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合成了双(2-取代-3-羟基-4-吡喃酮)合铜(II)配合物, 采用元素分析、质谱、红外光谱、电子光谱、电子自旋共振谱表征了它们为平面正方型配合物, 中心离子和配体的物质的量比为1∶2. 在STZ-糖尿病小鼠模型上, 其中双(2-乙基-3-羟基-4-吡喃酮)合铜(II)在10 mg/kg的剂量下灌胃给药, 能增加血清胰岛素的合成和分泌、降低糖尿病小鼠的血糖水平, 显示出良好的抗糖尿病的作用. 该配合物毒性低, 对正常小鼠灌胃给药的半数致死量LD50是855.9 mg/kg. 相似文献
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Merck研究小组于1999年报道了一类醌类化合物具有类似胰岛素的作用[1],体内口服给药具有显著的降糖作用,目前在治疗糖尿病方面极具前景。其中3,4 去氢 3 羟基 2,5 吡喃二酮(3)是合成这类醌类化合物的重要中间体。本文报道了该中间体3,4 去氢 3 羟基 4 苯基 2,5 吡喃二酮的合成。合成路线如下图所示。其中化合物的结构均通过熔点、MS、IR、1HNMR确证。1 实验部分1 1 仪器与试剂XRC 1型显微熔点仪测定(温度计未经校正),四川大学科仪厂;Nicolet200SXV傅立叶变换红外光谱仪(石蜡油油湖法),Nicolet公司制造;FinniganLCQDECA型质… 相似文献
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N,N′-双(2-羟基-4-甲氧基二苯酮)乙二亚胺合铜(Ⅱ)、镍(Ⅱ)、钴(Ⅱ)配合物的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
固液合成;N;N′-双(2-羟基-4-甲氧基二苯酮)乙二亚胺合铜(Ⅱ)、镍(Ⅱ)、钴(Ⅱ)配合物的合成 相似文献
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两种苯并二氢吡喃-4-酮衍生物的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分别以间甲氧基苯酚与间苯二酚为原料,经过3步合成了(E)-7-甲氧基-3(4-甲氧基苯哑甲基)与(E)-7-羟基-3-(3',4',5'-三甲氧基苯哑甲基)取代的苯并二氢吡喃-4-酮.合成路线简单,易于操作,两者的最终收率分别为20.1%和15.3%. 相似文献
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以4-甲酰基-2,2,5,5-四甲基四氢呋喃-3-酮和间甲基苯胺为原料,经缩合反应制得配体(Z)-4-[(间甲苯胺基)亚甲基]-2,2,5,5-四甲基二氢呋喃-3(2H)-酮(L);以Cu(CH_3COO)_2为铜源,L经配位反应合成了一个新型的铜(Ⅱ)配合物[Cu(L)_2]_n(I),其结构经FT-IR,X-射线单晶衍射和元素分析表征。I属单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数a=11.361 3(19)?,b=24.564(4)?,c=12.026(2)?,α=γ=90°,β=110.452(3)°,V=3 144.6(9)?~3,Dc=1.226 g·cm~(-3),Z=4,R_1=0.051 5,wR_2=0.113 2。 相似文献
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1 INTRODUCTION Synthesis of transition-metal complexes with Schiff-base has been a subject of considerable im- portance[1, 2]. These complexes are not only good coordination agents for Schiff-base, but also good bactericide and antitumour agent[3, 4]. A number of hydroxypyridinones are nontoxic compounds that have been applied in bioinorganic chemistry over many years[5], and their iron(III) complexes have been assessed for the amelioration of anaemia[6]. They have also been examined … 相似文献
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The geometry around Co center in bis(4-hydroxy-3-quinolinecarboxylate) bipyridine cobalt(Ⅱ) (1) , prepared by the hydrothermal treatment of ethyl 4-hydroxy-3-quinolinecarboxylate and CoCl2 in the presence of pyridine, displays a slightly distorted octahedron in which two apical positions are occupied by py and equatorial plane is composed of four O atoms from two hydroxy and carboxylate groups. CCDC: 285591. 相似文献
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二-(2-羟基-5-长链烷基苯基)-甲烷的合成 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以脂肪酸、苯酚为原料, 经酰化反应、酯化反应、Fries重排、黄鸣龙还原等步骤, 得到正构长链烷基酚, 再与多聚甲醛在酸性催化剂下进行缩合反应, 生成二-(2-羟基-5-长链烷基苯基)-甲烷, 用核磁共振氢谱和碳谱、红外光谱和元素分析对产物进行了结构鉴定. 据上述反应路线, 以工业品壬基酚和多聚甲醛为原料, 合成出了二-(2-羟基-5-壬基苯基)-甲烷, 并对其工艺条件进行了研究. 结果表明, 选用草酸作催化剂, 烷基酚和甲醛物质的量比为2∶1, 130 ℃反应4 h, 产物产率达到60%, 且反应转化率和选择性分别为63%和95%. 相似文献
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C om pound1was afforded through hydrotherm altreatm ent of ethyl4-hydroxy3-quinolinecarboxylateand C oC l2in the presence of pyridine that prom oteshydrolysis of ethyl4-hydroxy-3-quinolinecarboxylate(hqs)(Schem e1).The coordination environm entaround cobalt center can be best described as aslightly distorted octahedron defined four oxygenatom s from tw o ligand hqs and two nitrogen atom sfrom two pyridines(Fig.1).phenolate and one of oxy-gen of carboxylic group of the sam e organic ligand hqc… 相似文献
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EPR and spectrophotometric study on the products of ligand‐exchange taking place on mixing bis(diethyldiselenocarbamato)copper(II), [Cu(Et2dsc)2], and bis(diethyldithiocarbamato)copper(II), [Cu(Et2dtc)2], solutions is reported. EPR spectra monitored at room temperature for one month period reveal a stable equilibrium among the parents (chromophores CuS4 and CuSe4) and the obtained mixed‐chelate [Cu(Et2dtc)(Et2dsc)] complex (chromophore CuS2Se2) in heptane, hexane, benzene, toluene, acetone, DMFA, DMSO and dichloromethane. In CCl4 and CHCl3 two new additional EPR spectra appear attributed to the mixed‐chelate complexes with the chromophores CuSSe3 and CuS3Se which are not observed with electronic spectroscopy. The intensities of all five EPR spectra decrease with the time. It is assumed that the new mixed‐chelates observed in CCl4 and CHCl3 are obtained in a reaction of [Cu(Et2dtc)(Et2dsc)] or [Cu(Et2dtc)2] with the ester of diselenocarbamic acid which is formed in a parallel reaction of [Cu(dsc)2]with CCl4 or CHCl3. 相似文献
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Simple and mixed compounds of the formulae Cu(4-Meim)2, CuSal(4-Meim), CuSal(4-Meim)2 and CuSalox(4-Meim)2, where 4-Meim=4-methylimidazole, Sal=(OC6H4COO)2−, Salox=(OC6H4CHNO)2− have been prepared. Thermal decomposition reactions have been established on the basis of thermal and X-ray analyses of these
compounds. The pyrolysis proceeds in several (3–4) stages connected with the mass loss and exothermic effects. As a result
of the last stage of decomposition CuO is formed.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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2,2-二(4-羟基-3-氨基)苯基丙烷的合成 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
在乙醇介质中,以Fe(OH)3/C为催化剂,用80%水合肼将2,2-二(4-羟基-3-硝基)苯基丙烷还原为2,2-二(4-羟基-3-氨基)苯基丙烷。产率99.0%,纯度98.5%。考察了10种金属离子对催化剂活性的影响,结果发现Pb^2 会引起催化剂中毒;Mg^2 ,Cu^2 和Zn^2 钝化了催化剂的催化活性;Ba^2 和Cr^3 不影响催化剂的活性;Al^3 ,Ni^2 ,Ti^3 和Ti^4 能活化催化剂,使反应速度加快,但它们单独使用时无催化活性。 相似文献
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报道了2-氨基-6-氟-9-(4-羟基-3-羟甲基丁基)嘌呤(1)的合成, 通过对起始原料2-氨基-6-氯-9-(4-乙酰氧基-3-乙酰氧甲基丁基)嘌呤(2)水解脱去乙酰基, 得到2-氨基-6-氯-9-(4-羟基-3-羟甲基丁基)嘌呤(3). 化合物3与三甲胺乙醇溶液在混合溶剂[V(THF)∶V(DMF)=3∶1]中反应得到相应的氯化铵盐4, 然后与KF在DMF溶剂中反应, 得到化合物1. 产品经UV-vis, IR, 1H NMR, 19F NMR和MS表征. 考察了反应温度、氟化试剂等因素对氟化反应的影响, 为6位含氟的嘌呤核苷类化合物的合成提供了一种直接、简易的新方法. 相似文献