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In this paper, an averaging principle for the solutions to mixed stochastic differential equation involving standard Brownian motion, a fractional Brownian motion $B^{H}$ with the Hurst parameter $H>frac{1}{2}$ and a discontinuous drift was estimated. Under some proper assumptions, we proved that the solutions of the simplified systems can be approximated to that of the original systems in the sense of mean square by the method of the pathwise approach and the Itô stochastic calculus.  相似文献   

2.
该文讨论了一类由时变Lévy噪声驱动的随机微分方程(LSDE)的平均值原理,提出了其均值化方程,在均方和以概率意义下得到了均值化方程的解收敛到原LSDE的解,给出了一个具体例子.  相似文献   

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In this paper, a fractional partial differential equation subject to the Robin boundary condition is considered. Based on the properties of Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative and a generalized Riccati technique, we obtained sufficient conditions for oscillation of the solutions of such equation. Examples are given to illustrate the main results.  相似文献   

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6.
In this note, nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with continuous coefficients are studied. Via the solutions of backward doubly stochastic differential equations (BDSDEs) with continuous coefficients, we provide an existence result of stochastic viscosity sub- and super-solutions to this class of SPDEs. Under some stronger conditions, we prove the existence of stochastic viscosity solutions.  相似文献   

7.
In this article, using DiPerna-Lions theory (DiPerna and Lions, 1989) [1], we investigate linear second order stochastic partial differential equations with unbounded and degenerate non-smooth coefficients, and obtain several conditions for existence and uniqueness. Moreover, we also prove the L1-integrability and a general maximal principle for generalized solutions of SPDEs. As applications, we study nonlinear filtering problem and also obtain the existence and uniqueness of generalized solutions for a degenerate nonlinear SPDE.  相似文献   

8.
In this article, the authors prove the uniqueness in law of a class of stochastic equations in infinite dimension, then we apply it to establish the existence and uniqueness of invariant measure of the generalized stochastic partial differential equation perturbed by Lévy process.  相似文献   

9.
We study a class of stochastic fractional partial differential equations of order α>1α>1 driven by a (pure jump) Lévy space–time white noise and a fractional noise. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the global mild solution by the fixed point principle under some suitable assumptions.  相似文献   

10.
In this paper, we consider the finite element method and discontinuous Galerkin method for the stochastic Helmholtz equation in R^d (d = 2, 3). Convergence analysis and error estimates are presented for the numerical solutions. The effects of the noises on the accuracy of the approximations are illustrated. Numerical experiments are carried out to verify our theoretical results.  相似文献   

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This article deals with an averaging principle for Caputo fractional stochastic differential equations with compensated Poisson random measure. The main contribution of this article is to impose some new averaging conditions to deal with the averaging principle for Caputo fractional stochastic differential equations. Under theseconditions, the solution to a Caputo fractional stochastic differential system can be approximated by that of a corresponding averaging equation in the sense of mean square.  相似文献   

12.
我们将文献(Cipriano F,Cruzeiro A B.Navier-Stokes equation and diffusions on the group of homeomorphisms of the Torus[J].Commun.Math.Phys.,2007,275:255-269)推广到三维情形,即给出三维环面上的Navier-Stokes方程的随机变分准则.  相似文献   

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This paper is mainly concerned with the solutions to both forwardand backward mean-field stochastic partial differential equation andthe corresponding optimal control problem for mean-field stochasticpartial differential equation. The authors first prove thecontinuous dependence theorems of forward and backward mean-fieldstochastic partial differential equations and show the existenceand uniqueness of solutions to them. Then they establish necessaryand sufficient optimality conditions of the control problem in theform of Pontryagin''s maximum principles. To illustrate thetheoretical results, the authors apply stochastic maximum principlesto study the infinite-dimensional linear-quadratic control problemof mean-field type. Further, an application to a Cauchy problem fora controlled stochastic linear PDE of mean-field type is studied.  相似文献   

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Traditional integer‐order partial differential equation based image denoising approach can easily lead edge and complex texture detail blur, thus its denoising effect for texture image is always not well. To solve the problem, we propose to implement a fractional partial differential equation (FPDE) based denoising model for texture image by applying a novel mathematical method—fractional calculus to image processing from the view of system evolution. Previous studies show that fractional calculus has some unique properties that it can nonlinearly enhance complex texture detail in digital image processing, which is obvious different with integer‐order differential calculus. The goal of the modeling is to overcome the problems of the existed denoising approaches by utilizing the aforementioned properties of fractional differential calculus. Using classic definition and property of fractional differential calculus, we extend integer‐order steepest descent approach to fractional field to implement fractional steepest descent approach. Then, based on the earlier fractional formulas, a FPDE based multiscale denoising model for texture image is proposed and further analyze optimal parameters value for FPDE based denoising model. The experimental results prove that the ability for preserving high‐frequency edge and complex texture information of the proposed fractional denoising model are obviously superior to traditional integral based algorithms, as for texture detail rich images. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper we prove two relatively compact criterions in some Lp-spaces(p>1) for the set of functionals on abstract Wiener space in terms of the compact embedding theorems in finite dimensional Sobolev spaces. Then, as applications we study several relatively compact families of random fields for the solutions to SDEs (and SPDEs) with coefficients satisfying some bounded assumptions, some stochastic integrals, and local times of diffusion processes.  相似文献   

16.
A nonlinear stochastic evolution equation in Hilbert space with generalized additive white noise is considered. A concept of stochastic mertial manifold is introduced, defined as a random manifold depending on time, which is finite dimensional, invariant for the dynamic, and attracts exponentially fast all the trajectories as t → ∞. Under the classical spectral gap condition of the deterministic theory, the existence of a stochastic inertial manifold is proved. It is obtained as the solution of a stochastic partial differential equation of degenerate parabolic type, studied by a variant of Bernstein method. A result of existence and uniqueness of a stationary inertial manifold is also proved; the stationary inertial manifold contains the random attractor, introduced in previous works.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, we study the regularities of solutions to semilinear stochastic partial differential equations in general settings, and prove that the solution can be smooth arbitrarily when the data is sufficiently regular. As applications, we also study several classes of semilinear stochastic partial differential equations on abstract Wiener space, complete Riemannian manifold as well as bounded domain in Euclidean space.  相似文献   

18.
This paper explores the diffeomorphism of a backward stochastic ordinary differential equation (BSDE) to a system of semi-linear backward stochastic partial differential equations (BSPDEs), under the inverse of a stochastic flow generated by an ordinary stochastic differential equation (SDE). The author develops a new approach to BSPDEs and also provides some new results. The adapted solution of BSPDEs in terms of those of SDEs and BSDEs is constructed. This brings a new insight on BSPDEs, and leads to a probabilistic approach. As a consequence, the existence, uniqueness, and regularity results are obtained for the (classical, Sobolev, and distributional) solution of BSPDEs. The dimension of the space variable x is allowed to be arbitrary n, and BSPDEs are allowed to be nonlinear in both unknown variables, which implies that the BSPDEs may be nonlinear in the gradient. Due to the limitation of space, however, this paper concerns only classical solution of BSPDEs under some more restricted assumptions.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, necessary conditions of optimality, in the form of a maximum principle, are obtained for singular stochastic control problems. This maximum principle is derived for a state process satisfying a general stochastic differential equation where the coefficient associated to the control process can be dependent on the state, extending earlier results of the literature.  相似文献   

20.
The aim here is to show how to obtain many of the well-known limit results (i.e., central limit theorem, law of the iterated logarithm, invariance principle) of stochastic approximation (SA) by a shorter argument and under weaker conditions. The idea is to introduce an artificial sequence, related to the SA scheme, and which clearly obeys the limit law. This sequence is subtracted from the SA scheme and then simple deterministic limit theory is used to show the remainder is negligible. As a consequence of this approach proofs are shorter and the meaning of conditions becomes clearer. Because the difference equations are not summed up it is simple to state results for general an, cn sequences.  相似文献   

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