多元Riemann可积函数的特征与完备化

给出了多元Riemann可积函数的基本特征,证明了多元Riemann可积函数空间的完备化是Lebesgue积分空间.     

黎曼相关积分研究

通过证明和反例讨论黎曼积分、直接黎曼积分、黎曼-斯蒂尔切斯积分三者间的联系与区别.结果显示：若函数直接黎曼可积,则它黎曼可积,并且两者积分值相同,但反之不成立;若函数黎曼可积,则任意连续函数关于该函数不一定黎曼-斯蒂尔切斯可积.从讨论结果中还获得直接黎曼可积和黎曼可积各自的一个充分条件.     

为什么要学习勒贝格积分

介绍数学发展史上的三次“完备化”,重点叙述黎曼积分的完备化,即勒贝格积分的思想.后两次完备化构成了20世纪前半叶两个新数学分支的主要内容,即实变函数和泛函分析.实变函数为泛函分析与现代概率统计的建立奠定了基础,是20世纪数学的重要基础之一.     

用泛函观点看LEBESGUE积分

从泛函分析观点来看Lebesgue积分,使得Lebesgue积分可以用泛函分析最简单最基本的方法独立导出．基本做法是将Riemann对于区间[0,1]上的连续函数的积分看成连续函数空间C[0,1]上的连续线性泛函,再将它“自然”延拓到C[0,1]在积分范数意义下的完备化空间,而这个完备化空间正是Lebesgue可积函数空间L1[0,1]．     

黎曼可积函数列的极限理论及应用

对黎曼可积函数列的极限函数的可积性进行讨论．运用黎曼积分自身的理论依次证明了：一致收敛函数列的极限函数的黎曼可积性,黎曼积分下的控制收敛定理和广义积分下的控制收敛定理。并给出了一些应用例子．     

复合函数黎曼可积性的讨论

本文利用有界函数黎曼可积的充要条件讨论了某些复合函数的黎曼可积性,给出了外函数黎曼可积,内函数连续,复合函数不一定黎曼可积的例子．     

分段函数、函数的可积性与原函数存在性

论述了分段函数在数学分析中的作用,并以分段函数为工具,给出了函数的原函数存在和黎曼可积之间的关系,有助于全面掌握原函数和定积分这两个重要概念.     

再谈为什么要学习勒贝格积分

从积分概念的历史发展与积分理论在数学中的意义等方面,再次阐述完备性的重要意义,积分与完备性的关系．以及勒贝格积分是完备化的积分这一重要事实．     

Henstock-Kurzweil可积函数空间的紧性特征

本文研究Henstock-Kurzweil可积(HK可积)函数空间中的一个经典问题.文章通过研究分布Henstock-Kurzweil积分(DHK积分)的性质,给出了该问题的否定答案.进一步,利用收敛性获得了函数HK可积的一个充分必要条件.最后,在上述结论的基础上刻画了HK可积函数空间的紧性.所得结果丰富和推广了HK可...     

函数的原函数存在与黎曼可积的关系

本文讨论原函数存在与黎曼可积之间的联系与区别,通过列举具体的函数来说明函数的原函数存在与黎曼可积是相互独立的概念,两者之间是互不蕴舍的关系.     

Riemann积分的历史与发展

总结Riemann积分的发展历史、基本思想及其各种推广,介绍Riemann积分的局限性和缺陷,以及由此推动产生Lebesgue积分的过程.     

On the Henstock-Kurzweil Integral for Riesz-Space-Valued Functions Defined on Unbounded Intervals

In this paper we introduce and investigate a Henstock-Kurzweil-type integral for Riesz-space-valued functions defined on (not necessarily bounded) subintervals of the extended real line. We prove some basic properties, among them the fact that our integral contains under suitable hypothesis the generalized Riemann integral and that every simple function which vanishes outside of a set of finite Lebesgue measure is integrable according to our definition, and in this case our integral coincides with the usual one.     

G可积函数的Lebesgue可测性

Botsko在连续和可导的知识基础上推广了Riemann积分,得到了一种新的积分,称为G积分．G积分既不同于Riemann积分也不同于Lebesgue积分．本文通过对G积分的研究,得到了G可积函数一定Lebesgue可测,从而有界G可积函数一定Lebesgue可积;同时我们还证明了这两个积分值相等．     

Weak continuity of Riemann integrable functions in Lebesgue-Bochner spaces

In general, Banach space-valued Riemann integrable functions defined on [0, 1] （equipped with the Lebesgue measure） need not be weakly continuous almost everywhere. A Banach space is said to have the weak Lebesgue property if every Riemann integrable function taking values in it is weakly continuous almost everywhere. In this paper we discuss this property for the Banach space LX^1 of all Bochner integrable functions from [0, 1] to the Banach space X. We show that LX^1 has the weak Lebesgue property whenever X has the Radon-Nikodym property and X＊ is separable. This generalizes the result by Chonghu Wang and Kang Wan [Rocky Mountain J. Math., 31（2）, 697-703 （2001）] that L^1[0, 1] has the weak Lebesgue property.     

Lebesgue积分几何意义的推广

证明了非负有界函数的Lebesgue上积分等于函数下方图形的Lebesgue外测度,其Lebesgue下积分等于函数下方图形的Lebesgue内测度,从而将积分的几何意义从可测情形推广到一般情形.     

Consistent first-return Riemann sums for Lebesgue integrals

U. B. Darji and M. J. Evans [1] showed previously that it is possible to obtain the integral of a Lebesgue integrable function on the interval [0,1] via a Riemann type process, where one chooses the selected point in each partition interval using a first-return algorithm based on a sequence {x _n} which is dense in [0,1]. Here we show that if the same is true for every rearrangement of {x _n}, then the function must be equal almost everywhere to a Riemann integrable function. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Functions not first-return integrable

Benedetto Bongiorno constructed a certain class of improperly Riemann integrable functions on [0,1] which are not first-return integrable. He asked if all improper Riemann integrable functions which are not Lebesgue integrable are not first-return integrable. Recently David Fremlin provided a clever example to show that this is not the case. It remains open as to which functions are first-return integrable. We prove two general theorems which imply the existence of a large class of improperly Riemann integrable functions which are not first-return integrable. As a corollary we obtain that there is an improperly Riemann integrable function which is C^∞ on (0,1] yet fails to be first-return integrable.     

A random approach to the Lebesgue integral

We construct an integral of a measurable real function using randomly chosen Riemann sums and show that it converges in probability to the Lebesgue integral where this exists. We then prove some conditions for the almost sure convergence of this integral.