环的广义斜导子

设R是一个半素环, RF(resp．Q)是它的左Martindale商环(对称Martindale 商环),K是R的一个本质理想,则K上的每一个广义斜导子μ能被唯一地扩展到RF和Q 上．设R是一个素环,K是R的一个本质理想,μ是K上的一个广义斜导子且α为其伴随自同构,d为其伴随斜导子,如果存在n≥0,使得对任意的x∈K都有μ(x)n=0,那么μ=0．     

关于半素环上微分恒等式的某些结果

本文主要讨论了半素环的微商满足某些分恒等式的问题,给出了如下结果：假设R是带有扩张形心C的素环,I为R的稠密单侧理想,d和g是Ｒ的微商,如果d(x)g(x)=g(x)d(x)对任意x∈Ｉ均成立,那么对第一个x∈Ｒ,d^2(x)=0,或者存在λx∈Ｃ使得d(x)-λxg(x)∈Ｃ,同时给出了半素环的微商满足某些微分恒等式的结果。     

结合环上的Lie同态

环R到环R′的一个映射φ,如果满足: (ⅰ)φ(x+y)=φ(x)+φ(y), (ⅱ)φ[x,y]=[φ(x),φ(y)],(?)x,y∈R, 则φ叫做R到R′的Lie同态。若φ是R到R′的满单射,φ叫做R到R′上的Lie同构。 环R到环R′的Lie同态(同构)是否是R到R′的同态(同构)?Martindale,W.S.     

多项式环的单位和稳定度的注记

称环R为广义2-素环,如果R的幂零元集与上诣零根一致.证明了R上的多项式为单位当且仅当它的常数项是R中的单位而其它系数是幂零的.因此,广义2-素环上的多项式环的稳定度大于一.     

半素环的一个交换性条件

设R是一个半素环,Z(R)的R的中心,本证明了：如果对任意：x,y∈Z(R),那么,R是一个交换环。     

矩阵代数上的拟三重Jordan可导映射

设R是一个含单位元的可交换2-无挠环,且M_n(R)是R上的n×n阶矩阵代数.本文证明了M_n(R)(n≥2)上的满足Φ(ABA)=Φ(A)BA+AΦ(B)A+ABΦ(A)的映射Φ具有形式:存在T∈M_n(R)和R上的一个可加导子φ,使得对任意A= (a_(ij))∈M_n(R),有Φ(A)=AT-TA+A_φ,这里A_φ=(φ(a_(ij))).     

再生核空间中的微分算子样条小波

0　引　　言r次多项式样条小波是从一个满足特殊的广义微分方程Dr+1φ(x)=δ(x)(D是广义微分子算子)的解φ(x)=xr+r!出发来构造的,文献[1]根据这一思想给出非多项式的H1(R)空间中微分算子样条小波分析的构造方法,本文基于这一思路来讨论W2(R)空间中的微分算子样条小波理论.在W2(R)空间中讨论非多项式形式的微分算子样条小波分析理论,这是多项式小波理论自然深入的发展.本文首先给出W2(R)空间中小波分析定义,然后给出小波函数在时、频域上的表达式,最后利用W2(R)空间中的若干特殊性质,给出小波的投影表达式.并证明了投影逼近函数uj(X)…     

广义导子幂中心化子条件(英文)

设R是素环,U是R的极大右商环,C是R的扩展型心,I是R的非零理想,δ是R上的广义导子,a,b,q∈U.本文给出了恒等式(aδ(qx)-bx)~n=0(∈C在I上成立的充分必要条件,得到的结果推广了Herstein,Lanski,Lee的结论.     

除环上的全阵环的极小右理想与半素F-环

说环R是F-环,如R含一有限非零元集X,使对任意α∈R,若αR≠0,则αR∩X≠φ(傅昶林)。半素F-环可表为有限个除环上的全阵环的直和(周毅强)。有人指出,这个命题的逆命题是不对的,今给出环为半素F-环的充要条件,先看除环上的全阵环。 设D为一除环,n>1为一自然数,R为D上n阶全阵环。极小右理想均为主右理想、取α=(α_(ij))≠0∈R,设其中某α_(ij)≠0∈D,则     

McCoy环的Ore扩张(英文)

本文研究了斜多项式环与微分多项式环的McCoy性质,证明了如果环R是α-compatible和可逆的,那么斜多项式R[x;α]是McCoy环当且仅当环R是McCoy环;同时我们也证明了如果环R是δ-compatible与可逆的,那么微分多项式环R[x;δ]是McCoy环当且仅当环R是McCoy环.因此本文对McCoy环的相关结论进行了推广.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].