牛磺酸缩3,5-二溴水杨醛席夫碱镁配合物[Mg(Br_2TSSB)(Phen)(H_2O)]·H_2O的合成及晶体结构

0引言含硫席夫碱及其金属配合物具有抑菌、抗癌和抗病毒的生物活性[1￣3],有些含O、N席夫碱金属配合物具有仿酶催化活性[4,5]。而氨基酸席夫碱配合物具有良好的生物生理活性,近年来得到人们的普遍重视[6,7]。同α-氨基酸席夫碱相比,β-氨基酸席夫碱由于氨基位置的变化而引起不同的配位特征,但研究此类席夫碱的报道目前还不多[8￣10]。2-氨基乙磺酸(牛磺酸)作为生物体内一种特殊的氨基酸,目前对它的研究主要集中在生理和病理方面,它的席夫碱及其配合物的研究或牛磺酸金属配合物的研究刚起步[2,10￣17]。研究表明,-SO32-可以与碱金属、碱土…     

二聚体[Ni(TSSB)(Phen)(H_2O)]·4H_2O的合成、表征、晶体结构及热分解研究

0引言含硫席夫碱及其金属配合物具有抑菌、抗癌和抗病毒的生物活性[1￣3],有些含O、N席夫碱金属配合物具有仿酶催化活性[4,5]。而氨基酸席夫碱配合物具有良好的生物生理活性,近年来得到人们的普遍重视[6,7],同α-氨基酸席夫碱相比,β-氨基酸席夫碱由于氨基位置的变化而引起不同     

牛磺酸缩邻香草醛席夫碱铜配合物[Cu(C_(12)H_8N_2)(C_(10)H_(11)NO_5S)]·3.5H_2O的合成及晶体结构

含硫席夫碱及其金属配合物具有抑菌、抗癌和抗病毒的生物活性[1-3],有些含O、N席夫碱金属配合物具有仿酶催化活性[4].而氨基酸席夫碱配合物具有良好的生理活性,近年来得到人们的普遍重视[5,6].2-氨基乙磺酸(牛磺酸)作为生物     

席夫碱及其金属配合物的合成及生物活性研究进展

席夫碱及其金属配合物具有独特的抗菌、抗肿瘤和抗氧化等生物活性.为筛选高效低毒的药物,人们合成了大量不同类型的席夫碱及其金属配合物并对其生物活性进行了研究.本文综述了近年来席夫碱及其金属配合物的合成,以及在抗菌、抗氧化、抗肿瘤等方面生物活性的研究进展,并为进一步研究其在医药领域的应用提供了信息支持.     

新型腙类Schiff碱及其铜配合物的合成、结构和荧光性质

金属Schiff碱配合物在生物、催化、材料及分析化学领域的应用引起人们广泛的兴趣[1-3].近年来由胺、氨基酸等与醛缩合而成的Schiff碱及其配合物的研究已取得了相当的进展,而由腙与醛缩合成的Schiff碱及其配合物报道相对较少.腙类化合物本身因具有特殊的生物活性、强配位能力和荧光性,在医药、农药和分析化学等方面有着广泛的应用[4].     

2′-(4-氟基苯亚甲基)-3，5-二羟基苯甲酰腙Ni(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、表征、晶体结构及光谱性质

镍是生物中必要的痕量元素,能促进体内铁的吸收、红细胞的增长、氨基酶的合成,镍可能是DNA和RNA的一种结构稳定剂[2].大多数席夫碱化合物具有抗肿瘤、抗菌等生物活性,而腙类化合物因具有优良的生物活性、强配位能力和多样的配位形式,在农药、医药及分析等方面的应用受到广泛的关注[3～9].我们实验室长期以来从事席夫碱及其金属配合物的合成和生物活性研究,我们曾报道过水杨酰腙Schiff碱配体与Cu(Ⅱ)配合的结构和生物活性[10],为了进一步研究镍配合物的配位构型及其性能,本文报道了标题化合物镍的四配位结构.     

氨基酸席夫碱的合成及性质研究

合成了5种氨基酸席夫碱Sal-Gly(甘氨酸席夫碱)、Sal-Glu(谷氨酸席夫碱)、Sal-Met(甲硫氨酸席夫碱)、Sal-Tyr(酪氨酸席夫碱)、Sal-Arg(精氨酸席夫碱)及其金属锌离子配合物共10种化合物.用元素分析、核磁共振、红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱等手段对其组成的结构进行表征.以Sal-Tyr-Zn为主体,咪唑(1),1-甲基-咪唑(2),2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑(3),吡唑(4),4-碘苯胺(5),DABCO(1,4-重氮双环[2,2,2]辛烷)(6),邻苯二胺(7)和1,2-环己二胺(8)为客体,进行配位相互作用研究.选取大肠杆菌作为抑菌菌种,研究了氨基酸席夫碱的抑菌能力.结果表明,氨基酸席夫碱配体及金属锌配合物对大肠杆菌均有抑菌活性,配体的抗菌活性随氨基酸残基的增大而减小.金属锌配合物的抑菌活性大于其所对应的氨基酸席夫碱配体的抑菌活性,活性最大的则为Sal-Arg-Zn.     

牛磺酸缩邻香草醛席夫碱铜配合物[Cu（C12H8N2）（C10H11NO5S）]·3．5H2O的合成及晶体结构

含硫席夫碱及其金属配合物具有抑菌、抗癌和抗病毒的生物活性,有些含O、N席夫碱金属配合物具有仿酶催化活性。而氨基酸席夫碱配合物具有良好的生理活性,近年来得到人们的普遍重视。2-氨基乙磺酸（牛磺酸）作为生物体内一种特殊的氨基酸,对它的研究主要集中在生理和病理方面,     

天然及非天然氨基酸席夫碱锌配合物的合成与表征

氨基酸席夫碱及其金属配合物具有良好的抗菌、抗癌活性犤１,２犦,对其深入研究不仅对生物无机化学而且对医药均有重要意义。天然氨基酸席夫碱与过渡金属及稀土配合物的报道较多犤４～８犦,一些非天然氨基酸具有非常重要的生物功能,而非天然氨基酸及蛋氨酸席夫碱配合物报道较少犤９,１０犦,γ－氨基丁酸席夫碱配合物尚未见报道,也未见用X射线粉末衍射数据指标化来研究其晶体结构。锌是非常重要的必需微量元素,我们合成了β－丙氨酸、γ－氨基丁酸、DL－蛋氨酸水杨醛席夫碱与锌?的三种新配合物ZnL·nH２O（L＝sal－β－ala、sal－…     

几个新的席夫碱合铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及性质研究

有关席夫碱类配体及配合物的合成研究非常多,Padhye S.等曾概括过变更席夫碱配合物活性方式^[1],β－二酮席夫碱形成的金属配合物具有仿酶催化活性,在仿生研究中有重要意义;此外,氨基酸类席夫碱含有多个强电负性配位原子,具有较强的配位能力和多样的配位模式的优点,因此,我们合成结构较为复杂的氨基酸席夫碱及其与生命金属铜（II）的配合物,并对合成的配合物的抗菌活性进行了初步研究。     

Furyl- and thienyl-silatranes and germatranes

We review our research on the synthesis and study of the physical and biological properties of furyl- and thienylgermatranes and -silatranes.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 725–732, June, 1992.     

Review and patents and literature

The use of the insect cell/baculovirus expression system for producing recombinant proteins of bacterial, plant, insect, and mammalian origin has become widespread. The popularity of this eukaryotic expression system is due to many factors, including (1) potentially high protein expression levels, (2) ease and speed of genetic engineering, (3) ability to accommodate large DNA inserts, (4) protein processing similar to higher eukaryotic cells (e.g., mammalian cells), and (5) ease of insect cell growth (e.g., suspension growth). The following review of the literature discusses two engineering aspects of recombinant protein synthesis by insect cell cultures: bioreactor scale-up and insect cell line selection. Following this review patent abstracts and additional literature pertaining to expression of recombinant proteins in insect cell culture are listed.     

多环芳二酐型聚酯亚胺膜的透气性能

多环芳二酐型聚酯亚胺膜的透气性能李悦生，丁孟贤，徐纪平（浙江大学高分子科学与工程研究所，杭州，３１００２７）（中国科学院长春应用化学研究所）关键词聚醚酰亚胺，聚酯酰亚胺，膜，透气性通常的聚酰亚胺加工性能较差，在芳环二酐的苯环间引入醚键等柔性基团后，其...     

微量元素与疾病诊断治疗的研究现状及展望

对国内外微量元素与疾病的关系及其诊断治疗的研究现状及研究动向进行了综述，包括：微量元素与地方病、癌肿、心血管病、糖尿病、眼病、神经系统病等。参考文献72篇。     

Preparation and photolysis of poly-p-ethylacrylophenone and poly-p-chloroacrylophenone and their copolymers with styrene and methyl methacrylate

Poly-p-ethylacrylophenone (PPEtAP) and poly-p-chloroacrylophenone (PPClAP) and their copolymers with styrene (PEtAP/S) and (PClAP/S) and with methyl methacrylate (PEtAP/MMA) and (PClAP/MMA) were prepared. Quantum yields of main-chain scissions at 366 nm at room temperature in benzene solution are of the same order as those of the unsubstituted polyacrylophenone and its copolymers. Substitution with chlorine and ethyl group in the para position compared to the unsubstituted polyacrylophenone and its copolymers leads to an increase of the lifetime for the n–π^* excited triplet state, as is evident from the measured quenching constants of photolysis. The low-temperature emission spectra of the copolymers are similar to the spectra of the model compounds in a polymer film. For the homopolymer, however, the character of the emission spectrum changes considerably.     

Concentrations and distributions of trace and minor elements in Chinese and Canadian coals and ashes

A total of 35 trace and minor elements including some of environmental significance were determined in each of a selection of 15 Chinese and 6 Canadian thermal coals and their ashes by using the SLOWPOKE-2 nuclear reactor facility of the University of Toronto. The concentrations and distributions of these constituents among the coals and their combustion products (viz. ash and volatile matter) are presented together with an interpretation of their significance in relation to the large scale combustion of these coals as thermal fuels in industrialized countries such as China and Canada. The detailed results showed wide variations in trace impurity concentrations (up to a factor of 100 and more) among the coals studied with few large differences between those of Chinese and Canadian origin except that the rare earths, Sc, Th, U, I, and Se were much higher in the former, other halogens, As and Na were lower. Values for elemental enrichment factors (EF) relative to normal crustal abundances indicated that only As(EF=13), Br(5.7), I(16), S(230), Sb(11) and Se(320) were appreciably enriched in coal. During static ashing at 750°C most of the halogens, S and Se were volatilized whereas most other inorganic constituents were highly retained and concentrated in the ash by factors of 6 to 11.