A Numerical and Experimental Study on the Impact Behavior of a Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastic Poly (Methyl Methacrylate) Composite

Mechanics of Composite Materials - The goal of the present study was to investigate the low-speed impact behavior and damage patterns of carbonfiber-reinforced methyl methacrylate composites. The...     

MILU-CG方法和绕旋转圆柱流动的数值研究

本文采用以修正的不完全LU分解作预处理器的共轭梯度法(MILU-CG),结合高阶隐式差分格式,改进了作者(1992)提出的基于区域分解、有限差分法与涡法杂交的数值方法(HDV).系统地研究了雷诺数Re=1000,200,旋转速度比α∈(0.5,3.25)范围内,绕旋转圆柱从突然起动到充分发展,长时间内尾流旋涡结构和阻力、升力系数的变化规律.计算所得流线与实验流场显示相比,完全吻合.首次揭示了临界状态时的旋涡结构特性,并指出最佳升阻比就在该状态附近得到.     

变壁厚轴对称圆环壳的复变量方程及其一般解

本文导出了变壁厚轴对称圆环壳的复变量方程,并给出了它的一般解.     

Calculation and Experimental Study of a Two-Way Reinforced Rubber-Cord Composite in Tension

A rubber-cord composite, reinforced in two directions with fibers of polyamide cord, under large tensile deformations is investigated based on calculations of a rubber-cord composite material and on tensile tests of specimens made of the casing of a diagonal truck tire. A method of the experimental tensile testing of rubber-cord composite specimens is described. The calculations are based on the carcass theory of composite materials. The calculated and experimental parameters of the macroscopic strains of the rubber tire cord and of its structure in a deformed configuration are given. The manifestation of edge effects in relation to the reinforcement angle is described.     

Numerical and Experimental Investigation of the Burst Resistance of Glass-Fiber Thermoplastic Composite Pipes under Internal Pressure

Mechanics of Composite Materials - Experimental tests and numerical studies were performed to investigate the burst performance of thermoplastic composite pipes (TCPs) under internal pressure. A...     

速度-涡量法数值求解具有表面吹吸圆柱的绕流问题

用速度-涡量法数值求解了具有表面吹吸圆柱的绕流问题.所得高阶隐式差分方程,采用以修正的不完全LU分解作预处理器的共轭梯度法(MILU-CG),高效解出.研究了雷诺数Re=100时,各种吹吸位置、吹吸强度对圆柱尾流涡旋结构和阻力、升力系数的影响规律.指出,在圆柱肩部的吸气和在圆柱尾部的吹气,可有效地抑制尾流涡旋结构在垂直来流方向上的非对称性,达到减小升力的目的.对在圆柱肩部吸气的情形,合适选择吸气强度,还可有效减小圆柱在来流方向上所受的阻力.     

液固两相圆柱绕流尾迹内颗粒扩散分布的离散涡数值研究

基于离散涡方法求得的非定常水流场和颗粒的Lagrange运动方程,数值模拟了稀疏液固两相圆柱绕流尾迹内颗粒的扩散分布．获得了流动的涡谱与3种不同St数颗粒（St=0.25,1.0,40）在流场中的分布．通过引入扩散函数来定量表示颗粒在流场中的纵向扩散强度,并计算得到了不同St数颗粒的扩散函数随时间的变化．数值结果揭示出了液固两相圆柱绕流尾迹中的颗粒扩散分布与颗粒的St数和尾涡结构密切相关:1) 中小St数(St=0.25～4.0)颗粒在运动过程中不能进入涡核区,而在旋涡结构的外沿聚集,且颗粒的St数愈大,其越远离涡核区域;2） 在圆柱绕流尾迹区域内,中小St数(St=0.25～4.0)颗粒的纵向扩散强度随其St数的增大而减小．     

An Experimental and Numerical Study of Deformable Bodies Contact

This study deals with the impact of a rotating disc elastically striking a strip. We establish an experimental setup including a disc with a throwing machine controlled by a dSPACE-Autobox to generate the translational and rotational motions of the disc, a properly fixed strip and a high-speed digital camera system with an image processing package to capture kinematical data of the disc. The effects of strip flexibility and disc initial normal velocity before impact are investigated in detail. For interpreting the experimental results a hybrid impact model is developed which can provide not only generally good predictions compared with measurements but also some insight into the influences of strip flexibility and disc initial motions. (© 2006 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Asymptotic Solution of the Helmholtz Equation in a Three-Dimensional Layer of Variable Thickness with a Localized Right-Hand Side

Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics - The asymptotics of the solution to the Helmholtz equation in a three-dimensional layer of variable thickness with a localized right-hand side in...     

Pinning of Vortices for a Variational Problem Related to the Superconducting Thin Films Having Variable Thickness

This paper is concerned with the minimization problem related to the superconducting thin films having variable thickness. The asymptotic behavior of the minimizers is discussed. The singularities are found to be located at the thinnest positions of the film and the vortices of u_ε are proved to be pinned near these regions.     

Static Analysis of Properties of a Composite Slab Made from Steel Fibers and a Reinforced Foam Concrete

Mechanics of Composite Materials - The effect of reinforcement configuration (steel fibers and a rebar) on the mechanical performance of a multiribbed composite slab (MCS) has been investigated....     

风速影响回风换热器换热性能数值仿真及实验研究

针对回风速度对矿井回风换热器换热性能的影响,建立了回风与液滴气液两相流之间热质交换的数学模型,利用CFD仿真软件FLUENT模拟回风速度分别为5 m/s,8 m/s,10 m/s,12 m/s和15 m/s时制热和制冷两种工况下液滴温度的变化,得出了回风速度对回风换热器换热性能的影响规律,最后利用实验测试了制热工况下风速对液滴温度变化的影响,得出的实验结果与仿真结果比较吻合.