Stable vector bundles with c1 = 0 on K3 surfaces

In this paper we study stable bundles with trivial first Chern class on a K3 surface. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of such bundles is proved and it is shown that Mukai's reflection functor gives a new compactification of the moduli space. A relation to the notion of T-duality in theoretical physics is also discussed.     

Hypersurface Singularities with 2-Dimensional Critical Locus

Consider an analytic germ f:(C^m, 0)(C, 0) (m3) whose criticallocus is a 2-dimensional complete intersection with an isolatedsingularity (icis). We prove that the homotopy type of the Milnorfiber of f is a bouquet of spheres, provided that the extendedcodimension of the germ f is finite. This result generalizesthe cases when the dimension of the critical locus is zero [8],respectively one [12]. Notice that if the critical locus isnot an icis, then the Milnor fiber, in general, is not homotopicallyequivalent to a wedge of spheres. For example, the Milnor fiberof the germ f:(C⁴, 0)(C, 0), defined by f(x₁, x₂, x₃, x₄) =x₁x₂x₃x₄ has the homotopy type of S¹xS¹xS¹. On the other hand,the finiteness of the extended codimension seems to be the rightgeneralization of the isolated singularity condition; see forexample [9–12, 17, 18]. In the last few years different types of ‘bouquet theorems’have appeared. Some of them deal with germs f:(X, x)(C, 0) wheref defines an isolated singularity. In some cases, similarlyto the Milnor case [8], F has the homotopy type of a bouquetof (dim X–1)-spheres, for example when X is an icis [2],or X is a complete intersection [5]. Moreover, in [13] Siersmaproved that F has a bouquet decomposition FF₀Sⁿ...Sⁿ (whereF₀ is the complex link of (X, x)), provided that both (X, x)and f have an isolated singularity. Actually, Siersma conjecturedand Tibr proved [16] a more general bouquet theorem for thecase when (X, x) is a stratified space and f defines an isolatedsingularity (in the sense of the stratified spaces). In thiscase F_iF_i, where the F_i are repeated suspensions of complexlinks of strata of X. (If (X, x) has the ‘Milnor property’,then the result has been proved by Lê; for details see[6].) In our situation, the space-germ (X, x) is smooth, but f hasbig singular locus. Surprisingly, for dim Sing f^–1(0)2,the Milnor fiber is again a bouquet (actually, a bouquet ofspheres, maybe of different dimensions). This result is in thespirit of Siersma's paper [12], where dim Sing f^–1(0)= 1. In that case, there is only a rather small topologicalobstruction for the Milnor fiber to be homotopically equivalentto a bouquet of spheres (as explained in Corollary 2.4). Inthe present paper, we attack the dim Sing f^–1(0) = 2 case.In our investigation some results of Zaharia are crucial [17,18].     

Pell方程组x~2-(c~2-1)y~2=y~2-2p_1p_2p_3z~2=1的公解

设p_1,p_2,p_3为不同的奇素数,c1是整数.给出了Pell方程组x~2-(c~2-1)y~2=y~2-2p_1p_2p_3z~2=1的所有非负整数解(x,y,z),从而推广了Keskin (2017)和Cipu(2018)等人的结果.     

双曲空间中旋转对称的极小超曲面

本文给出了双曲空间Hⁿ中旋转对称的极小超曲面的微分方程,对这类超曲面进行了分类,它们是Hⁿ中的超平面或广义悬链面,而每个广义悬链面被夹在两个平行的超平面之间,且以这两个超平面为渐近平面.     

I2-convergence and I2-cauchy double sequences

In this article, we prove a decomposition theorem for I₂-convergent double sequences and introduce the notions of I₂-Cauchy and I^*₂)-Cauchy double sequence, and then study their certain properties. Finally, we introduce the notions of regularly (I₂,I)-convergence and (I₂,I)-Cauchy double sequence.     

Isoperimetric Type Inequalities and Hypersurface Flows

New types of hypersurface flows have been introduced recently with goals to establish isoperimetric type inequalities in geometry. These flows serve as efficient paths to achieve the optimal solutions to the problems of calculus of variations in geometric setting. The main idea is to use variational structures to develop hypersurface flows which are monotonic for the corresponding curvature integrals (including volume and surface area). These new geometric flows pose interesting but challenging PDE problems. Resolution of these problems have significant geometric implications.     

Cyclic codes over the rings Z 2?+ uZ 2 and Z 2?+ uZ 2?+ u 2 Z 2

In this paper, we study cyclic codes over the rings Z ₂ + uZ ₂ and Z ₂ + uZ ₂ + u ² Z ₂ . We find a set of generators for these codes. The rank, the dual, and the Hamming distance of these codes are studied as well. Examples of cyclic codes of various lengths are also studied.      

The simultaneous diophantine equations 5Y2 − 20 = X2 and 2Y2 + 1 = Z2

The three numbers 1, 5, 10 have the property that the product of any two numbers decreased by 1 is a perfect square. In this paper it is proved that there is no other positive integer N which shares this property with 1, 5, and 10.     

2B2(K)的生成元、关系式和覆盖

本文用生成元、关系式构造了任意域K上扭Chevalley单群²B₂(K)的泛中心扩张.(域K=GF(2³)除外)当域K为GF(2⁵)的代数扩域时,证明了²B₂(K)的Schur乘子是平凡的.     

The quadratic form x2−2py2

Using known properties of continued fractions, we give a very simple and elementary proof of the theorem of Epstein and Rédei on the impossibility in a certain case of representing ?1 by the quadratic form x² ? 2py². Two of our theorems, which concern the representation of a² and ?2a², serve to extend our method to an unknown case in which ?1 is not representable.     

F_2+vF_2上的循环码

本文研究了环F_2+vF_2上的循环码.利用标准形生成元集刻画了环F_2+vF_2上的循环码的代数结构,证明了环F_2+vF_2上的每一个非零的循环码均有唯一的标准形生成元集,进而得到了每一个循环码均是由一个多项式生成的.     

CR Runge Sets on Hypersurface Graphs

This work contains an improvement of earlier results of Boggess and Dwilewicz regarding global approximation of CR functions by entire functions in the case of hypersurface graphs. In this work, we show that if ω, an open subset of a real hypersurface in ℂ ⁿ , can be graphed over a convex subset in ℝ²ⁿ⁻¹, then ω is CR-Runge in the sense that continuous CR functions on ω can be approximated by entire functions on ℂ ⁿ in the compact open topology of ω. Examples are presented to show that this approximation result does not hold for graphed CR submanifolds in higher codimension. R. Dwilewicz is partially supported by the Polish Science Foundation (KBN) grant N201 019 32/805.     

蕴含三类导出子图的可图序列

对非负整数序列π=（d1,d2……,dn),0≤di≤n-1,本分别给出了它蕴含导出子图为几乎处处完全图,完全图去掉一个Hamilton圈的边,完全k-部图可图（即蕴含aw^1,Aw^2和Ar,r2…,rk-可图）的判别准则。     

The least squares problem of the matrix equation A1X1B1^T ＋ A2X2B2^T = T

The matrix least squares （LS） problem minx ｜｜AXB^T--T｜｜F is trivial and its solution can be simply formulated in terms of the generalized inverse of A and B. Its generalized problem minx1,x2 ｜｜A1X1B1^T ＋ A2X2B2^T - T｜｜F can also be regarded as the constrained LS problem minx=diag（x1,x2） ｜｜AXB^T -T｜｜F with A = [A1, A2] and B = [B1, B2]. The authors transform T to T such that min x1,x2 ｜｜A1X1B1^T＋A2X2B2^T -T｜｜F is equivalent to min x=diag（x1 ,x2） ｜｜AXB^T - T｜｜F whose solutions are included in the solution set of unconstrained problem minx ｜｜AXB^T - T｜｜F. So the general solutions of min x1,x2 ｜｜A1X1B^T ＋ A2X2B2^T -T｜｜F are reconstructed by selecting the parameter matrix in that of minx ｜｜AXB^T - T｜｜F.     

On Legendre's equation ax2 + by2 + cz2 = 0

Let a, b, c be nonzero integers having no prime factors ≡ 3 (mod 4), not all of the same sign, abc squarefree, and for which Legendre's equation ax² + by² + cz² = 0 is solvable in nonzero integers x, y, z. A property is proved yielding a congruence which must be satisfied by any solution x, y, z.     

线性子空间上求解矩阵方程组A_1XB_1=C_1,A_2XB_2=C_2的迭代算法

应用共轭梯度方法,结合线性投影算子,给出迭代算法求解了线性矩阵方程组A_1XB_1=C_1,A_2XB_2=C_2在任意线性子空间上的约束解及其最佳逼近.当矩阵方程组A_1XB_1=C_1,A_2XB_2=C_2相容时,可以证明,所给迭代算法经过有限步迭代可得到矩阵方程组的约束解、极小范数解和最佳逼近.文中的数值例子证实了该算法的有效性.     

A characterization of P2(μ) ≠ L2(μ)

It is shown that P²(μ) ≠ L²(μ) if and only if there exists a probability measure ν with ν ⊥ μ and 6pz.dfnc;_1,ν ? Cz.dfnc;pz.dfnc;_2,μ for all polynomials p and a fixed constant C < ∞. The relationship between this method and theorems of Berger and of Carey and Pincus concerning rationally cyclic vectors for powers of nonnormal subnormal Operators is examined.     

Translation planes of order ϱ6 admitting SL(2, ϱ2)

Large numbers of translation planes are constructed which have order ?⁶ and admit a collineation group SL(2, ?²) generated by elations.