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JIAO Kui ** LI Qing-jun SUN Wei WANG Zhen-yong College of Chemistry Molecular Engineering Qingdao University of Science Technology Qingdao P. R. China 《高等学校化学研究》2005,21(2):145-148
Introduction Theinteractionofvariousmoleculessuchas anticancerdrugs,metalcomplexesandorganic dyeswithDNAhasattractedaconsiderableinter- estofsomeresearchersinrecentyears.Theinflu- encesofsmallorganicmoleculesontheDNAstruc- tureandfunctionareofgreatimportanceindrug composition,carcinogenicmechanismandgenemu- tation[1_3].Atpresent,manymethodsandmodels havebeenproposedforthestudyoftheinteraction ofDNAwithsmallmolecules,suchasspectropho- tometry,fluorometry,lightscatteringtechniques andelectro… 相似文献
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木犀草素在0.04 mol/L B-R(pH 4.00)缓冲溶液中于 0.478 V(vs.SCE)和 0.450 V(vs.SCE)有一对氧化还原峰.当向该溶液中加入DNA分子后,通过比较电化学参数转移系数α和表观电子传递速率常数ks的变化.可知木犀草素嵌入DNA碱基对间形成了非电活性的超分子化合物从而使得峰电位正移,峰电流下降;通过二者的紫外吸收光潜对其嵌入作用进行了验证.研究发现木犀草素的氧化峰电流Ipa与DNA质量浓度在2~12 mg/L的范围内基本呈线性关系,线性回归方程为Ipa(10-5A)=8.68-0.322 pDNA(mg/L),相关系数r为0.989;建立了定量检测DNA的方法.并求得木犀草素和DNA嵌入作用的结合常数β=3.02×1011,结合数m=2. 相似文献
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利用循环伏安法(CV)、线性扫描伏安法(LSV)、方波伏安法(OSWV)等电化学技术研究了隐丹参酮在玻碳电极(GCE)上的电化学氧化过程,并用计时电量法和恒电位库仑电解法等对其在电极表面的吸附行为及氧化还原机理进行了探讨.此外利用自组装DNA修饰玻碳电极研究了隐丹参酮与DNA之间的相互作用. 相似文献
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通过研究罗丹明B与单双链DNA作用过程中,胶体金加入前后的紫外可见吸收光谱的变化,发现在胶体金加入的前后,罗丹明B均以沟槽方式与单双链DNA相作用;胶体金的加入可以较大程度地增大化合物与DNA之间的相互作用. 相似文献
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Photophysical properties of Rhodamine B bound to water-soluble polyanion sodium poly(4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS) in solution and Quartz/APES/PSS/RB SAMs were investigated. Experiments showed that Rhodamine B aggregated in Quartz/APES/PSS/RB SAMs and its fluorescence behavior was different from that in Quartz/APES/RB SAMs without PSS. The constructed Quartz/APES/PSS/RB SAMs were applied for label-free interfacial fluorescence sensing of DNA with extremely high sensitivity. 相似文献
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The Interaction between vitamin B12 (VB12) and fish sperm DNA was investigated in physiological buffer (pH 7.4) using the methylene blue (MB) dye as a spectral probe by spetcrophotometery, viscosity measurements and cyclic voltammetry. The apparent binding constant of vitamin B12 with DNA was found to be 3.2×105 mol−1·L. The voltammetric behavior of vitamin B12 has been investigated at glassy carbon electrode using cyclic voltammetry. Thermodynamic parameters including ΔH0, ΔS0 and ΔG0 for the interaction between VB12 and DNA have determined as −2.3×104, 27.54 and −3.1×104J·mol−1·K−1 respectively. One indication of DNA binding mode with VB12 was the change in viscosity when a small molecule associates with DNA. The diffusion coefficients of VB12 in the absence (D0)f and presence of DNA (D0)b was calculated as 5.04×10−6 and 1.13×10−6 cm2·s−1 respectively. The results indicated that vitamin B12 can bind to DNA and the major binding mode was intercalative binding. 相似文献
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采用吸收光谱、荧光光谱以及共焦荧光成像技术研究生理条件下罗丹明B(Rhodamine B,RB)与小牛胸腺DNA(ct-DNA)的相互作用以及相互作用模式。光谱研究结果显示,在450~650 nm的吸收光谱范围内,ct-DNA溶液对罗丹明B有减色作用;在560~660 nm荧光发射光谱范围内,ct-DNA对罗丹明B有荧光猝灭作用。同时,随着ct-DNA的加入,罗丹明B溶液的荧光偏振值发生变化,说明罗丹明B与ct-DNA能发生相互作用。在竞争性实验中,罗丹明B未能将亚甲基蓝(MB)从MB-ct-DNA复合体系中置换出来,说明罗丹明B与ct-DNA通过沟槽结合方式发生相互作用。共焦荧光成像结果显示,ct-DNA加入后,罗丹明B的荧光猝灭十分明显。利用罗丹明B和4',6-二脒基-2-苯基吲哚(DAPI)对He La细胞染色后进行共焦荧光成像,结果进一步证实罗丹明B与ct-DNA是通过沟槽结合作用将细胞核染成红色。 相似文献
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Kui JIAO Qing Xiang WANG Wei SUN Fang Fang JIAN College of Chemistry Molecular Engineering Qingdao University of Science Technology. Qingdao 《中国化学快报》2005,(4)
The interaction of metal complexes with DNA has been widely studied by differentmethods such as spectrophotometry, light scattering technique, fluorometry1-3. Manycomplexes such as Co(phen)2 ,Co(en)2 ,Fe(EDTA)2- etc.4,5 have been synthesized and 3+ 3+their effect on DNA has been studied in order to further explain the mechanism of genemutation, anti-cancer or cancer-induced reason and DNA targeted drugs. In this paper,a new cobalt complex was synth… 相似文献
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LiPingJIANG WeiLIU LingYahJIANG GuangHartLU 《中国化学快报》2005,16(6):805-808
Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and single-step chronocoulometry were used to study the interaction of [Ru(phen)2dppz]2 (phen=l,10-phenanthroline; dppz=dipyrido[3,2-a:2‘,3‘-c]phen-azine) with herring sperm DNA. The addition of DNA caused a diminution in the peak current and a positive shift in the peak potential of the complex of [Ru(phen)2dppz]2 . The 12 mV positive shift in the peak potential of [Ru(phen)2dppz]^2 indicates that [Ru(phen)2dppz]^2 binds 2.6 times more strongly to DNA than its reductive form. In addition, by using fluorimetric and UV-spectrophotometric methods and studies of denatured DNA and the effect of NaC1 solution, it was also found that the binding mode was intercalation. The decrease of peak current is proportional to the concentration of DNA, which can be applied to estimate DNA concentration. 相似文献
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在pH=3.22的NaAc-HAc溶液中,应用循环伏安法、方波伏安法、荧光光谱法、紫外可见光谱法和黏度法研究了黄芩素(BAI)与鲱鱼精子DNA(fsDNA)之间的相互作用,发现二者通过沟槽作用形成一电活性较高的复合物,fsDNA为BAI提供了一个低极性的疏水环境导致BAI的峰电流显著增强,增强的峰电流与fsDNA在7.0×10-8~7.0×10-6 g/mL浓度范围内呈正比,由此建立了一种测定核酸的新方法,检测限达到4.1×10-8 g/mL。 相似文献
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应用循环伏安法、差分脉冲伏安法、控制电位电解法等电化学方法和紫外光谱法研究了粉防己碱在玻碳电极上的电化学行为及其与DNA的相互作用,并对相关电化学动力学参数进行考察。结果表明,粉防己碱在玻碳电极上发生了受扩散控制的不可逆氧化反应,其在玻碳电极上的电子转移数为2、质子转移数为2、电荷转移系数为0.62。粉防己碱的峰电流随着DNA的加入而降低,且峰电位发生正移,表明粉防己碱与DNA通过嵌插方式相互作用生成复合物,同时计算了两者反应的结合数以及结合常数,结果显示粉防己碱和DNA以1∶1结合形成粉防己碱-DNA复合物,结合常数为4.27×103。 相似文献