrations for CaO-MgO-SiO_2-Al_2O_3-Cr_2O_3 penta-slag was presented whether 3CaO·Cr_2O_3·3SiO_2 was existence or not.Equilibrium mass action concentration of each element structure was gained.And the models results were compared with experimental activity.The final results illustrated the model without 3CaO·Cr_2O_33SiO_2 was suit for reality.The model could response the element structure of slag as well.     

Orthogonal spin arrangement in quasi-two-dimensional La2Co2O3Se2

The crystal, electronic, and magnetic structures of the cobalt oxyselenide La(2)Co(2)O(3)Se(2) were investigated through powder neutron diffraction measurements and band structure calculations. This oxyselenide crystallizes in a tetragonal layered structure with space group I4/mmm. The Co ion is sixfold-coordinated by two oxide ions and four selenide ions, and the face-sharing CoO(2)Se(4) octahedra form Co(2)OSe(2) layers. The band structure calculations revealed that the Co ion is in the divalent high-spin state. Rietveld analysis of the neutron diffraction profiles below 200 K demonstrated that the Co moments have a noncollinear antiferromagnetic structure with the propagation vector k = (?, ?, 0). The ordered magnetic moment was determined to be 3.5 μ(B) at 10 K, and the directions of the nearest-neighbor Co moments are orthogonal each other in the c plane.     

Gas-Phase Molecular Structure of 2-Halo-1,3-dihetero-2-phospholanes

The molecular structure of 2-chloro-1,3-dithia-2-phospholane was determined using gas-phase electron diffraction and ab initio calculations. The heteroring in the molecule has an asymmetric structure like a symmetric P-envelope twisted about the C-C bond with an axial P-Cl bond. Geometric parameters of the molecule and mean vibration amplitudes were determined. The molecular structure of 2-chloro-1,3-oxathia-2-phospholane was predicted. The molecule in the gas phase has two conformers [twisted C(O)- and C(S)-envelope] with an axial P-Cl bond.     

新型离子型有机锡化合物{[Ph~2Sn]~2[2,6-Py(CO~2)]~3H~2O}^2^-.[HNEt~3]^+~2的合成、表征、性质及晶体结构

利用三苯基氯化锡和2,6-吡啶二甲酸在三乙胺存在下以1:1摩尔比反应,合成了离子型有机锡化合物{[Ph~2Sn]~2[2,6-Py(CO~2)]~3H~2O}^2^-[HNEt~3]^+~2。通过元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了表征。用X射线单晶衍射测定了该化合物的晶体结构。化合物为单斜晶系,空间群P2~1/n,a=1.7073(7)nm,b=1.7447(7)nm,c=2.5333(10)nm,β=109.694(7)°,Z=4,V=6.824(5)nm^3,D~c=1.282g/cm^3,μ=0.793mm^-^1,F(000)=2696,R~1=0.0563,WR~2=0.1539。化合物中两个锡原子呈七配位畸变五角双锥构型。生物活性测试结果表明,该化合物具有较强的体外抗肿瘤活性。     

The Molybdenum Stannide MoSn2

The title compound was prepared by annealing molybdenum powder with an excess of tin. Single-crystals were obtained by dissolving the tin-rich matrix in hydrochloric acid. They are Pauli paramagnetic. The crystal structure was determined from single-crystal X-ray diffractometer data: P6₂22, a = 548.8(1) pm, c = 1417.1(2) pm, Z = 6, R = 0.036 for 18 variable parameters and 389 structure factors. MoSn₂ is only the second representative of the hexagonal Mg₂Ni-type structure. The relation of the structure to the CuAl₂-type is discussed.