基于原子层沉积的氧化锆薄膜工艺优化研究

利用原子层沉积技术(Atomic layer deposition, ALD)进行ZrO2薄膜工艺研究,获得了低温下ZrO2薄膜ALD的最佳工艺条件.分析了在低温下前驱体脉冲时间,吹扫时间生长工艺条件对薄膜性能的影响.以四(二甲基氨)基锆(TDMAZ)和H2O为前驱体,制备了均匀性良好,表面粗糙度低,可见光透过率高,水汽阻挡效果良好的ZrO2薄膜.     

原子层沉积与磁控溅射法制备TiO2薄膜性能对比研究

分别采用原子层沉积(ALD)和磁控溅射法(MS)在Si和石英衬底上制备TiO2薄膜,并进行退火处理.利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、原子力显微镜(AFM)和紫外分光光度计对这两种方法制备薄膜的晶型结构、表面形貌和光学特性进行分析对比.结果显示,对于沉积态TiO2薄膜,ALD-TiO2和MS-TiO2未能检测到TiO2衍射峰.ALD-TiO2为颗粒膜,其表面粗糙,颗粒尺寸大;MS-TiO2薄膜表面平整.经退火后,两种方法制备的TiO2薄膜能检测到锐钛矿A(101)衍射峰,但结晶质量不高.受薄膜表面形貌和晶型结构等因素影响,退火前后ALD-TiO2透过率与MS-TiO2透过率变化不一致.对于沉积态和退火态薄膜的禁带宽度,ALD-TiO2分别为3.8eV和3.7 eV,吸收边带发生红移,MS-TiO2分别为3.74 eV和3.84 eV,吸收边带发生蓝移.     

分子束外延生长过程中GaAs(001)表面铝液滴的扩散成核过程

量子点的性质主要由其密度及尺寸参数控制,而原子在衬底上的成核运动又决定了量子点的密度、直径、高度等参数,因此研究原子的扩散成核过程对自组装制备量子点具有重要意义.本文通过分子束外延生长技术研究了GaAs(001)表面金属铝液滴的成核过程,发现衬底温度和金属铝沉积速率的变化直接影响了液滴的尺寸、密度以及形状等特征.根据经...     

Epitaxial growth of the CoFe2O4 film on SrTiO3 and its characterization

Cobalt ferrite (CoFe₂O₄) thin film is epitaxially grown on (0 0 1) SrTiO₃ (STO) by laser molecular beam epitaxy (LMBE). The growth modes of CoFe₂O₄ (CFO) film are found to be sensitive to laser repetition, the transitions from layer-by-layer mode to Stranski–Krastanov (SK) mode and then to island mode occur at the laser repetition of 3 and 5 Hz at 700 °C, respectively. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) results show that the CFO film on (0 0 1) SrTiO₃ is compressively strained by the underlying substrate and exhibits high crystallinity with a full-width at half-maximum of 0.86°. Microstructural studies indicate that the as-deposited CFO film is c-oriented island structure with rough surface morphology and the magnetic measurements reveal that the compressive strained CoFe₂O₄ film exhibits an enhanced out-of-plane magnetization (190 emu/cm³) with a large coercivity (3.8 kOe).