Fe—Ce—N—O,Fe—Y—N—S溶液的热力学研究

本文主要研究了在1570～1650℃范围内Fe-Ce-N-O、Fe-Y-N-S溶液的热力学性质,得到主要结果如下:(1)铈、钇增加氮的溶解度,氧轻微地增加氮的溶解度,硫轻微地减少氮的溶解度;(2)铈、钇、氧、硫与氮的相互作用系数与温度的关系。e_N~(Ce)=(-6230/T) 2.670,e_N~Y=(-6640/T) 2.986,e_N~O=(-3497/T) 1.650,e_N~S=264/T-0.128;(3)铈、钇脱氮产物为CeN、YN;(4)铈、钇脱氮常数与温度的关系:1gK_(CeN)-(-20960/T) 7.972,1gK_(YN)=(-20440/T) 7.863。     

Evaluation of Transient Absorption Spectra of N,N,N’,N’—Tetra—（p—methylphenyl）

Photoinduced electron transfer processes between fullerenes(C60/C70)and N,N,N’,N’-tetra-(p-methylphenyl-4,4’-diamino-1,1’-diphenyl ether(TPDAE)have been studied by nanosecond laser flash photolysis.Quantum yields and rate constants of electron trasfer from TPDAE to excited triplet state of fullerenes(C60/C70)in benzonitrile have been evaluated by observing the trasient absorption bands in the near-IR region where the excited triplet state.radical anion of fullerenes(C60/C70)and radical cations of TPDAE appear.     

N,N,N‘,N’—四异丁基—3—氧—戊二酰胺萃取铀钍的研究

放射性废液中含有大量的钢系和铜系元素,众多学者作了大量研究工作。如焦荣洲等［’］用三烷基氧磷（ＴＲＰＯ）、赵沪根等［’］用ＤＨＤＥＣＭＰ从放射性废液中分离啊系和湖系元素进行了系统研究。但所用革取剂均为含磷化合物,使用后被放射性污染的革取剂最终处置困难。为此面临寻求革取效率高、价廉,又便于最终处置的新型革取剂的任务。文章ｐｌ合成了二酚胺类化合物（Ｒ‘ＲＺＮＣＯ）。Ｒ３系列车取剂,它能有效地从放射性废液中革取分离回收钢系与调系元素。本文探讨了其中的Ｎ,Ｎ,Ｍ,ＮＷ四异了基一３一氧一戊二酚胺（简写为Ｌ…     

A Facile and Efficient Synthesis of N,N—Dimethylarylamines from Aryl Bromides

Catalytie amination of aryl bromides with in situ generated dimethylamines from N,N-dimethylacetamide(DMA)has been suceessfully carried out using Ni(phen)Cl2 as catalyst,Both electron-rich and electron-poor aromatie system reaeted smoothly under the conditions to give N,N-dimethylarylamines in good yields.     

N—取代苯基N′—（6—苯并噻唑基）脲类化合物的合成

为了寻找具有植物细胞激动素活性的新化合物,以苯并噻唑和取代苯胺为原料,将取代苯脲基引入到苯并噻唑的６－位上,合成了７个Ｎ－取代苯基Ｎ′－（６－苯并噻唑基）脲类化合物,它们的结构经元素分析、ＩＲ和＾１ＨＮＭＲ确定,７个化合物的合成收率分别为７４％,７６％,８５％,８２％,７０％,７３％和７２％。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of N—tert—butyl—N′—（2，4—dichlorobenzoyl）—N—[1—（4—chlorophenyl）—1,4—dihydro—6—methylpyridazine—4—oxo—3—carbonyl]hydrazine

1 INTRODUCTIONPyridazinone derivatives represent one of the most active classes of compounds possessing a wide spectra of biological activity. They are widely used in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals[1,2]. Rohm- Haas Company had reported that N-tert-butyl- dibenzoylhydrazine exhibits excellent insecti- cides[3, 4] and t-butyl plays an important role in the insecticide activity [5]. In the previous paper, we had reported that 1-aryl-1,4-dihydro-3- acylhydrazino- carbonyl-4-one-6-methylpy…     

N—取代苯基—N′—[6—（2—甲基苯并噻唑）基]脲类化合物的合成

以2－甲基苯并噻唑和取代苯胺为原料,合成了7个N－取代苯基－N′－[6－（2－甲基苯并噻唑）基]脲类新化合物,产率分别为82.0%,88.5%,87.0%,90.5%,91.0%,83.5%和85.0％。其结构经元素分析、IR和^1H NMR确定。     

N—芳基—N‘—取代噻唑基脲的合成与结构表征

由于植物细胞分裂素在植物生长发育中非常重要的作用 ,一直得到人们的重视 ,但其天然存在量微难以大量应用 ,故人工合成的化学结构类似物相继出现 ,主要有嘌呤类 ,如 6-苄氨基嘌呤 ( 6-BA)等 [1]和脲类化合物 ,如二苯脲类 ( DPU) [2 ]和N-苯基 -N′-( 1 ,2 ,3 -噻二唑 -5 -基 )脲 ( TDZ) [3]。人工合成嘌呤类植物细胞分裂素的结构改造一般以苯并杂环代替嘌呤环或嘌呤环上取代基进行结构变化 ,脲素细胞分裂素结构改造 ,通常是改变 N-取代基的化学结构 ,为寻找化学结构更类似天然植物细胞分裂素的化合物 ,在合成 N-取代苯基 -N′-( 6-苯…     

Helix—Sense—Selective Polymerization of N,N—Diphenyl （Meth） acrylamide by Anionic Catalysts

In this paper, the helix-sense-selective polymerization of N,N-diphenyl acrylamide (DPAA) and N,N-diphenyl methacrylamide (DPMAA) were studied with living helix prepolymer as anionic initiator, and the chiral optical properties of the obtained polymers were investigated too. It was shown that optically active polymers of DPAA and DPMAA could be obtained under the experimental condition, and exhibited the same screw sense as that of the prepolymer.     

铕—N，N—二（N—亚甲基琥珀酰亚胺）甘氨酸—1，10—二氮杂菲三元配合物的

合成了N,N－二（N－亚甲基琥珀酰亚胺）甘氨酸,并以元素分析、IR、^1H NMR和质谱进行表征,实现中发现铕（Ⅲ）与N,N－二（N－亚甲基琥珀酰亚胺）甘氨酸和1,10二氮杂菲形成的配合物具有光致变色的性质。在铕变色物种里,铕离子与N,N－二（N－亚甲基琥珀酰亚胺）甘氨酸中的羧基,1,10－二氮杂菲中的氮原子相结合,同时也可能与水分子和羟基基团结合。     

Photophysical and Photoelectric Properties of 2—{[4—（N—Hexadecyl—N—methylamino）phenyl]methylene}—propanedinitrile

2-{[4-(N-Hexadecyl-N-methylamino)phenyl]methylene}-propanedinitrile(HMAPN) with typical donor-π-acceptor(D-π-A）structure was synthesized.It could be easily assembled into stable films by LB technique.The photophysical properties of HMAPN were investigated in solution and on LB films.The photoelectric properties of HMAPN were examined and the anodic photocurrent of the ITO electrode modified by the monolayer LB film of HMAPN was measured as 835 nA/cm^2 under the white light of 218.2 mW/cm^2 without bias voltage.The effects of light intensity,bias voltage on the photocurrent were discussed.The possible mechanism of the photocurrent formation was given.     

N—2—羟基苯胺—N—2—羟基—1—环丁烯—3，4—二酮与Fe^3＋的显色反应的研究和应用

研究了N-2-羟基苯胺-N-2-羟基-1-环丁烯-3.4-二酮与Fe3+的显色反应,在pH≈1的盐酸缓冲体系中,它与Fe3+反应生成棕黄色水溶性化合物,其最大吸收波长在455nm处,ε为1.7×103L·mol·cm-1。此显色反应可用于铁的吸光光度测定。