共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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A new method of fabricating all-fiber broadband-rejection filter based on long period fiber grating (LPFG) is proposed. The principle in the method is to make periodic asymmetrical deformation in the core of fiber without microbends by electrode discharging so as to induce periodic refractive index changes. Two kinds of filters whose rejection peak wavelength at 1550 nm and 1310 nm are obtained. The insertion loss is less than 0.6 dB and 1.4 dB respectively. The 20 dB bandwidth ranges from 10 nm to 39 nm. The backward reflection loss is extremely small (less than -70 dB). Such devices can be used as isolation filters in 1310/1550 nm WDM system and other fields. 相似文献
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A Novel Fabrication Technique of Long Period Fiber Gratings Using a Holographic Optical Element 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We develop a new flexible and precise ultraviolet exposure technique to fabricate a long period fiber grating using a computer-generated holographic optical element (HOE). The HOE can generate a striped beam pattern with about a 300 #x03BC;m period from a KrF excimer laser. This method offers (1) ease in varying the grating period and (2) grating period precision. We achieve a grating period within an accuracy of #x00B1;0.04 #x03BC;m. This means that the peak wavelength can be controlled within an accuracy of #x00B1;0.2nm with an operating wavelength of 1.55 #x03BC;m.This paper was originally presented at the 2nd International Conference on Optical Design and Fabrication, ODF2000 which was held on November 15-17, 2000 at the International Conference Center, Tokyo, Waseda University, Japan. 相似文献
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AI Jiang YE Ailun LIU Yuqiao 《Chinese Journal of Lasers》1998,7(6):501-504
1IntroductionSincethediscoveryofphotosensitivityingermanosilicateopticalfibersbyHiletal.in1978[1],significantprogreshasbeenma... 相似文献
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In a long period fiber grating(LPFG), the forward-propagating guided mode in the core is coupled to a number of co-propagating lossy cladding modes at resonance wavelengths. Sensitivity of resonance wavelength against temperature, axial strain, and external refractive index is modeled in this paper. Schemes for temperature compensation and enhanced wavelength tuning of LPFG are proposed and analyzed. Experiments show accordant results with simulations. Temperature coefficient of the LPFG compensated by means of axial strain is below 1.8 nm/100℃. For the LPFG with polymer recoating layer, the enhanced tuning range is more than 70 nm. 相似文献
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1 Introduction Alongperiodfibergrating (LPFG)isanovelpassivefiberelementarisinginrecentyears[1] .SeveralapplicationsofLPFGhavebeenfound ,suchas gain profileflattenedfilter,band rejectionfilter,andtemperature ,strainornewchemicalsensors[2 ,3] .ItcanbeUV writtenor… 相似文献
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长周期光纤光栅模式与耦合的研究 总被引:10,自引:2,他引:10
长周期光纤光栅是在光纤纤芯中沿轴向形成折射率周期性调制的带阻型光纤器件。与光纤布拉格光栅不同,它表现为前向传播的纤芯基模与同向传播的各阶次包层模式在特定波长的耦合。研究了纤芯基模、包层模式(HE1t/EH1t)及其有效折射率随波长的变化,研究了纤芯基模与包层模式(HE1t/EH1t)的耦合系数。研究表明,纤芯基模与一阶低次包层模式的有效折射率随波长增大而减小,纤芯基模与HE1t产生的耦合系数远大于与EH1t的耦合系数,并且包层模式次数较低时,耦合系数随次数的升高而增加。这与以前的研究结果有所不同。 相似文献
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为了实现长周期光栅透射谱测量模式的远距离监测,设计了单端面镀反射膜的测量装置系统,对单端面镀银膜长周期光栅的传感原理做了分析,并从实验的角度分别对单端面镀银膜模式系统和直接透射模式系统的长周期光栅在不同折射率的环境介质中的响应进行了研究,比较了它们的异同。首先,采用2×2单模光纤耦合器分别连接光谱分析仪、光源、长周期光栅。然后,在包含长周期光栅的光纤的另一个端面制备反射银膜。最后,通过测量一系列不同折射率的环境介质,比较了直接透射模式与单端面镀银膜模式下的长周期光栅的响应光谱。实验结果表明:采用波长解调表达时,对于同一种环境介质,两种模式下长周期光栅的响应光谱的谐振波长基本相同;采用功率/峰值解调表达时,随着甘油浓度从水变为80%的甘油溶液,直接透射模式下的光损耗从-6.05 d B变为-9.22 d B,单端面镀银膜模式下的光损耗从-8.03 d B变为-11.33d B。与直接透射模式相比,单端面镀银膜的长周期光栅光谱中的相对光损耗明显增加,谐振峰更尖锐,更有利于谐振波长和谐振峰光损耗值的识别。本研究设计的单端面镀银膜的长周期光栅测量系统不仅保留了长周期光栅透射谱的感应模式,而且使长周期光栅在对环境介质的测量中操作更加灵活方便,尤其是在远距离、恶劣环境或深层液体的折射率测量中具有独特的优势。 相似文献
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针对传统方法难以制作结构光三维投影测量设备的灰度正弦光栅元件,并以Ronchi光栅代替从而影响测量准确度,提出了一种制作灰度按正弦分布的光栅模板的新方法.通过对银盐全息干板透过率特性曲线的理论分析,指出在对比度为一的正弦干涉条纹下曝光不能得到线性记录和变换的原因,并提出了采用均匀非相干光预曝光提供偏置点来实现线性记录的新方法.实验表明,采用空间滤波法能够获得对称双光束正弦干涉条纹记录,并准确控制正弦干涉条纹曝光在干板的线性区域,可以达到线性记录并获得尽可能高的反衬度. 相似文献
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Jinlin He Xiaohan Sun Mingde Zhang 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2000,21(1):57-62
By using the coupled-mode theory and F-matrix method, the transmission spectra of apodized phase-shifted LPFGs are calculated and analyzed. A novel configuration of OADM is proposed for flexible multiple wavelengths add-drop based on cascaded phase-shifted LPFGs filters with apodization technique. 相似文献
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Gilberto Anzueto-Sánchez Alejandro Martínez-Rios Ismael Tores-Gómez Daniel Ceballos-Herrera Romeo Selvas-Aguilar Victor Duran-Ramirez 《Optical Review》2007,14(2):75-77
We describe a tunable double-clad Yb-doped fiber laser based on a long period fiber grating mechanically induced in a section
of single mode holey fiber inserted into the laser cavity. The mechanically induced long period holey fiber grating acts as
a wavelength-selective fiber filter whose central wavelength, linewidth, and strength can be tuned by changing the period,
the length of the grating, and the applied pressure. The fiber laser gives a ∼12.6 nm tuning range, from ∼1079:4–1092nm, with
slope efficiencies of 18.7–26.3% at this wavelength range, with respect to the launched pump power. 相似文献
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1 Introduction Long periodfiber gratings (LPGs )recentlyattractedmuchattentionforuseinopticalsensingapplications[1,2 ] .Theyareusedassensingcomponentstomeasuretemperature ,strainandbendingoffiber .However ,minimizingthecrosstalkbetweendifferentmeasurands,espec… 相似文献
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相移长周期光栅及其在增益谱平坦化中的应用 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
用耦合模方法和传输矩阵法相结合对长周期光栅的传输光谱特性进行了研究, 提出了用相移长周期光栅使双峰的增益谱线平坦化。理论证明, 实现这样的平坦化是可行的。 相似文献