New Convolutions for Quadratic-Phase Fourier Integral Operators and their Applications

We obtain new convolutions for quadratic-phase Fourier integral operators (which include, as subcases, e.g., the fractional Fourier transform and the linear canonical transform). The structure of these convolutions is based on properties of the mentioned integral operators and takes profit of weight-functions associated with some amplitude and Gaussian functions. Therefore, the fundamental properties of that quadratic-phase Fourier integral operators are also studied (including a Riemann–Lebesgue type lemma, invertibility results, a Plancherel type theorem and a Parseval type identity). As applications, we obtain new Young type inequalities, the asymptotic behaviour of some oscillatory integrals, and the solvability of convolution integral equations.     

Fourier and Beyond: Invariance Properties of a Family of Integral Transforms

The Fourier transform is typically seen as closely related to the additive group of real numbers, its characters and its Haar measure. In this paper, we propose an alternative viewpoint; the Fourier transform can be uniquely characterized by an intertwining relation with dilations and by having a Gaussian as an eigenfunction. This broadens the perspective to an entire family of Fourier-like transforms that are uniquely identified by the same dilation-related property and by having Gaussian-like functions as eigenfunctions. We show that these transforms share many properties with the Fourier transform, particularly unitarity, periodicity and eigenvalues. We also establish short-time analogues of these transforms and show a reconstruction property and an orthogonality relation for the short-time transforms.     

Estimates of Best Approximation and Fourier Transforms in Integral Metrics

Under some assumptions on a function F and its Fourier transform we prove new estimates of best approximation of F by entire functions of exponential type σ in L_p( ), 1 ≤ p < 2. The proof is based on some inequalities for in L₁( ) which may be treated as generalizations of results of Bausov and Telyakovskii. As an application we obtain exact estimates of best approximation of some infinitely differentiable functions.     

Path Integrals, Fourier Transforms, and Feynman's Operational Calculus

The disentangling process is the key to Feynman's operational calculus for noncommuting operators. The main result of his heuristic calculations deals with disentangling an exponential factor. We use the Wiener and Feynman integrals to make this disentangling (or time-ordering) mathematically rigorous in the case where the analytic functions from earlier work are replaced by Fourier transforms of complex-valued measures. Accepted 9 July 1996     

Convolutions, Transforms, and Convex Bodies

The paper studies convex bodies and star bodies in Rⁿ by usingRadon transforms on Grassmann manifolds, p-cosine transformson the unit sphere, and convolutions on the rotation group ofRⁿ. It presents dual mixed volume characterizations of i-intersectionbodies and L_p-balls which are related to certain volume inequalitiesfor cross sections of convex bodies. It considers approximationsof special convex bodies by analytic bodies and various finitesums of ellipsoids which preserve special geometric properties.Convolution techniques are used to derive formulas for mixedvolumes, mixed surface measures, and p-cosine transforms. Theyare also used to prove characterizations of geometric functionals,such as surface area and dual quermassintegrals. 1991 MathematicsSubject Classification: 52A20, 52A40.     

Mapping Properties and Composition Structure of Multidimensional Integral Transforms

In this paper mapping properties of multidimensional integral transforms ?? are considered, which have a composition of the type ?? f = C ?? a ?? f, where C is a constant, ?? the Fourier transform and a denotes a function of absolute value one. Mapping properties are investigated in the spaces L₂(Rⁿ) and in Lizorkin spaces of test and generalized functions as well as in Gelfand-Shilov spaces of test and generalized functions. Two- and three-dimensional examples are discussed.     

Relationships Involving Transforms and Convolutions Via the Translation Theorem

In this article, we use the translation theorem to obtain several relationships involving integral transforms and convolution products. In particular, we obtain several useful formulas involving various functionals, which arise naturally in quantum mechanics.     

On Fourier Series on the Torus and Fourier Transforms

Mathematical Notes - The question of the representability of a continuous function on $$mathbb R^d$$ in the form of the Fourier integral of a finite Borel complex-valued measure on $$mathbb R^d$$...     

Fourier Transforms of Distributions and Hausdorff Measures

Consider a distribution whose support has Hausdorff \(h\) -measure zero. How fast can its Fourier coefficients decay to zero? If \(h\) is close to linear, we can improve on known results by a factor of about \((\log n)^{-1/2}\) .     

Global Wave-Front Properties for Fourier Integral Operators and Hyperbolic Problems

We illustrate the composition properties for an extended family of \({\text {SG}}\) Fourier integral operators. We prove continuity results on modulation spaces, and study mapping properties of global wave-front sets for such operators. These extend classical results to more general situations. For example, there are no requirements on homogeneity for the phase functions. Finally, we apply our results to the study of the propagation of singularities, in the context of modulation spaces, for the solutions to the Cauchy problems for the corresponding linear hyperbolic operators.     

Marcinkiewicz-\theta-Summability of Fourier Transforms

A general summability method of two-dimensional Fourier transforms is given with the help of an integrable function . Under some conditions on we show that the maximal operator of the Marcinkiewicz- -means of a tempered distribution is bounded from to for all and, consequently, is of weak type , where depends only on . As a consequence we obtain a generalization for Fourier transforms of a summability result due to Marcinkievicz and Zhizhiashvili, more exactly, the Marcinkiewicz- -means of a function converge a.e. to the function in question. Moreover, we prove that the Marcinkiewicz- -means are uniformly bounded on the spaces and so they converge in norm . Some special cases of the Marcinkievicz- -summation are considered, such as the Weierstrass, Picar, Bessel, Fejér, de la Vallée-Poussin, Rogosinski and Riesz summations. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Convolutions for the Fourier transforms with geometric variables and applications

This paper gives a general formulation of convolutions for arbitrary linear operators from a linear space to a commutative algebra, constructs three convolutions for the Fourier transforms with geometric variables and four generalized convolutions for the Fourier‐cosine, Fourier‐sine transforms. With respect to applications, by using the constructed convolutions normed rings on L₁( R ⁿ) are constructed, and explicit solutions of integral equations of convolution type are obtained (© 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Integral Representations and Transforms of N-Functions. I

The author has proposed a new approach to extrapolation of operators from the scale of Lebesgue spaces to the Orlicz spaces beyond this scale. In this article comprising two parts we develop some mathematical method that enables us to prove extrapolation theorems for arbitrary behavior of an operator in the Lebesgue scale (i.e., in the case when the norm of the operator is an arbitrary function of p) and also in the case when the basic scale is an interval of the Lebesgue scale with exponents separated from 1 or +∞. In this event, we face ill-posed problems of inversion of the classical Mellin and Laplace type integral transforms over nonanalytic functions in terms of their asymptotic behavior on the real axis and also the question about the properties of convolution type integral transforms on classes of N-functions. In the first part of the article we study integral representations for N-functions by expansions in power functions with a positive weight and the behavior of convolution type integral transforms on classes of N-functions.     

富里算子及共轭变换的弱有界性

石油资源已频临日益枯竭的境地,因而对内燃机代用燃料的研究广泛廾展,植物油做为柴油机代用燃料的研究已遍布世界各国,本文主要介绍国内外植物油燃料的试验研究情况,植物油与其他代用燃料的比较,以及对发展我国植物油燃料的研究谈一些看法,提出一些具体建议。     

On Fourier Transforms of Radial Functions and Distributions

We find a formula that relates the Fourier transform of a radial function on R ⁿ with the Fourier transform of the same function defined on R ⁿ⁺². This formula enables one to explicitly calculate the Fourier transform of any radial function f(r) in any dimension, provided one knows the Fourier transform of the one-dimensional function t?f(|t|) and the two-dimensional function (x ₁,x ₂)?f(|(x ₁,x ₂)|). We prove analogous results for radial tempered distributions.     

Certain Integral Transforms of Generalized k-Bessel Function

The objective of this note is to provide some(potentially useful) integral transforms(for example, Euler, Laplace, Whittaker etc.) associated with the generalized k-Bessel function defined by Saiful and Nisar [3]. We have also discussed some other transforms as special cases of our main results.     

Fourier Transforms and the Method of Stationary Phase

Some theorems are derived for the asymptotic behaviour of theFourier transform of a generalized function under conditionswhich are likely to occur in applied mathematics and which shouldbe capable of relatively straightforward verification. Thesetheorems are then applied to integrals of the type when the derivative of f is non-vanishing. Furthertheorems are developed to cover the case when the derivativeof f vanishes at a point. In this way the validity of the methodof stationary phase, together with a useful estimate of theerror, is established under circumstances of practical importance.     

Weighted Integrability of Multiple Multiplicative Fourier Transforms

Mathematical Notes - Sufficient conditions for the weighted integrability of multiple multiplicative Fourier transforms of Bernstein–Szasz type involving integral moduli of continuity and of...     

付氏变换在三角级数求和中的应用

本文建立了用付氏变换在三角级数求和中的新的重要定理,并用付氏变换的已知结果,解决了不少困难和复杂的三角级数求和问题.这是三角级数求和的新方法,作者曾用以编著了数以万计的三角级数之和的大表.许多结果都是新的.