一类混沌系统的同步方法

针对一类混沌系统的特点,任意构造满足一定条件的响应系统,根据滑模控制策略得到实现两者同步的反馈控制器.在可测同步误差基础上,利用扩张状态观测器来估计驱动系统与“构造”的响应系统之间的差异,把上述反馈控制策略转变为物理可实现的控制器并实现两者的同步.以Duffing和Chua’s电路为例的仿真表明效果良好关键词：混沌同步 滑模控制 扩张状态观测器     

基于观测器的混沌广义同步解析设计

提出用改进的状态观测器研究混沌广义同步问题.采用解析法求得了混沌广义同步的响应系统.从状态观测器理论,得到驱动和响应系统全局渐进线性广义同步的充分条件.以超混沌R?ssler系统为例,数值研究了该同步方法.结果表明了它的有效性.关键词：混沌广义同步状态观测器R?ssler系统     

基于观测器的混沌系统的同步研究

提出了一类混沌系统的观测器同步方法.利用混沌系统的状态观测器,给出了一类混沌系统 观测器的同步的简单有效的方法,并分析了系统的稳定性,通过对Lorenz混沌系统的分析和 数值模拟研究,验证了该方法在混沌同步中的优良性能.关键词：混沌系统混沌同步状态观测器     

基于状态观测器实现一类混沌系统的控制

针对一类状态不能全部测量混沌系统的控制问题,提出了一种基于状态观测器并结合输入状态线性化方法的控制方案.理论分析与计算机模拟都表明,该控制方案可以将一类混沌系统控制到给定的目标.关键词：状态观测器输入状态线性化混沌控制     

基于扩张状态观测器的永磁同步电机混沌系统自适应滑模控制

针对部分状态不可测的永磁同步电机混沌系统, 结合自适应滑模控制和扩张状态观测器理论, 提出一种基于扩张状态观测器的永磁同步电机自适应混沌控制方法, 取消了系统所有状态完全可测的限制. 通过坐标变换, 将永磁同步电机混沌模型变为更适宜控制器设计的Brunovsky标准形式. 在系统部分状态和非线性不确定项上界均未知的情况下, 基于扩张状态观测器估计系统未知状态及不确定项, 并设计自适应滑模控制器, 保证系统状态快速稳定收敛至零点. 仿真结果表明, 该控制器能够改善滑模控制的抖振问题以及提高系统鲁棒性.关键词：永磁同步电机混沌控制扩张状态观测器自适应滑模     

混沌系统的自适应多变量广义预测控制与同步

提出了一种应用带时变遗忘因子的自适应多变量广义预测控制算法(β-MGPC),对Lorenz,Rossler,Chua电路等典型混沌系统进行控制,使之跟踪任意给定参考信号,数值仿真表明了该控制算法的良好效果.这种方法的优点在于无需知道混沌系统的精确模型,便可实现混沌系统的大范围的跟踪和同步控制.关键词：混沌控制混沌同步自适应预测控制时变遗忘因子     

混沌的控制与同步

阐述了混沌控制与同步研究的基本思想和主要方法，并介绍了其应用和发展方向．     

基于三种方法的新Lü混沌系统的同步

分别用状态观测器法、主动控制法和Backstepping法研究了含有常数项的新Lü混沌系统的自同步问题.针对非严格反馈的新Lü混沌系统,分别基于以上三种方法设计了自适应控制器,依据Lyapunov稳定性原理证明了这些控制器能够较好地实现新Lü混沌系统的渐近自同步.数值仿真实验进一步验证了以上三种同步方法的有效性.经对三种同步方法比较分析,发现基于状态观测器的同步方法更加灵活高效.关键词：混沌同步状态观测器主动控制Backstepping     

一种新的分段混沌系统的同步控制

利用状态观测器思想构造驱动和响应系统,实现了一个新近提出的分段线性混沌系统的同步控制,并且推导了两个不同初值的系统实现同步的充分条件.理论分析说明该方法对原系统结构没有特殊要求,无需求解Lyapunov函数,适合应用于分段混沌系统.仿真实验的良好结果验证了该算法的有效性,对于不同初值的分段系统均能实现快速同步.同时该算法适用于一类分段混沌系统的同步控制. 关键词：分段线性混沌系统状态观测器同步控制     

Hénon混沌系统的广义预测控制与同步快速算法

提出了一种带有终端滑模等式约束的Hénon混沌系统的广义预测控制快速算法.该方法将广义预测控制与离散滑模控制结合起来运用到Hénon混沌系统中,并采用柔化输入信号的方法,避免了广义预测控制算法中的高维矩阵求逆.占用内存小,计算速度快,并且具有较强的跟踪给定信号和抑制系统参数摄动和随机噪声的能力.仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性和快速性.关键词：广义预测控制离散滑模控制Hénon混沌系统混沌同步     

Chaos synchronization based on intermittent state observer

This paper describes the method of synchronizing slave to the master trajectory using an intermittent state observer by constructing a synchronizer which drives the response system globally tracing the driving system asymptotically. It has been shown from the theory of synchronization error-analysis that a satisfactory result of chaos synchronization is expected under an appropriate intermittent period and state observer. Compared with continuous control method, the proposed intermittent method can target the desired orbit more efficiently. The application of the method is demonstrated on the hyperchaotic R?ssler systems. Numerical simulations show that the length of the synchronization interval τ_s is of crucial importance for our scheme, and the method is robust with respect to parameter mismatch.     

基于状态观测器的参数调制混沌数字通信

用状态观测器构造两个与混沌系统同步的子系统,将数字信号调制发送系统的参数,两同步系统交替与发送端同步. 在接收端,利用同步误差解调出信号. 以Henon混沌为例构造基于状态观测器的参数调制与解调系统,进行数值模拟,验证了该方法的有效性.关键词：状态观测器混沌同步参数调制     

基于反馈精确线性化的混沌系统同步控制方法

应用精确线性化方法,通过严格的状态变换和反馈方法,将非线性混沌系统线性化. 考虑到系统的部分状态变量无法测量,设计了混沌系统的状态观测器,求解出了状态观测器的反馈控制律. 将这种控制方法应用于Lorenz混沌系统的同步控制,仿真结果表明,系统三个状态变量的同步误差均能在很短的时间内收敛到零.因此,该同步控制方法在保证闭环系统稳定的前提下,具有较好的同步控制快速性和较高的控制精度. 关键词：反馈线性化混沌同步状态观测器     

An active control synchronization for two modified Chua circuits

From modern control theory, an active control method to synchronize two modified Chua circuits with each other,which exhibit chaos, is presented. Some sufficient conditions of linear stability of the chaotic synchronization are obtained from rigorous mathematic justification. On the basis of the state-observer, the controller is analytically deduced using the active control. It is shown that this technique can be applied to achieve synchronization of the two systems with each other, whether they are identical or not. Finally, numerical simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.     

Generalized projective synchronization via the state observer and its application in secure communication

Based on the improved state observer and the pole placement technique,by adding a constant which extends the scope of use of the original system,a new design method of generalized projective synchronization is proposed.With this method,by changing the projective synchronization scale factor,one can achieve not only complete synchronization,but also anti-synchronization,as well as arbitrary percentage of projective synchronization,so that the system may attain arbitrary synchronization in a relatively short period of time,which makes this study more meaningful.By numerical simulation,and choosing appropriate scale factor,the results of repeated experiments verify that this method is highly effective and satisfactory.Finally,based on this method and the relevant feedback concept,a novel secure communication project is designed.Numerical simulation verifies that this secure communication project is very valid,and moreover,the experimental result has been greatly improved in decryption time.     

Anti-control and Generalized Synchronization of Chaos for a Kind of n-Dimensional Linear Differential System

This paper introduces the finding of some chaotic attractors in a kind of n-dimensional autonomous hybrid system, which is realized via applying some discontinuous state feedback to a kind of n linear differential system. And a constructive theorem is proposed for generalized synchronization related to the above chaotic hybrid systems. Examples are presented for illustrating the methods.     

Generalized synchronization of two different chaotic systems

In this paper, generalized synchronization of two different chaotic dynamical systems is investigated. An active control is adopted to construct a response system which synchronizes with a given drive system for a function relation. Based on rigorous analysis, the error system is asymptotically stable at the equilibrium. Numerical simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed theory.