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1.
We consider a simple collinear collision of a “classical“ particle with a harmonic oscillator within quantumsemiclassical model and full quantum dynamics model,in which the latter is solved analytically in squeezed state and exact diagonalization methods and acts as the exact solution of such a system.A comparison of these two models for different mass ratios between the “classical“ particle and the quantum particle is done,which gives a criterion when using the quantum-semiclassical model.  相似文献   

2.
The features of the low-lying spectra of four-body A B-A B- systems have been dedudced based on symmetry,Using the method of few-body physics,we calculate the energy spectra of A B-A B- systems in a harmonic quantum dot.We find tha t the biexcition in a two-dimensional quantum dot may have other bound excited states and the quantum mechanical symmetry plays a crucial role in determining the energy levels and structures of the low-lying the quantum mechanical symmetry plays a crucial role in determining the energy levels and structures of the low-lying states.  相似文献   

3.
We present a scheme to teleport an unknown three-particle entangled state from a sender to either one of two receivers. The partial three-particle entangled state and the three-particle entangled W state are considered as the quantum channels. An unknown three-particle entangled state can be perfectly teleported probabilistically by performing two generalized Bell measurements and the Hadamard operation at the sender‘s side and introducing an appropriate unitary transformation in each receiver‘s laboratory conditioned on the simple measurement outcome of the other. All kinds of unitary transformations are given in details. This scheme can be directly generalized to teleport an unknown three-particle entangled state from a sender to any one of N receivers by the partial three-particle entangled state and the (N 1)-particle entangled W state.  相似文献   

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