非线性Volterra-Stieltjes积分方程的解

利用Schauder不动点定理和饱和解的理论,研究下列非线性Volterrastieltjes积分方程x(t)=h(t) ∫t0u(t,s,x(s))dsg(t,s).在适当的条件下,证明了上述方程在[0, ∞)上有连续解.     

Solvability for nonlinear elliptic equation with boundary perturbation

The solvability of nonlinear elliptic equation with boundary perturbation is consid- ered.The perturbed solution of original problem is obtained and the uniformly valid expansion of solution is proved.     

Solvability of a nonlinear fifth‐order difference equation

Some formulas for well‐defined solutions to four very special cases of a nonlinear fifth‐order difference equation have been presented recently in this journal, where some of them were proved by the method of induction, some are only quoted, and no any theory behind the formulas was given. Here, we show in an elegant constructive way how the general solution to the difference equation can be obtained, from which the special cases very easily follow, which is also demonstrated here. We also give some comments on the local stability results on the special cases of the nonlinear fifth‐order difference equation previously publish in this journal.     

Solutions to a stationary nonlinear Black-Scholes type equation

We study by topological methods a nonlinear differential equation generalizing the Black-Scholes formula for an option pricing model with stochastic volatility. We prove the existence of at least a solution of the stationary Dirichlet problem applying an upper and lower solutions method. Moreover, we construct a solution by an iterative procedure.     

Solvability and stability of a semilinear wave equation with nonlinear boundary conditions

We discuss solvability for the semilinear equation of the vibrating string x_tt(t,y)−Δx(t,y)+f(t,y,x(t,y))=0 in a bounded domain, and certain type of nonlinearity on the boundary. To this effect we derive a new dual variational method. Next we discuss stability of solutions with respect to initial conditions.     

A nonlinear integrodifferential equation of nonstationary transfer

Existence and uniqueness theorems for the solution of a mixed problem for a nonlinear nonstationary integrodifferential transfer equation of general form, as well as stability theorems for the solutions of this problem with respect to the perturbation of a parameter occurring in the equation and in the initial and boundary conditions, are established in the article.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 21, No. 5, pp. 665–676, May, 1977.     

Solvability for a third order discontinuous fully equation with nonlinear functional boundary conditions

We prove an existence and location result for the third order functional nonlinear boundary value problem

     

Solvability and iterative algorithms for a higher order nonlinear neutral delay differential equation

The paper is concerned with the higher order nonlinear neutral delay differential equation

     

Solvability of the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the massive thirring model

Here we review some results of J.-H. Lee of theN×N Zakharov-Shabat system with a polynomial spectral parameter. We define a scattering transform following the set-up of Beals-Coifman [2]. In the 2×2 cases, we modify the Kaup-Newell and Kuznetsov-Mikhailov system to assure the normalization with respect to the spectral parameter. Then we are able to apply the technique of Zakharov-Shabat for the solitons of NLS to our cases. We obtain the long-time behavior of the equations which can be transformed into DNLS and MTM in laboratory coordinates respectively.Institute of Mathematics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, R.O.C. Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 99, No. 2, pp. 322–328, May, 1994.     

Solvability of nonlinear variational-hemivariational inequalities

In this paper we study nonlinear elliptic differential equations driven by the p-Laplacian with unilateral constraints produced by the combined effects of a monotone term and of a nonmonotone term (variational-hemivariational inequality). Our approach is variational and uses the subdifferential theory of nonsmooth functions and the theory of accretive and monotone operators. Also using these ideas and a special choice of the monotone term, we prove the existence of a strictly positive smooth solution for a class of nonlinear equations with nonsmooth potential (hemivariational inequality).     

Determination of the coefficient in the stationary nonlinear equation of heat conduction

The article considers the problem of determining the solution-dependent coefficient of heat conductivity in a stationary nonlinear equation of heat conduction containing a parameter. Additional information for the determination of heat conductivity is provided by a function dependent on a parameter, which is obtained by solving a boundary-value problem. A uniqueness theorem is proved for the inverse problem.Translated from Matematicheskoe Modelirovanie i Reshenie Obratnykh Zadach. Matematicheskoi Fiziki, pp. 13–17, 1993.     

Solvability of a nonlinear model Boltzmann equation in the problem of a plane shock wave

We consider a nonlinear system of integral equations describing the structure of a plane shock wave. Based on physical reasoning, we propose an iterative method for constructing an approximate solution of this system. The problem reduces to studying decoupled scalar nonlinear and linear integral equations for the gas temperature, density, and velocity. We formulate a theorem on the existence of a positive bounded solution of a nonlinear equation of the Uryson type. We also prove theorems on the existence and uniqueness of bounded positive solutions for linear integral equations in the space L ₁[?r, r] for all finite r < +∞. For a more general nonlinear integral equation, we prove a theorem on the existence of a positive solution and also find a lower bound and an integral upper bound for the constructed solution.     

一个四元数矩阵方程的可解性

§ 1　 IntroductionL et R be the real number field,C=R Ri be the complex numberfield,and H=C Cj=R Ri Rj Rk be the quaternion division ring over R,where k:=ij=- ji,i2 =j2 =k2 =- 1 .Ifα=a1 +a2 i+a3 j+a4 k∈ H ,where ai∈ R,then letα=a1 - a2 i- a3 j- a4 k bethe conjugate ofα.L et Hm× nbe the setof all m× n matrices over H.If A=(aij)∈ Hn× n ,L etATbe the transpose matrix of A,A be the conjugate matrix of A,and A* =(aij) T be thetranspose conjugate matrix of A.A∈Hn× nis said…