非线性耦合Klein-Gordon方程组和耦合Schr\"{o}dinger-Boussinesq方程组的双行波解

本文提出了一种全新复合$(\frac{G''}{G})$展开方法,运用这种新方法并借助符号计算软件构造了非线性耦合Klein-Gordon方程组和耦合Schr\"{o}dinger-Boussinesq方程组的多种双行波解,包括双双曲正切函数解,双正切函数解,双有理函数解以及它们的混合解. 复合$(\frac{G''}{G})$展开方法不但直接有效地求出了两类非线性偏微分方程的双行波解,而且扩大了解的范围.这种新方法对于研究非线性偏微分方程具有广泛的应用意义.     

Bi-solitons, breather solution family and rogue waves for the (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation

In this paper, bi-solitons, breather solution family and rogue waves for the (2+1)-Dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations are obtained by using Exp-function method. These solutions derived from one unified formula which is solution of the standard (1+1) dimension nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. Further, based on the solution obtained by other authors, higher-order rational rogue wave solution are obtained by using the similarity transformation. These results greatly enriched the diversity of wave structures for the (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations     

Exact travelling wave solutions for nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with variable coefficients

In this paper, two nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with variable coefficients in nonlinear optics are investigated. Based on travelling wave transformation and the extended $(\frac{G''}{G})$-expansion method, exact travelling wave solutions to nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with time-dependent coefficients are derived successfully, which include bright and dark soliton solutions, triangular function periodic solutions, hyperbolic function solutions and rational function solutions.     

稳态Schr\"{o}dinger方程解的Liouville型定理

给出了锥中稳态Schr\"{o}dinger方程解的Liouville型定理, 推广了邓冠铁在半空间中关于拉普拉斯方程解的相关结论.     

Local exact controllability of Schr\"{o}dinger equation with Sturm- Liouville boundary value problems

In this paper, we investigate the controllability of 1D bilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with Sturm-Liouville boundary value condition. The system represents a quantumn particle controlled by an electric field. K. Beauchard and C. Laurent have proved local controllability of 1D bilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with Dirichlet boundary value condition in some suitable Sobolev space based on the classical inverse mapping theorem. Using a similar method, we extend this result to Sturm-Liouville boundary value proplems.     

强耗散KDV型方程的指数吸引子

In this paper,we consider the strong dissipative KDV type equation on an unbounded domain R1.By applying the theory of decomposing operator and the method of constructing some compact operator in weighted space,the existence of exponential attractor in phase space H2（R1） is obtained.     

应用全新G′/（G+G′）展开方法求解广义非线性Schr?dinger方程和耦合非线性Schr?dinger方程组

研究了一种全新的G′/（G+G′）展开方法,并应用这种方法讨论了广义非线性Schr?dinger方程和一类耦合非线性Schr?dinger方程组新形式的精确解,包括双曲余切函数解、余切函数解和有理函数解.全新G′/（G+G′）展开方法不但直接而有效地求出方程的新精确解,而且扩大了解的范围,这种新方法对于研究偏微分方程具有广泛的应用意义.     

Dynamical behaviour and exact solutions of thirteenth order derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation

In this paper, we considered the model of the thirteenth order derivatives of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. It is shown that a wave packet ansatz inserted into these equations leads to an integrable Hamiltonian dynamical sub-system. By using bifurcation theory of planar dynamical systems, in different parametric regions, we determined the phase portraits. In each of these parametric regions we obtain possible exact explicit parametric representation of the traveling wave solutions corresponding to homoclinic, hetroclinic and periodic orbits.     

Divergent Solution to the Nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger Equation with the Combined Power-Type Nonlinearities

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with combined power-type nonlinearities, which is mass-critical/supercr-itical, and energy-subcritical. Combing Du, Wu and Zhang'' argument with the variational method, we prove that if the energy of the initial data is negative (or under some more general condition), then the $H^1$-norm of the solution to the Cauchy problem will go to infinity in some finite time or infinite time.     

Generalized local Morrey spaces and multilinear commutators generated by Marcinkiewicz integrals with rough kernel associated with Schr\"{o}dinger operators and local Campanato functions

Let $L=-\Delta+V\left( x\right) $ be a Schr\"{o}dinger operator, where $\Delta$ is the Laplacian on ${\mathbb{R}^{n}}$, while nonnegative potential $V\left( x\right) $ belongs to the reverse H\"{o}lder class. In this paper, we consider the behavior of multilinear commutators of Marcinkiewicz integrals with rough kernel associated with Schr\"{o}dinger operators on generalized local Morrey spaces.     

锥中与稳态的薛定谔算子相关的广义Martin函数的控制

In this paper we show that a positive superfunction on a cone behaves regularly at infinity outside a minimally thin set associated with the stationary Schr(o|¨)dinger operator.     

On the Growth Properties of Solutions for a Generalized Bi-Axially Symmetric Schr\"{o}dinger Equation

In this paper, we have considered the generalized bi-axially symmetric Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$\frac{\partial^2\varphi}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2\varphi}{\partial y^2} + \frac{2\nu} {x}\frac{\partial \varphi} {\partial x} + \frac{2\mu} {y}\frac{\partial \varphi} {\partial y} + \{K^2-V(r)\} \varphi=0,$$ where $\mu,\nu\ge 0$, and $rV(r)$ is an entire function of $r=+(x^2+y^2)^{1/2}$ corresponding to a scattering potential $V(r)$. Growth parameters of entire function solutions in terms of their expansion coefficients, which are analogous to the formulas for order and type occurring in classical function theory, have been obtained. Our results are applicable for the scattering of particles in quantum mechanics.     

Möbius Homogeneous Hypersurfaces with Three Distinct Principal Curvatures in Sn+1

Let x : M~n→ S~(n+1) be an immersed hypersurface in the(n + 1)-dimensional sphere S~(n+1). If, for any points p, q ∈ Mn, there exists a Mbius transformation φ :S~(n+1)→ S~(n+1) such that φox(Mn~) = x(M~n) and φ ox(p) = x(q), then the hypersurface is called a Mbius homogeneous hypersurface. In this paper, the Mbius homogeneous hypersurfaces with three distinct principal curvatures are classified completely up to a Mbius transformation.     

A new method for exact solutions of variant types of time‐fractional Korteweg‐de Vries equations in shallow water waves

The current article devoted on the new method for finding the exact solutions of some time‐fractional Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) type equations appearing in shallow water waves. We employ the new method here for time‐fractional equations viz. time‐fractional KdV‐Burgers and KdV‐mKdV equations for finding the exact solutions. We use here the fractional complex transform accompanied by properties of local fractional calculus for reduction of fractional partial differential equations to ordinary differential equations. The obtained results are demonstrated by graphs for the new solutions. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

一类近似共振的半线性椭圆问题的多重解

用环绕方法证明了一类半线性薛定谔方程三个非平凡解的存在性.     

一类拟线性次椭圆方程弱解的局部唯一性

In this note,we obtain some a-priori estimates for gradient of weak solutions to a class of subelliptic quasilinear equations constructed by Ho¨rmander’s vector fields,and then prove local uniqueness of weak solutions.A key ingredient is the estimated about kernel on metirc ＂annulus＂.     

局部分数阶拉普拉斯算子的狄利克雷问题弱解的细正则性

In this paper, we study the Holder regularity of weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem associated with the regional fractional Laplacian (-△)^αΩ on a bounded open set Ω ■R(N ≥ 2) with C^(1,1) boundary ■Ω. We prove that when f ∈ L^p(Ω), and g ∈ C(Ω), the following problem (-△)^αΩu = f in Ω, u = g on ■Ω, admits a unique weak solution u ∈ W^(α,2)(Ω) ∩ C(Ω),where p >N/2-2α and 1/2< α < 1. To solve this problem, we consider it into two special cases, i.e.,g ≡ 0 on ■Ω and f ≡ 0 in Ω. Finally, taking into account the preceding two cases, the general conclusion is drawn.     

A two-grid discretization method for decoupling systems of partial differential equations

In this paper, we propose a two-grid finite element method for solving coupled partial differential equations, e.g., the Schrödinger-type equation. With this method, the solution of the coupled equations on a fine grid is reduced to the solution of coupled equations on a much coarser grid together with the solution of decoupled equations on the fine grid. It is shown, both theoretically and numerically, that the resulting solution still achieves asymptotically optimal accuracy.

     

广义同步化流形的Holder连续性

证明了两个不同的混沌系统线性耦合时能实现广义同步化,在一定条件下广义同步化流形是Holder连续的.采用的思想是Temam的无穷维动力系统的惯性流形理论的改进.在线性耦合下两个混沌系统具有吸收集和吸引子的基础上,通过定义在一个函数类上的映射满足Schauder不动点定理,从而得到广义同步化流形,该广义同步化流形具有不变性.又证明了存在分数维的指数吸引子,指数吸引子与广义同步流形的交集具有指数吸引性.数值仿真证实了理论的正确性.在驱动系统和响应系统外引入辅助系统,辅助系统与响应系统的完全同步化表明了驱动系统和响应系统的广义同步化.     

Solutions for the Kirchhoff type equations with fractional Laplacian

Due to the singularity and nonlocality of the fractional Laplacian, the classical tools such as Sturm comparison, Wronskians, Picard--Lindel\"{o}f iteration, and shooting arguments (which are all purely local concepts) are not{\ applicable} when analyzing solutions in the setting of the nonlocal operator $\left( -\Delta \right) ^{s}$. Furthermore, the nonlocal term of the Kirchhoff type equations will also cause some mathematical difficulties. The present work is motivated by the method of semi-classical problems which show that the existence of solutions of the Kirchhoff type equations are equivalent to the corresponding associated fractional differential and algebraic system. In such case, the existence of the fractional Kirchhoff equation can be obtained by using the corresponding fractional elliptic equation. Therefore some qualitative properties of solutions for the associated problems can be inherited. In particular, the classical uniqueness results can be applied to this equation.