首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
We have compared the coordination properties of decamethyl-substituted 3,3′-bis-(dipyrrolylmethenes) (H2L) with different ms-spacers separating the dipyrrolylmethene domains: methylene -CH2-, methoxyphenylmethylene -CH(p-C6H4OMe)-, and trifluoromethylmethylene -CH(CF3)-. The stable binuclear homoligand complexes [M2L2] are formed in reactions of the ligands with Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), and Hg(II) acetates. In the cases of all H2L ligands the thermodynamic constants of the complex formation reactions increase in the following series: Cu(II) < Cd(II) < Hg(II) < Ni(II) < Co(II) < Zn(II). The change in -CH2- ms-spacer to -CH(p-C6H4OMe)- or -CH(CF3)- results in a decrease in the constant of H2L complex formation by 1–4 orders of magnitude, the cation being the same. The influence of ms-substitution on the stability and luminescence properties of [M2L2] has been discussed.  相似文献   

2.
Condensation of bis(2-furanthiocarboxyhydradatometal(II), M(fth)2; [M (II) = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn] with pyridine-2- and -4-carboxaldehydes gave complexes of the formula M(pfth)2 [pfth? = pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde-2-furanthiocarboxyhydrazonato], Ni(Ifth)2, Zn(Ifth)2, Cu(Ifth) and Co(Ifth)3, (Ifth? = pyridine-4-carboxaldehyde-2-furanthiocarboxyhydrazonato). The magnetic and electronic spectral studies coupled with photoacoustic or Mössbauer spectra suggested octahedral geometry for the M(II) complexes with low-spin states for Co(Ifth)3 and Fe(pfth)2. IR and 1H NMR spectral studies of diamagnetic complexes suggested bonding through “azomethine” nitrogen and “thiolo” sulphur. IR spectra also showed the involvement of pyridine ring nitrogen in coordination in all the complexes except Cu(Itfh), Co(Ifth)3, and Zn(Ifth)2. Some of the compounds possessed antimicrobial activity.  相似文献   

3.
Seven crystal structures of five first‐row (Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn) and one second‐row (Cd) transition metal–4‐picoline (pic)–sulfate complexes of the form [M(pic)x]SO4 are reported. These complexes are catena‐poly[[tetrakis(4‐methylpyridine‐κN)metal(II)]‐μ‐sulfato‐κ2O:O′], [M(SO4)(C6H7N)4]n, where the metal/M is iron, cobalt, nickel, and cadmium, di‐μ‐sulfato‐κ4O:O‐bis[tris(4‐methylpyridine‐κN)copper(II)], [Cu2(SO4)2(C6H7N)6], catena‐poly[[bis(4‐methylpyridine‐κN)zinc(II)]‐μ‐sulfato‐κ2O:O′], [Zn(SO4)(C6H7N)2]n, and catena‐poly[[tris(4‐methylpyridine‐κN)zinc(II)]‐μ‐sulfato‐κ2O:O′], [Zn(SO4)(C6H7N)3]n. The Fe, Co, Ni, and Cd compounds are isomorphous, displaying polymeric crystal structures with infinite chains of MII ions adopting an octahedral N4O2 coordination environment that involves four picoline ligands and two bridging sulfate anions. The Cu compound features a dimeric crystal structure, with the CuII ions possessing square‐pyramidal N3O2 coordination environments that contain three picoline ligands and two bridging sulfate anions. Zinc crystallizes in two forms, one exhibiting a polymeric crystal structure with infinite chains of ZnII ions adopting a tetrahedral N2O2 coordination containing two picoline ligands and two bridging sulfate anions, and the other exhibiting a polymeric crystal structure with infinite chains of ZnII ions adopting a trigonal bipyramidal N3O2 coordination containing three picoline ligands and two bridging sulfate anions. The structures are compared with the analogous pyridine complexes, and the observed coordination environments are examined in relation to crystal field theory.  相似文献   

4.
Comparative stability of three types of (565)macrotricyclic chelates of Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) with chelate nodes MN2S2 and MN4 have been analyzed by means of hybrid density functional method B3LYP with the 6-31G(d) basis set using GAUSSIAN-09 software. These chelates may potentially be formed in template interaction between gelatin-immobilized hexacyanoferrate(II) of respective metal ions M(II), thiosemicarbazide H2N-HN-C(=S)-NH2, and formaldehyde H2C=O. It has been demonstrated that for all M(II) considered, the complex with chelate nodes MN2S2 is more stable. Key structural parameters of the complexes (bond lengths, bond and torsion angles) are presented. It is noted that pseudotetrahedral coordination of ligand donor centers around M(II) is typical for Mn(II), Co(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II), whereas for Fe(II) and Ni(II) it is almost planar. Values of standard enthalpy ΔH f,298 0 and standard Gibbs energy ΔG f,298 0 are positive for nearly all the complexes studied.  相似文献   

5.
The synthesis and physico-chemical characterization of Fe(II) and Mn(II) complexes of 2-[4,6-di(tert-butyl)-2,3-dihydroxyphenylsulfanyl]acetic acid (HLI) and 2-[4,6-di(tert-butyl)-2,3-dihydroxyphenylsulfinyl]acetic acid (HLII) were carried out. The investigation of the molecular and electronic structure of Cu(II), Ni(II), Zn(II), Fe(II) and Mn(II) complexes has been performed within the density functional theory (DFT) framework. The computed properties were compared to the experimental ones, and molecular structures of the compounds were proposed based on the array of spectral data and quantum chemical calculations. Antibacterial activity of the Fe(II) and Mn(II) complexes was evaluated in comparison with Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) complexes and three standard antibiotics; it was found to follow the order: (1) Сu(LI)2 > Mn(LI)2 > HLI > Ni(LI)2 > Zn(LI)2 > Fe(LI)2 > Co(H2O)2LI; (2) Cu(LII)2 > Сo(LII)2 > Ni(LII)2 > Mn(H2O)2(LII)2 > Fe(LII)2 > HLII > Zn(LII)2; their reducing ability (determined electrochemically) followed the same order. Spectrophotometric investigation was carried out in order to estimate the rate of the reduction of bovine heart сytochrome c with the ligands and their metal(II) complexes. The complexes Сu(LI)2, Mn(LI)2 and Co(LII)2 with the high reducing ability were found to be characterized by the highest rates of Cyt с reduction. NADPH:cytochrome P450-reductase had no substantial effect on the rate of сytochrome c reduction with HLI and HLII ligands.  相似文献   

6.
A new chelating resin, Xylenol Orange coated Amberlite XAD-7, was prepared and used for preconcentration of Cd(II), Co(II), Cu(II), Fe(III), Ni(II) and Zn(II) prior to their determination by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The optimum pH values for quantitative sorption of Cd(II), Co(II), Cu(II), Fe(III), Ni(II) and Zn(II) are 4.5–5.0, 4.5, 4.0–5.0, 4.0, 5.0 and 5.0–7.0, respectively, and their desorptions by 2 mol L–1 HCl are instantaneous. The sorption capacity of the resin has been found to be 2.0, 2.6, 1.6, 1.6, 2.6 and 1.8 mg g–1 of resin for Cd, Co, Cu, Fe, Ni and Zn, respectively. The tolerance limits of electrolytes, NaCl, NaF, NaI, NaNO3, Na2SO4 and of cations, Mg2+ and Ca2+ in the sorption of the six metal ions are reported. The preconcentration factor was between 50 and 200. The t1/2 values for sorption are found to be 5.3, 2.9, 3.2, 3.3, 2.5 and 2.6 min for the six metals, respectively. The recoveries are between 96.0 and 100.0% for the different metals at preconcentration limits between 10 to 40 ng mL–1. The preconcentration method has been applied to determine the six metal ions in river water samples after destroying the organic matter (if present in very large amount) with concentrated nitric acid (RSD ≤ 8%, except for Cd for which it is upto 12.6%) and cobalt content of vitamin tablets with RSD of ~ 3.0%.  相似文献   

7.
Ten new mononuclear complexes having general formulae [ML2](ClO4)2, M = Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Mn(II) and Zn(II), [ML2](SO4), M = Co(II), Ni(II) and [ML2(H2O)2](SO4), M = Cu(II), Mn(II) and Zn(II), L = 2-acetyl-pyridyl-isonicotinoylhydrazone have been synthesized and characterized based on elemental analyses, IR spectroscopy, UV–Vis–NIR, EPR, as well as thermal analysis and determination of molar conductivity and magnetic moments. The structures of [CoL2](ClO4)2 are accomplished by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The coordination sphere is formed by two N, N, O tridentates 2-acetyl-pyridyl-isonicotinoylhydrazone ligands, or by two N, O bidentate 2-acetyl-pyridyl-isonicotinoylhydrazone and two water molecules. Biological activity studies reveal a moderate activity of complexes against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.  相似文献   

8.
The thermodynamic and geometric parameters of the macrocyclic chelates of Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) with the (NNNN) coordination of the ligand donor centers formed upon complexation between the above metal ions, hydrazinomethanethiohydrazide (H2N-HN-C(=S)-NH-NH2), and 2,3-butanedione (H3C-C(=O)-C(=O)-CH3) in gelatin-immobilized matrix implants were calculated by the B3LYP 6–31G(d) density functional theory method with the use of the Gaussian 09 program package. The bond lengths, valence angles, and torsion angles were reported, and it was noted that the complexes of Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) are almost planar, whereas the complexes of Mn(II) and Zn(II) have a quasi-pyramidal structure of the chelate unit. The additional six-membered metallocycles resulting from template cross-linking, as well as five-membered rings, are almost planar.  相似文献   

9.
《Polyhedron》2002,21(12-13):1177-1187
A new Schiff base ligand, N,N′-bis(2-pyridylmethylene)-2,2′-(ethylenedioxy)bis(ethylamine), L, and the complexes, [AgL](BF4) (1), [Zn2LCl4] (2), [Hg2LCl4] (3), [Cd2LI4] (4), [Ni2L3](BF4)4 (5), and [M2L3](ClO4)4 with M=Co(II) (6) Fe(II) (7) and Zn(II) (8), have been synthesised and characterised crystallographically and spectroscopically. The silver(I) complex 1 consists of a mono-helical structure where one ligand molecule, coordinating in a tetradentate manner, wraps itself around the Ag(I) ion, giving rise to a distorted tetrahedral arrangement. Single-helical-strand binuclear complexes were obtained with zinc(II), mercury(II) and cadmium(II), 2, 3 and 4, respectively. Complexes 2 and 3 are isomorphous and both contain one ligand molecule coordinating to two metal atoms via the two pyridylimine N-atoms. The two remaining coordination sites on the metals are occupied by chlorine atoms. In the fivefold coordinate cadmium(II) complex, 4, the ligand coordinates in a bis-tridentate manner via the two pyridylimine units and the two oxygen atoms. The two remaining coordination sites on the metals are occupied by iodine atoms. It was possible to combine both coordination modes of the ligand, mono-helical and single-helical-strand, in the isomorphous binuclear octahedrally coordinated nickel(II), cobalt(II), iron(II) and zinc(II) complexes, 58, respectively. One ligand molecule is wrapped around each metal ion, which in turn are linked by a third ligand molecule, so forming mono-bridged species.  相似文献   

10.
The thermodynamic and geometric parameters of M(II) macrotetracyclic chelates (M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn) with the (NNNN) coordination of the donor ligand sites, formed by the complexation reactions of corresponding M(II) compounds, ethanedithioamide H2N-C(=S)-C(=S)-NH2, and acetone H3C-C(=O)-CH3 in gelatin-immobilized matrix implants have been calculated by the OPBE/TZVP density functional theory method with the use of the Gaussian 09 program package. The bond lengths and bond and torsion angles in these complexes have been reported. It has been shown that despite the fact that the MN4 chelate core in them is almost planar, the five- and six-membered chelate rings are pronouncedly non-coplanar. In the Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), and Ni(II) complexes, these chelate rings are pairwise identical, whereas in the Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes, they are noticeably different.  相似文献   

11.
The crosslinked chloromethylated polystyrene (PSCH2–Cl) reacts with the Schiff base, derived from condensation of PSCH2–Cl with 3-formylsalicylic acid and salicylhydrazide to form a polystyrene-anchored Schiff base, PSCH2–LH3 (1). Compound 1 reacts with a number of metal ions to form polystyrene-anchored coordination compounds, PSCH2–LHM?·?DMF (where M?=?Cu, Zn, Cd, UO2, and MoO2), PSCH2–LHM′?·?3DMF (where M′?=?Mn, Co, and Ni), PSCH2–LHFeCl?·?2DMF, and PSCH2–LHZr(OH)2?·?2DMF. The polystyrene-anchored coordination compounds have been characterized by elemental analyses, spectra (infrared, reflectance, and electron spin resonance) and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The polystyrene-anchored compounds are magnetically dilute. Shifts in band positions of the groups involved in coordination have been utilized to find tridentate ONO donor behavior of 1. The polystyrene-anchored Zn(II), Cd(II), Zr(IV), MoO2(VI), and UO2(VI) compounds are diamagnetic, while Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Fe(III) compounds are paramagnetic. The polystyrene-anchored Cu(II) compound is square planar; Zn(II) and Cd(II) compounds are tetrahedral; Co(II), Ni(II), Mn(II), Fe(III), MoO2(VI), and UO2(VI) compounds are octahedral; and Zr(IV) compound is pentagonal bipyramidal.  相似文献   

12.
The solvent-free conditions were employed to synthesise symmetrical Schiff base ligand from 2,6-diaminopyridine with cinnamaldehyde in (1 min) with a fair yield utilizing formic acid as a catalyst. Through coordination chemistry, new heteroleptic complexes of Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Pt(II), Pd(II) and Zn(II) were achieved from Schiff base as a primary chelator (L1) and 2,2′‐bipyridine (2,2′-bipy) as a secondary chelator (L2). The prepared compounds have been characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, magnetic susceptibility, FTIR, 1H NMR, UV–visible, mass spectrometry, and thermal gravimetric analysis, and screened in vitro for their potential as antibacterial activity by the agar well diffusion method. The metal complexes were formulated as [M (L1) (L2) (X)] YnH2O, L1 = Schiff base, L2 = 2,2′-bipy, (M = Cu(II), Co(II), Zn(II), Y = 2NO3, n = 1), (M = Ni(II), X = 2H2O, Y = 2NO3, n = 0) and (M = Pd(II) Pt(II), Y = 2Cl, n = 0). Both L1 and L2 act as a neutral bidentate ligand and coordinates via nitrogen atoms of imine and 2,2′-bipy to metal ions. The metal complexes were found to be electrolytic, with square-planar heteroleptic Cu(II), Co(II), Pt(II), and Pd(II) chelates and octahedral Ni(II) complex. As well as tetrahedral geometry, has been proposed for the complex of Zn(II). Furthermore, the biological activity study revealed that some metal chelates have excellent activity than Schiff base when tested against Gram-negative and Gram-positive strains of Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). Finally, it was found that the Zn(II) and Pd(II) complexes were more effective against both types of bacteria tested than the imine and other metal complexes.  相似文献   

13.
Bibracchial lariat ethers L3 and L4, derived from the condensation of N,N′-bis(2-aminobenzyl)-1,10-diaza-15-crown-5 or N,N′-bis(2-aminobenzyl)-4,13-diaza-18-crown-6 with salicylaldehyde, form binuclear complexes with Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II). Our studies show that the different denticity and crown moiety size of the two related receptors give rise to important differences on the structures of the corresponding complexes. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the [Ni2(L3)(H2O)2]2+ and [Cu2(L3)(NO3)]+ complexes constitute a rare example in which an oxygen atom of the crown moiety is bridging the two six coordinate metal ions. In contrast, none of the oxygen atoms of the crown moiety is acting as a bridging donor atom in the [Co2(L4)(CH3CN)2]2+, [Cu2(L4)]2+ and [Zn2(L4)]2+ complexes. This is attributed to the larger size the crown moiety and the higher denticity of L4 compared to L3. In [Co2(L4)(CH3CN)2]2+ the metal ions show a distorted octahedral coordination, while in the Cu(II) and Zn(II) analogues the metal ions are five-coordinated in a distorted trigonal bipyramidal environment. In [Cu2(L3)(NO3)]+ the coordinated nitrate anion acts as a bidentate bridging ligand, which results in the formation of a 1D coordination polymer.  相似文献   

14.
The i.r. spectra of the complex [Zn(en)3]SO4 and its 64Zn-, 68Zn-, 15N-, N2D4- and C2D4-labelled analogues have been determined over the range 4000-50 cm−1. Band assignments are based on the isotopically induced shifts and also those which result from substitution of Zn(II) by the metal(II) ions of the first transition series: Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II). The spectrum of the Cu(II) complex yields evidence of Jahn—Teller distortion.  相似文献   

15.
The thermodynamic and geometric parameters of isomeric macrotricyclic Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) complexes with the (NSSN) coordination of the ligand donor centers formed in the reaction of corresponding hexacyanoferrates(II) with ethanedithioamide H2N-C(=S)-C(=S)-NH2 and ethanedial HC(=O)-CH(=O) in gelatin-immobilized matrix implants have been calculated by the hybrid B3LYP density functional theory method with the use of the 6–31G(d) basis set and the Gaussian 03 program package. The bond lengths and bond and torsion angles in these complexes have been reported, and it has been stated that the Mn(II), Co(II), and Cu(II) complexes are nearly planar, the Fe(II) and Ni(II) complexes are slightly nonplanar, while the Zn(II) complex exhibits a rather considerable deviation from coplanarity. The additional five-membered chelate ring resulting from template cross-linking is almost planar in all cases.  相似文献   

16.
17.
The synthesis and thermal analysis studies of several hydroxobridged homo and hetero trinuclear cobalt(III) complexes are reported. The complexes are of the type [M(H2O)x{(OH)2Co(en)2}2](SO4)2 nH2O and [M(H2O)x{(OH)2Co(NH3)4}2](SO4)2nH2O where en denotes ethylenediamine and M =Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with x=0 for Cu(II), and 2 for other metal ions, and n =3, 4 or 5. The TG and DTA studies of these compounds show that one or more intermediate compounds are formed in each case before the metal oxides are produced.  相似文献   

18.
Non-isothermal thermal studies of the dehydration of the double salt hydrates of the type M(I)2SO4·M(II)SO4·6H2O and their D2O analogues were carried out where M(I) = TI(I) and M(II) = Mg(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) or Zn(II). Thermal parameters like activation energy, order of reaction, enthalpy change, etc. were evaluated from the analysis of TG, DTA and DTG curves. These thermal parameters were compared with those of other series, like NH4(I), K(I), Rb(I) and Cs(I) studied earlier. On deuteration the nature of dehydration altered in the case of Tl2Zn(SO4)2·6H2O only. The thermal stability of the salt hyd discussed in relation to the salt hydrates of other series. The role of divalent cation on the thermal properties of dehydration of salt hydrates is also discussed. The order of reaction was always found unity. The values of ΔH were within ≈12–≈16 kcal mol?1.  相似文献   

19.
The geometric parameters of the molecular structures and thermodynamic parameters of formation of macrotricyclic M(II) complexes (M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn) with the MN2S2 coordination core formed by the reactions of corresponding hexacyanoferrates(II) with hydrazinecarbothioamide H2N-HN-C(=S)-NH2 and 2,4-pentanedione H3C-C(=O)-CH2-C(=O)-CH3 in gelatin-immobilized matrix implants have been calculated by the B3LYP hybrid density functional theory method with the use of the 6-31G(d) basis set and the Gaussian 09 program package. The bond lengths and bond and torsion angles in these chelates have been reported. It has been shown that the Fe(II) and Ni(II) complexes are strictly planar, whereas the Mn(II), Co(II), and Cu(II) complexes are quasi-planar with a rather small deviation of the MN2S2 chelate core from coplanarity, and only the Zn(II) complex is pseudotetrahedral. The additional sixmembered chelate rings resulting from the above processes are almost planar in all chelates.  相似文献   

20.
The geometric parameters of macrotetracyclic Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) complexes with the (NNNN) coordination formed by the reaction of corresponding hexacyanoferrates(II) with thiocarbamoylmethanamide H2N-C(=S)-C(=O)-NH2 and formaldehyde in gelatin-immobilized matrices have been calculated by the hybrid B3LYP density functional theory method with the use of the 6-31G(d) basis set and the Gaussian 03 program package. The bond lengths and bond and torsion angles in these complexes have been reported. It has been stated that the additional six-membered chelate rings resulting from template cross-linking are nonplanar and are turned at rather large angles to the two five-membered rings (which are also noncoplanar). In the Fe(II), Co(II), and Ni(II) complexes, the O1 and O2 atoms and both six-membered rings are located on one side of the (NNNN) plane of the donor nitrogen atoms, whereas in the Mn(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) complexes, they are located on both sides of this plane.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号