On Homotopy and Similarity in Linear Systems Theory

In this note the question of system equivalence for linear dynamical systems is studied in full generality (and in the algebraic style).     

Carleson测度和多项式逼近

设G是复平面C上的单连通区域,在研究G上的Carleson测度和多项式在G上的Hardy空间Hq(G)中的稠密性问题时,建立起了两者之间的一种等价关系.用Carleson测度给出了多项式在Hq(G)中稠密的充要条件,也刻画了所有那些使得在其上的Carleson测度和Carleson不等式等价的单连通区域.     

带粗糙核的Carleson测度

证明了如果b∈BMO(Rn),对于Fefferman C.的一个经典结果(ψ∈S(Rn)∫ψ(x)dx=0,那么│ψt*6(x)│2dxdt/t为R+n+1上的Carleson测度当且仅当b∈BMO(Rn)).确定的Carleson 测度,ψ的光滑性条件是不必要的.作为此结果的应用,还给出了带粗糙核的仿积的L2有界性以及带粗糙核的Littlewood-Paley算子在BLO(Rn)上的有界性,它们分别改进了某些已知结果.     

Carleson测度和多项式逼近

设G是复平面C上的单连通区域,在研究G上的Carleson测度和多项式在G上的Hardy空间Hq(G)中的稠密性问题时,建立起了两者之间的一种等价关系．用Carleson测度给出了多项式在Hq(G)中稠密的充要条件,也刻画了所有那些使得在其上的Carleson测度和Carleson不等式等价的单连通区域．     

On the Carleson duality

As a tool for solving the Neumann problem for divergence-form equations, Kenig and Pipher introduced the space ${\mathcal{X}}$ of functions on the half-space, such that the non-tangential maximal function of their L ₂ Whitney averages belongs to L ₂ on the boundary. In this paper, answering questions which arose from recent studies of boundary value problems by Auscher and the second author, we find the pre-dual of ${\mathcal{X}}$ , and characterize the pointwise multipliers from ${\mathcal{X}}$ to L ₂ on the half-space as the well-known Carleson-type space of functions introduced by Dahlberg. We also extend these results to L _p generalizations of the space ${\mathcal{X}}$ . Our results elaborate on the well-known duality between Carleson measures and non-tangential maximal functions.     

一类线性系统不稳定判别的代数判据

本利用李雅普诺夫第二方法，对常系数线性系统给出了一类不稳定的简明判别准则，该准则依据A（aij)本身元素aji之间的代数递推公式演算，并可用计算机的循环程序予以实现。     

On Applications of Vector Measure to the Optimal Control Theory for Distributed Parameter Systems

Let X and Z be two reflexive Banach spaces, U\in Z and b(\cdot,\cdot):[t_0,T]*U\rightarrow X continuous. Suppose $x(t)\equiv x(t,u(\cdot))$ is a function from [t_0, T] into X , satisfying the distrbnted parameter system $dx(t)\dt=A(t)x(t)+b(t,u(t)),t_0+\int_t_0^T {+r(t,u(t))dt}$. We have proved the following theorem. Theorem. Suppose u^*(\cdot) is the optimal control function, $x^*(t)=x(t,u^*(\cdot))$ and $\psi (t)=-U'(T,t)Q_1x^*(T)-\int_t^T{U'(\sigma,t)Q(\sigma)x^*(\sigma)d\sigma}$, then the maximum principle $<\psi(t),b(t,u^*(t))>-1/2r(t,u^*(t))=\mathop {\max }\limits_{u \in U} {\psi (t),b(t,u)>-1/2r(t,u)}$ (16) holds for almost all t on [t_0, T ].     

Morrey型空间刻画和Carleson测度

定义了解析Morrey型空间H_K~p,并利用H~p空间范数给出了其刻画.还运用Carleson测度刻画了从H_K~p到帐篷型空间J_K~p(μ)嵌入映射的有界性及紧性,其中,权函数K:[0,∞)→[0,∞)是一个右连续且非递减的函数.     

Stability Criterion for Systems of Two First-Order Linear Ordinary Differential Equations

Mathematical Notes - The method of Riccati’s equation is applied to find a stability criterion for systems of two first-order linear ordinary differential equations. The obtained result is...     

BMO亚纯函数,Normal函数和Carleson测度

In this paper, we introduce H_N measure and H_B measure . A criterion for N (f∈B) is obtained in terms of the H_N measure (H_B measure) . We also study Carleson measure and BMOM . Several equivalent conditions for a function to be in BMOM or VMOM are proved .     

关于多维线性系统的逆

本文给出了多维线性系统求逆的新方法,与以前的方法相比,该方法将高阶矩阵的求逆转化为逐次求低阶矩阵的规范形,而且计算更简单、有效和程序化．本文进一步讨论了多维线性系统的降阶逆系统,并分别通过选取可观测空间和不可观测空间的特殊基,得到了比以往降阶逆系统的阶数更加低的降阶逆系统,揭示了原系统的可观测性对逆系统的阶的影响．     

On the Approximation of Linear Hamiltonian Systems

When we study the oscillation of a physical system near its equilibrium and ignore dissipative effects, we may assume it is a linear Hamiltonian system (H-system), which possesses a special symplectic structure. Thus there arises a question: how to take this structure into account in the approximation of the H-system? This question was first answered by Feng Kang for finite dimensional H-systems.We will in this paper discuss the symplectic difference schemes preserving the symplectic structure and its related properties, with emphasis on the infinite dimensional H-systems.     

关于自相似集的Hausdorff测度的一个判据及其应用

讨论了满足开集条件的自相似集。对于此类分形，用自然覆盖类估计它的Hausdorff测度只能得到一个上限，因而如何判断某一个上限就是它的Hausdorff测度的准确值是一个重要的问题。本文给出了一个判据。作为应用，统一处理了一类自相似集，得到了平面上的一个Cantor集－Cantor尘的Hausdorff测度的准确值，并重新计算了直线上的Cantor集以及一个Sierpinski地毯的Hausdorff测度。     

On the Perturbations of Regular Linear Systems and Linear Systems with State and Output Delays

This paper is concerned with perturbation problems of regularity linear systems. Two types of perturbation results are proved: (i) the perturbed system (A + P, B, C) generates a regular linear system provided both (A, B, C) and (A, B, P) generate regular linear systems; and (ii) the perturbed system ((A_-1+DA)|_X,B,C^A_L){((A_{-1}+\Delta A)|_X,B,C^A_\Lambda)} generates a regular linear system if both (A, B, C) and (A, ΔA, C) generate regular linear systems. These allow us to establish a new variation of constants formula of the control system (A + P, B). Moreover, these results are applied to the linear systems with state and output delays. The regularity and the mild expressibility is deduced, and a necessary and sufficient condition for stabilizability of the delayed systems is proved.     

On Positive Linear Volterra-Stieltjes Differential Systems

We first introduce the notion of positive linear Volterra-Stieltjes differential systems. Then, we give some characterizations of positive systems. An explicit criterion and a Perron-Frobenius type theorem for positive linear Volterra-Stieltjes differential systems are given. Next, we offer a new criterion for uniformly asymptotic stability of positive systems. Finally, we study stability radii of positive linear Volterra-Stieltjes differential systems. It is proved that complex, real and positive stability radius of positive linear Volterra-Stieltjes differential systems under structured perturbations coincide and can be computed by an explicit formula. The obtained results in this paper include ones established recently for positive linear Volterra integro-differential systems [36] and for positive linear functional differential systems [32]-[35] as particular cases. Moreover, to the best of our knowledge, most of them are new. The first author is supported by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.     

时变系统的稳定化

This paper deals with the stabilization problem for linear time-varying systems within the framework of nest algebras. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a class of plants to be stabilizable, and we also study the simultaneous and strong stabilization problems.     

An Improved Result for Positive Measure Reducibility of Quasi-periodic Linear Systems

In this paper, by the KAM method, under weaker small denominator conditions and nondegeneracy conditions, we prove a positive measure reducibility for quasi-periodic linear systems close to constant： X = （A（λ） ＋ F（ψ, λ））X, ψ=ωwhere the parameter λ∈ （a, b）, w is a fixed Diophantine vector, which is a generalization of jorba ＆ Simo＇s positive measure reducibility result.     

时变线性系统的同时稳定性

本文在算子理论框架下研究离散时变线性系统的同时稳定性.给出一个仅依赖于单边强表示的同时稳定性判据和同时镇定控制器的参数化.