共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
应用在大尺寸LCD背照明的LED元件设计 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
传统的薄膜晶体管液晶显示器(thin film transistor liquid crystal display,TFT-LCD)通常采用冷阴极荧光灯(cold cathode fluorescent lamps,CCFL)作为背光光源。相比较而言,由于发光二极管(LED)TFT-LCD背光源系统色彩还原性好、对比度高、亮度高,其色域是传统CCFL背光源的150%以上,最近几年,RGBLED背光源已经逐渐成为大尺寸背光源发展的主要方向。大尺寸LED背光系统结构主要采用直下式和侧式结构。直下式背光源具有结构简单、光利用率高的特点,是目前大尺寸液晶显示背光源的首选。以RGBLED作为光源,通过对LED光场分布的模拟分析,提出一种新的直下式背光源的光学设计。背光源模拟表明,该背光源亮度均匀性大于80%,色差小于0.01。 相似文献
2.
研制了一款可在接收面上实现平面光谱分布均匀的直下式LED黄疸灯。首先,按照LED数量从少到多的顺序,在同一基板上依次对4种单色LED进行排布,使其分别在同一出光面上形成大小相近且照度均匀的光斑,进而使出光面乃至接收面上实现平面光谱分布均匀。其次,对直下式LED黄疸灯仿真验证,结果表明其确实可在接收面上实现平面光谱分布均匀。最后,在出光面上分别放置扩散板和棱镜膜,对两款直下式LED黄疸灯样品进行实验测试。测试结果表明:相较而言,在出光面上放置增光膜的直下式LED黄疸灯样品可以使接收面具有较多的光能量。但无论出光面上放置的是棱镜膜还是扩散板,在600 mm×300 mm的接收面上,直下式LED黄疸灯都能实现99. 9%以上的平面光谱分布均匀度值以及74%以上的照度均匀度值,符合国家婴幼儿光疗设备安全标准。 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
基于LED背光源区域控制的LCD系统色域分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了液晶显示(LCD)系统普遍使用的色域计算方法。针对LCD系统的色域主要由背光源的光谱特性、彩膜的光谱透过率特性和液晶面板的特性三个方面的因素决定,采用LED作为背光源来提高系统整体的色彩表现能力,利用色度学的方法,通过对LED背光源光谱的分析计算,比较了有无区域控制的背光源经过彩膜后系统色域的大小,并分析了液晶面板对比度的变化分别对两种模式下背光源色域的影响情况。分析和计算结果表明:采用区域控制的LED背光源可以改善由于彩膜性能的不完善所引起的再现三基色色彩饱和度降低的现象,同时该模式下系统色域受液晶面板对比度变化的影响很小,即降低了系统色域对彩膜性能和液晶面板性能的要求,因此对于提高现有LCD系统的色域具有非常重要的意义。 相似文献
6.
7.
对于近场大角度的匀光照明系统,透镜的一般设计方法是采用内表面为球形的自由曲面透镜设计,计算的自由曲面透镜只需考虑一次折射。但是当角度达到一定范围时,在透镜的内表面容易发生全反射,导致目标面照度不均匀。为了在近场照明系统中得到更大角度的配光,提出一种以合适的抛物面作为自由曲面透镜的内表面的设计方法,内抛物面先对光源的能量进行一次扩散,再计算自由曲面面型,通过模拟仿真,实现了在距离光源15 mm处形成半径40 mm的光斑,均匀度达到95%,能量利用率达到97.8%,相对于传统的直下式透镜,提高了照明的均匀度,同时减少了箱体的厚度。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
11.
白光LED衰减的光谱分析 总被引:5,自引:7,他引:5
为了研究白光LED衰减的机理,通过试验跟踪并分析了采用YAG荧光粉、荧光粉晶片、RGB三合一方式封装的PLCC-4型白光LED,以及采用YAG荧光粉封装的大功率白光LED的发射光谱老化衰减曲线。试验在相同的环境下,对上述四种类型的白光LED进行了通电老化,同一类型白光LED老化电流及时间相同,老化完成后测试其光谱分布。通过分析光谱分布曲线的变化来研究白光中各色光的衰减情况,通过对比各色光的衰减情况来推断白光LED的衰减原因。分析表明白光LED的衰减主要是由蓝光LED的衰减及荧光粉的猝灭引起:采用YAG荧光粉、采用荧光粉晶片及RGBLED封装的白光LED衰减特性基本相同,白光的衰减主要是由蓝光的衰减引起;大功率白光LED与PLCC-4型白光LED衰减特性稍有不同,白光的衰减除了因蓝光的衰减外,还有荧光粉的衰减所引起的白光衰减,而蓝光的衰减所占比例至少不低于80%。通过上述分析可以进一步推断:在散热条件足够理想的情况下,白光LED的衰减主要由蓝光的衰减引起,而随着系统温度的提升,荧光粉的衰减将加剧白光LED的衰减。所得结果将为白光LED的应用及进一步对白光LED衰减原因的研究提供了参考。 相似文献
12.
Wei Huang Jie-Min Li Li-Mei Yang Zhong-Liang Jin Zheng-Gen Zhong Yu Liu Qin-Ying Chou Feng Li 《Optics & Laser Technology》2011,43(1):214-217
A 32 in RGB LED backlight unit is developed. A local dimming algorithm is designed for the backlight, and grid-noise artifacts in the LC driving signal are successfully removed with consideration of the backlight distribution to provide identical intensity from each LED block. The 32 in RGB LED backlight LCD display has achieved a static display contrast of over 20000:1 and an average power reduction of 30%. We have also obtained the color gamut transformation matrix for transferring a cold cathode fluorescent lamp BLU LCD display gamut system to our RGB LED BLU LCD display gamut system, and extended the color saturation by suppositional color expansion method. As a result, the color has been accurately reproduced in RGB LED BLU LCD display with more richness and more saturation. 相似文献
13.
14.
A LCD light guide plate is an element of the LCD backlight module that is often used for the display of compact electronic devices. In this study, a vision system is proposed to detect the degree of uniformity of light reflection using a light guide plate before the diffuser has been attached. A new bright spot search and statistical software has been designed and the parameters for the LCD light guide plate can be adjusted before manufacture to provide greater economy and make the device user friendly. Since many different types of backlight modules had to be analyzed in this study, we used different methods to determine the nonuniform factors and the backlight module area for each type. A wrapping algorithm is presented in the searching and statistic process of bright spot. This algorithm can combine the procedures of segmentation process and nonlinear grey scale mapping. After revising carved depth of the poor brightness area, the diffuser was attached and the analysis performed again to verify the design procedure correction. When the source light density is adjusted, the lighting error for the on line inspection is retained to within 3%. 相似文献
15.
16.
The new trivalent dysprosium activated X6AlP5O20 (where X=Sr, Ba, Ca and Mg) phosphors were prepared by the combustion method. The prepared phosphors are characterized by XRD, photoluminescence and SEM techniques. Excited by 350 nm near-ultraviolet (NUV) light, the phosphors show an efficient blue and yellow band emissions, which originates from the 4F9/2→6H15/2 and 4F9/2→6H13/2 transitions of Dy3+ ion, respectively. The excitation spectra of the phosphors are broadband extending from 340 to 400 nm, which are characteristics of NUV excited LED. The effect of the Dy3+ concentration on the luminescence properties of X6AlP5O20:Dy3+ (where X=Sr, Ba, Ca and Mg) phosphors is studied. Ca6AlP5O20 phosphors show strong PL emission intensity around 25 times more as compared to Ba6AlP5O20, Sr6AlP5O20 and Mg6AlP5O20 phosphors. The investigated prepared phosphors are suitable for a NUV excited LED. 相似文献