钴、镍多齿吡啶-胺配合物的制备及晶体结构

设计合成了4个新的钴、镍多齿吡啶-胺配合物,[M(L1)](BF₄)₂(L1=N,N,N',N'-四(2-吡啶甲基)-1,2-乙二胺;C1,M=Co;C2,M=Ni)和[M(L2)](BF₄)_n(L2=N,N,N',N'-四(2-吡啶甲基)-1,3-丙二胺;C3,M=Co,n=3;C4,M=Ni,n=2)。利用红外光谱、元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射方法对这些配合物的组成及结构进行了分析和表征。这4个配合物的单晶结构均属于单斜晶系,空间群有所不同(C1为Cc空间群,C2为P2₁/n空间群,C3为C2/c空间群,C4为P2₁/c空间群),并且4个配合物具有不同的三维堆积结构。     

Co(Ⅱ)与甜菜碱类衍生物形成的两种配合物的结构和磁性特征

合成了2种新的Co(Ⅱ)的配合物{[Co(L1)₂(H₂O)₂](ClO₄)₂·4H₂O}_n(1)和{[Co(L2)₂(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₂·8H₂O·L2}_n(2)(L1=1,1'-(4,4'-二亚甲基联苯)二(1-吡啶鎓-3-羧酸盐),L2=1,1'-(4,4'-二亚甲基联苯)二(1-吡啶鎓-4-羧酸盐)),并且分别用红外光谱、热差分析、X射线粉末衍射和X射线单晶衍射表征了这两种化合物。晶体结构分析表明L1,L2,1和2分别属于P2₁/c,P2₁/c,P1和P1空间群。化合物1为二维的配位聚合物,2为单核配合物。二者的晶体结构都含有大量的氢键作用或者配位键形成的孔状结构。此外,磁性研究表明,1和2中都存在反铁磁性相互作用。     

基于含有硫醚基团的吡啶烷基酰胺配体的铜配合物的合成和结构表征

合成和表征了含有硫醚基团的吡啶烷基酰胺配体2-(甲硫基)-N-[2-(2-吡啶)甲基]乙酰胺(HL1)和2-(甲硫基)-N-[2-(2-吡啶)乙基]乙酰胺(HL2)及其3个铜的配合物,{[Cu(L1)(CH₃OH)](OTf)}_n(1)(Otf=三氟甲磺酸根),{[Cu(L2)(OTf)]·CH₃OH}_n(2)和[Cu(HL2)(CH₃OH)Cl](3),并通过X-射线单晶衍射分析确定了其晶体结构。配合物1和2均为含有铜的一维配位聚合物,而配合物3为单核铜配合物。分析了配合物中铜离子的配位特点及可能的形成原因。     

基于含有硫醚基团的吡啶烷基酰胺配体的铜配合物的合成和结构表征

合成和表征了含有硫醚基团的吡啶烷基酰胺配体2-(甲硫基)-N-[2-(2-吡啶)甲基]乙酰胺(HL1)和2-(甲硫基)-N-[2-(2-吡啶)乙基]乙酰胺(HL2)及其3个铜的配合物,{[Cu(L1)(CH₃OH)](OTf)}_n(1)(Otf=三氟甲磺酸根),{[Cu(L2)(OTf)]·CH₃OH}_n(2)和[Cu(HL2)(CH₃OH)Cl](3),并通过X-射线单晶衍射分析确定了其晶体结构。配合物1和2均为含有铜的一维配位聚合物,而配合物3为单核铜配合物。分析了配合物中铜离子的配位特点及可能的形成原因。     

1，4-二氮杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷-1，4-二乙酸配合物的合成、结构与磁性

合成了{[M(L)₂(H₂O)₂](ClO₄)₂·4H₂O}_n(M=Cu 1,Co 2;L=1,4-二氮杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷-1,4-二乙酸),并进行了元素分析、红外、热重、变温磁化率等表征。单晶结构表明这2个配合物属于单斜晶系,P2₁/c空间群。Cu(Ⅱ)和     

两个三维柔性功能化双苯并咪唑金属N-杂环卡宾的合成和结构

由1,1'-双苄基-3,3'-氧双(亚乙基-2,1)-二苯并咪唑六氟磷酸盐(L1)和1,1'-双(吡啶-2-甲基)-3,3'-氧双(亚乙基-2,1)-二苯并咪唑六氟磷酸盐(L2)为配体合成了[Hg(C₃₂H₂₈N₄O)](CH₃COO)(PF₆)₂(1)和[NiCl(C₃₀H₂₈N₆O)](PF₆)₂(2),并对其进行了结构表征。配合物1是一个罕见的三价态Hg配合物,为单斜晶系P2₁/c空间群,配合物2为单斜晶系P2₁/n的配合物。1和2中存在O-H…F,C-H…F,C-H…Cl,C-H…π,P-F…π氢键作用和π-π堆积作用,并以此分别形成了3D超分子结构。     

两个以大环草酰胺为主配体的多核铜及镍配合物的合成及晶体结构

本文利用大环草酰胺与2,2′-联吡啶、间苯二甲酸共配设计并合成了2个同多核配合物[Cu₂L(2,2′-bipy)(H₂O)(ClO₄)]ClO₄ (1)和[Ni₃L₂(ipt)(H₂O)]H₂O (2)(ipt=isophthalic acid,H₂L=2,3-dioxo-5,6,14,15-dibenzo-1,4,8,12-tetraazacyclo-pentadeca-7,13-diene),并利用单晶X-射线结构分析、红外对该配合物进行了结构表征,研究了其荧光性质。结构分析表明,配合物1为单斜晶系,空间群为P2₁/n,a=1.413 1(17) nm,b=1.091 7(13) nm,c=2.325 4(19) nm,β=119.35(5)°,Z=4。配合物2为单斜晶系,空间群为P2₁/c,a=1.159 7(2) nm,b=2.059 9(4) nm,c=1.847 7(4) nm,β=90.788(3)°,Z=4。配合物1和2分别是通过草酰胺桥联的双核、三核配合物,并通过氢键分别构成三维、二维超分子结构。     

两个三维柔性功能化双苯并咪唑金属N-杂环卡宾的合成和结构

由1,1'-双苄基-3,3'-氧双(亚乙基-2,1)-二苯并咪唑六氟磷酸盐(L1)和1,1'-双(吡啶-2-甲基)-3,3'-氧双(亚乙基-2,1)-二苯并咪唑六氟磷酸盐(L2)为配体合成了[Hg(C₃₂H₂₈N₄O)](CH₃COO)(PF₆)₂ (1)和[NiCl(C₃₀H₂₈N₆O)](PF₆)₂ (2),并对其进行了结构表征。配合物1是一个罕见的三价态Hg配合物,为单斜晶系P2₁/c空间群,配合物2为单斜晶系P2₁/n的配合物。1和2中存在O-H…F,C-H…F,C-H…Cl,C-H…π,P-F…π氢键作用和π-π堆积作用,并以此分别形成了3D超分子结构。     

基于酰腙类Schiff碱的锌和镉配合物的合成、晶体结构和性质

采用溶剂挥发法合成了配合物[M（HBrsth）₂]（M=Zn（1）,Cd（2）,H₂Brsth=5-溴水杨醛缩噻吩-2-甲酰腙）和配合物[Cd（L）₂]（3,HL=2-乙酰基吡啶缩异烟酰腙）,并经元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱和热重分析等对它们进行了表征。用X射线单晶衍射分析确定了配合物1和3的晶体结构,1属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,呈现一维链状配位聚合结构;3属正交晶系,C2cb空间群。用MTT法测试了配合物对人肝肿瘤细胞HEPG2和人结肠癌细胞SW620的增殖抑制作用。还研究了配合物的发光性质。     

两个基于2-丙基-4，5-咪唑二甲酸的锶和钡配合物的合成，结构及性质研究

基于2-丙基-4,5-咪唑二甲酸配体合成了2个新型锶和钡配合物,分别为[Sr(H₂pimda)₂(H₂O)₂]_n (1)和{[Ba(H₂pimda)₂(H₂O)₃]H₂O}_n (2),(H₃pimda=2-丙基-4,5-咪唑二甲酸),用元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析对产物进行表征,用单晶X-射线衍射方法测定了配合物1和2的晶体结构。配合物1属于单斜晶系C2/c空间群,晶胞参数：a=1.307 18(12) nm,b=1.319 13(12) nm,c=1.168 24(11)nm,β=98.477 0(10)°。配合物2属于三斜晶系P1 空间群,晶胞参数：a=1.0316 0(10) nm,b=1.054 60(10) nm,c=1.098 11(11) nm,α=75.878 0(10)°,β=78.512 0(10)°,γ=84.399(2)°。并且研究了配合物1的荧光性质。     

Spin Crossover in a Family of Iron(II) Complexes with Hexadentate ligands: Ligand Strain as a Factor Determining the Transition Temperature

This paper reports the synthesis of a family of mononuclear complexes [Fe(L)]X₂ (X=BF₄, PF₆, ClO₄) with hexadentate ligands L=Hpy-DAPP ({bis[N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-3-aminopropyl](2-pyridylmethyl)amine}), Hpy-EPPA ({[N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-3-aminopropyl][N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-2-aminoethyl](2-pyridylmethyl)amine}) and Hpy-DEPA ({bis[N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-2-aminoethyl](2-pyridylmethyl)amine}). The systematic change of the length of amino-aliphatic chains in these ligands results in chelate rings of different size: two six-membered rings for Hpy-DAPP, one five- and one six-membered rings for Hpy-EPPA, and two five-membered rings for Hpy-DEPA. The X-ray analysis of three low-spin complexes [Fe(L)](BF₄)₂ revealed similarities in their molecular and crystal structures. The magnetic measurements have shown that all synthesized complexes display spin-crossover behavior. The spin-transition temperature increases upon the change from six-membered to five-membered chelate rings, clearly demonstrating the role of the ligand strain. This effect does not depend on the nature of the counter ion. We discuss the structural features accountable for the strain effect on the spin-transition temperature.     

Synthesis and characterization of three heptaaza manganese(II) macrocyclic Schiff base complexes containing two 2-pyridylmethyl pendant arms

Three new Mn(II) bis(pendant arm)-macrocyclic Schiff base complexes, [MnLⁿ]²⁺(n = 1, 2, 3), have been prepared via cyclocondensation of 2,6-diacetylpyridine with three different branched hexadentate amines (3,6-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-3,6-diazaoctane-1,8-diamine (1), 3,7-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-3,7-diazanonane-1,9-diamine (2) and 3,8-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-3,8-diazadecane-1,10-diamine (3)) in the presence of MnCl₂ in methanol. The ligands, L, are 15-, 16- and 17-membered pentaaza macrocycles having two 2-pyridylmethyl pendant arms [L¹; 2,13-dimethyl-6,9-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-3,6,9,12,18-pentaazabicyclo[12.3.1]octadeca-1(18), 2, 12, 14, 16-pentaene, L²; 2,14-dimethyl-6,10- bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-3,6,10,13,19-pentaazabicyclo[13.3.1]nonadeca-1(19), 2, 13, 15, 17-pentaene and L³; 2,15-dimethyl-6,11-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-3,6,11,14,20-pentaazabicyclo[14.3.1]eicosa-1(20),2,14,16,18-pentaene]. All the complexes have been characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. The crystal structure of [MnL¹](ClO₄)₂·CH₃CN has been determined and indicates that in the solid state, the complex adopts a slightly distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry with the Mn(II) centre located within a pentaaza macrocycle with two 2-pyridylmethyl pendants coordinating in the axial positions.     

Syntheses,crystal structures and solvatochromic properties of dinuclear oxalato-bridged copper(II) complexes

Three dinuclear copper(II) complexes, [Cu₂(L¹)₂(μ-ox)](ClO₄)₂?2(CH₃CN), [Cu₂(L²)₂(μ-ox)](ClO₄)₂?H₂O, and [Cu₂(L³)₂(μ-ox)](ClO₄)₂ where ox = oxalato; L = N,N-dimethyl,N′-benzylethane-1,2-diamine, L¹, N,N-diethyl,N′-benzylethane-1,2-diamine, L², N,N-diisoprophyl,N′-benzylethane-1,2-diamine, L³, were prepared and characterized by elemental analyses, spectral (IR, UV–Vis) data and molar conductance measurements. The crystal structures of [Cu₂(L¹)₂(μ-ox)](ClO₄)₂?2(CH₃CN) and [Cu₂(L³)₂(μ-ox)](ClO₄)₂ have been determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis. Solvatochromic behaviors were investigated in various solvents, showing positive solvatochromism. The effect of steric hindrance around the copper ion imposed by N-alkyl groups of the diamine chelates on the solvatochromism property of the complexes is discussed. Solvatochromism was also studied with different solvent parameter models using stepwise multiple linear regression method.     

基于1-(2-吡啶甲基)-1,2,4-三唑的金属有机化合物的合成及反应研究(英文)

合成了1-(2-吡啶甲基)-1,2,4-三唑(L)并研究了其与有机锡和羰基钼(钨)的配位反应,合成了通过三唑4位氮原子以单齿形式配位的有机锡衍生物L2SnR2Cl2(R=Me,n-Bu或Ph)和羰基金属配合物LM(CO)5(M=Mo或W),以及N,N螯合双齿配位的四羰基金属配合物LM(CO)4。当用氯化苄处理L时,制得了相应的三唑盐,该盐用氧化银处理后与M(CO)5THF或M(CO)4(NHC5H10)2(NHC5H10为哌啶)反应,得到了基于三唑的氮杂环卡宾衍生物L′M(CO)5和L′M(CO)4(L′=1-(2-吡啶甲基)-4-苄基-1,2,4-三唑-5-碳烯)。X-射线单晶衍射分析表明,在L′M(CO)5中氮杂环卡宾配体L′表现为通过卡宾碳配位的单齿配体;而在L′M(CO)4中,L′表现为通过卡宾碳和吡啶氮原子配位的螯合[C,N]双齿配体。     

Tricarbonylrhenium(I) bromide complexes with N,N′-bis[1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethylidene]ethane-1,2-diamine and N,N′-bis[1-(4-nitrophenyl)ethylidene]ethane-1,2-diamine–syntheses,structures, electrochemical and spectroscopic studies

Two rhenium(I) complexes, [Re(CO)₃Br(L ⁿ )] (n = 1, 2), (L¹= N,N′-bis[1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethylidene]ethane-1,2-diamine and L² = N,N′-bis[1-(4-nitrophenyl)ethylidene]ethane-1,2-diamine) have been synthesized and characterized by CHN analyses, ¹H NMR, IR, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The molecular structure of [Re(CO)₃Br(L¹)] is a distorted octahedron around rhenium with one Br, facial arrangement of three CO's, and one diimine. The UV-Vis spectra of the complexes have metal-to-ligand charge transfer bands increasing in wavelength when the L² ligand is replaced by L¹, in agreement with the oxidation potential of the complexes.     

Synthesis,crystal structure,spectroscopy, and nuclease activity of copper(II) complexes containing N,N-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine ligand

[Cu(bpea)Cl]ClO₄ (1) and a new copper(II) complex [Cu(bpma)(Ph-COO)(H₂O)]ClO₄ (2) [bpea?=?N,N-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylamine; bpma?=?N,N-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)methylamine] have been synthesized. Complex 2 was crystallized in monoclinic space group P2₁/c with unit cell parameters a ?=?16.460(6)?Å, b ?=?11.222(4)?Å, c?=?12.522(5)?Å, and β?=?97.985(6)°. Interactions of the complexes with calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA) have been investigated by UV absorption, fluorescence, and cyclic voltammetry; thus, modes of CT-DNA binding for the complexes have been proposed. Furthermore, DNA cleavage activities by the complexes were performed in the absence of any external agents. The influence of complex concentration or reaction time on the DNA cleavage was studied.     

Synthesis,crystal structure,and SOD-like activity of two copper(II) complexes with hydroxymethyl pendants

To mimic the active site of Cu,Zn-SOD, new copper(II) complexes (1, [Cu₂(HL)₂(L)₂](ClO₄)₂; 2, [Cu(HL)₂(phen)](ClO₄)₂; where HL?=?(N-methyl-2-methylol)imidazole, phen?=?1,10-phenanthroline) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Copper(II) in 1 is four-coordinate by a N₂O₂ plane with two copper(II) ions bridged with two oxygens from the deprotonated hydroxylmethyl pendants. Each Cu²⁺ in 2 is coordinated by four nitrogens from two HL and one co-ligand of 1,10-phenanthroline. Electrochemistry of the complexes was studied by cyclic voltammetry. The atomic net charges distribution and frontier molecular orbital energies were obtained by Gaussian 98 program with DFT method at B3LYP/lanl2dz level. The SOD-like activity (IC₅₀) of 1 and 2 were measured as 0.10?±?0.01 and 0.19?±?0.01?μM by NBT assay at pH 7.8. The higher SOD activity of 1 could be attributed to the coordination configuration and the labile hydroxymethyl pendants.     

Syntheses,Crystal Structures,and Magnetic Properties of Carboxylate-Bridged Copper(II) Complexes with Bis(2-Pyridylmethyl)Amino Acids

Tetradentate Schiff-base carboxylate-containing ligands, bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amino-5-valeric acid (Hpmva) and bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amino-6-caproic acid (Hpmca), react with copper(II) perchlorate to give rise to the carboxylated bridged chain complexes {[Cu(μ-pmva)(H₂O)](ClO₄)}_n (1) and {[Cu(μ-pmca)(H₂O)](ClO₄)}_n (2). These complexes have been characterized by X-ray crystallography, spectroscopic, and variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements. In 1 and 2, each of the copper(II) ions exhibit CuN₃O₂ coordination environments with the three nitrogen atoms of the ligand and one oxygen atom belonging to the carboxylate group of an adjacent molecule occupying the basal position and a water molecule coordinated in the axial position. The electronic spectra of the complexes are significantly affected by the coordination geometry. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate that complexes exhibit very weak ferromagnetic interactions.