一致光滑Banach空间中一类K-正定算子方程的可解性及其迭代构造

设X为一致光滑Banach空间,A:D（A）?X→X为K-正定算子满足D（A）=D（K）,则存在常数β>0使得?x∈D（A）,||∧x||≤β||Kx||而且?f∈X,方程∧x=f有唯一解;设{a_n}_n≥0为[0,1]中的实数列满足（i）a_n→0（n→∞）,（ii）∑_n=0^∞a_n=∞, ?x₀∈D（A）,迭代地定义序列{x_n}_n≥0≥0如下:(?)则{x_n}_n≥0强收敛于方程Ax=f的唯一解.     

关于算子方程f(A)=A解的唯一性

设H是复Hilbert空间,又设f(z)=(?)(B_nZⁿ),z∈Δ={z:|z|<1},其中{B_n}是H上一列两两交换的正常算子,满足条件:级数按范数收敛,‖f(z)‖<1在Δ上处处成立,且1∈σ(B₁)又记X={A∈F(H):σ(A)?Δ且A与每个B_n交换}。本文证明了,若有T∈X使得f(T)=T,则T是X中满足所论方程的唯一元素。此外,T必须是正常算子。     

关于Grünwald插值算子及其应用

本文研究了基于Jacobi多项式J_n^(α,β)(x)(0<α,β<1)的零点{x_k}_lⁿ的Grünwald插值多项式G_n(f;x)=(?)f(x_k)l_k²(x),证明了G_n(f;x)在(-1,1)内的任一闭子区间上一致收敛于连续函数f(x);从而拓广了Grünwald所得结果。     

多元Szász—Mirkjan算子的一致逼近

本文研究了多元Szása—Mirakjan算子在C_2B(T)中的逼近性质,利用K—泛函,建立了等价的逼近定理.主要结果如下 定理设f∈C_2B(T),0a) ;(ii)‖S_n,m(f)-f‖_∞ =0(n^-a);(iii)a)‖f(x+tφ(x),y)-2f(x,y)+f(x-tφ(x),y)‖_∞ =0(t<     

关于非线性泛函的一个问题

Suppose that H is a Hilbert space, D is a convex closed set inis a functioal, f(x)=1/2‖x‖²-g(x). Suppose that the minimum of f(x) withrespect to D is attained at x₀∈D and f(x) has a bounded linear Gateaux differential at x₀. In this paper we prove that f(x₀) is a critical value of f(x) when and only when g′(x₀)∈I_D(x₀)={(1-λ)x₀+λy|y∈D.λ≥0}.     

强不变原理中的最佳速度

设{X_n}为i.i.d.r.v.s.,EX₁=0,EX₁~2=1,S_n=sum from i=1 to n(X_i),H(x)>0 (x≥0)为非降连续函数,对某γ>0和x₀>0,当x≥x₀时,x^-2-γH(x)非降,x^-1logH(x)非增,且x^-1logH(x)→0(x→∞),则有一标准Wiener过程{W(t),t≥0},使得 S_n-W(n)=O(invH(n))a.s.(n→∞)的充分必要条件是:对任何t>0有EH(t|X₁|)<∞.     

Fourier级数子列的可和性

Let H_α0^ω denote the set of functions f(x)∈L_2π such that ω(f,x₀;t)≤ω(t),ω(t) being a given modulus of continuity. Let {n_k} be a set of natural numbers satisfying the condition n_i+1/n_k>q>1, and let A= (α_πk) be a regular summation matrix.     

Banach空间中φ-半压缩型映象不动点的迭代逼近

设X为实一致光滑Banach空间,K为X的非空凸子集满足K+K?K.设T：K→K为有界φ-半压缩映象.设{v_n｝_n=0^∞,｛v_n｝_n=0^∞为K中的序列,{α_n｝_n=0^∞,{β_n｝_n=0^∞为[0,1]中的实数列满足(?)若｛Ty_{n相似文献}   

GCD和GCUD矩阵行列式的一个不等式（英）

Let S = {x₁, x₂,..., x_n} be a set of distinct positive integers. The n x n matrix (S) whose i, j-entry is the greatest common divisor (x_i, x_j) of x_i and x_j is called the GCD matrix on S. A divisor d of x is said to be a unitary divisor of x if (d, x/d) = 1. The greatest common unitary divisor (GCUD) matrix (S^**) is defined analogously. We show that if S is both GCD-closed and GCUD-closed, then det(S^**) ≥ det(S), where the equality holds if and Only if (S^**) = (S).     

关于非扩张映象的不动点逼近的Ishikawa迭代程序

设E是一致凸Banach空间,满足Opial条件或具有Frechet可微范数.又设C是E的有界闭凸子集.若T:C→C是非扩张映象,则对任给的初始数据x₀∈C,由Ishikawa迭代程序x_n+1=t_nT(s_nTx_n+(1-s_n)x_n)+(1-t_n)x_n,n≥0,定义的序列{x_n}弱收敛到T的     

非游荡算子的性质*

本文研究一类具有混纯性质的线性算子:非游荡算子,该类算子仅在无穷维线性空间中.我们给出非游荡算子紧集上的超循环分解.     

对称算子的两种自伴延拓形式之间的联系

考虑了von Neumann形式的自伴延拓和以Calkin方法给出的自伴延拓之间的关系，证明了这两种自伴延拓是一致的并可以互相转化的.     

On convergence of functions of normal operators in strong operator topology

The theorem in [E. B. Davies, J. London Math. Soc. (2), 4, 435–436 (1972)] is extended. As a corollary, Kadison’s theorem on strong continuity of operator functions is refined.     

Disjointly homogeneous Banach lattices and compact products of operators

The notion of disjointly homogeneous Banach lattice is introduced. In these spaces every two disjoint sequences share equivalent subsequences. It is proved that on this class of Banach lattices the product of a regular AM-compact and a regular disjointly strictly singular operators is always a compact operator.     

广义弱亚正规算子的正规性

主要研究了T是广义弱亚正规算子时,T~t是拟正规算子的充要条件是T是拟正规算子.并且举例说明了存在非次正规的广义弱亚正规算子T使得T~t是次正规的.     

Operator Method of Solving Nonlinear Differential Equations

We discuss the possibility of applying linear structures for solving nonlinear differential equations.     

冯·诺依曼代数的可测算子的性质

本文研究了冯·诺依曼代数的可测算子的基本性质,定义了阶梯算子,证明了任意一个正可测算子可以由阶梯算子在定义域内按照强算子拓扑逼近,从而证明了任意一个可测算子可以由投影在定义域内按照强算子拓扑逼近.此外,还讨论了可测算子与有界算子的复合算子的可测性.     

算子偏序的刻画及性质

本文定义了Hilbert空间上两个算子间的四种关系:星序、左星序,右星序及减序,使用了算子分块矩阵的方法,给出了两个算子具有上述四种关系之一时它们几何结构的刻画,证明了这四种关系是真正的偏序关系,进一步研究了它们之间的关系和性质.