一类Schr(o)dinger-Poisson型方程的稳定性

运用变分法研究一类描述物理学中电磁波在原生质中传播过程的非线性Schrdinger-Poisson型方程.通过分析Hamilton性质和构造相应的变分问题,得到该系统基态的存在性.进而证明了该系统的基态是轨道稳定性.     

Generalised Einstein Equations and Prescribed Relations for the First Chern Weil Form

Generalised Einstein equations (Einstein equations with sources in thephysicist's grammar) can, in the Kähler setup, be seen ascohomological equations within the first Chern class. Introducing a twoparameter secondary class (or source term) to prescribe such acohomological relation, we characterise regions and paths of thoseparameters to ensure that the associated equation admits at least onesolution. Those regions could be seen, in the context of geometricanalysis, as a measure of the metric flexibility allowed within theKählerian rigidity. When the first Chern class is positive, the AubinTian constant and the bounds for the pluriharmonic concavity andconvexity of the source term characterise the bounds of that region.Taking into account the minimal regularity of the secondary class toensure the existence of classical solutions, we observe, in particular,an improvement of some results quoted in the literature in the contextof Calabi's conjecture.     

On fundamental groups of Finsler manifolds In memory of the centenary birthday of Professor S.S.Chern

In this paper,we study the growth of fundamental groups of Finsler manifolds.Some relationships between the growth of fundamental groups and the volume growth of universal covers of Finsler manifolds are found.Some estimates of entropies and the number of generators of fundamental groups of Finsler manifolds are given.Moreover,the quasi-isometry and the geometric norm in Finsler geometry are considered.     

Chern Character for the Schwartz Algebra of p-Adic GL(n)

Let G denote the p-adic group GL(n), and let S(G) denote theSchwartz algebra of G. We construct a Chern character from theK-theory of the reduced C*-algebra of G to the periodic cyclichomology of S(G) which becomes an isomorphism after tensoringover Z with C.     

Factorization of the (relative) Chern character through Lie algebra homology

Karoubi's relative Chern character is constructed as a chain map factoring through Lie algebra chains.This is part of the author's doctoral thesis, Stanford University 1990.     

On the Equivalence of Integral T^k-Cohomology Chern Numbers and T^k-K-Theoretic Chern Numbers

This paper mainly deals with the question of equivalence between equivariant cohomology Chern numbers and equivariant K-theoretic Chern numbers when the transformation group is a torus.By using the equivariant Riemann-Roch relation of AtiyahHirzebruch type,it is proved that the vanishing of equivariant cohomology Chern numbers is equivalent to the vanishing of equivariant K-theoretic Chern numbers.     

Property (X) for Second-Order Nonlinear Differential Equations of Generalized Euler Type

In this paper the generalized nonlinear Euler differential equation t²k(tu′)u″ + t(f(u)+ k(tu′))u′ + g(u) = 0 is considered. Here the functions f(u), g(u) and k(u) satisfy smoothness conditions which guarantee the uniqueness of solutions of initial value problems, however, no conditions of sub(super) linearity are assumed. We present some necessary and sufficient conditions and some tests for the equivalent planar system to have or fail to have property (X⁺), which is very important for the existence of periodic solutions and oscillation theory.     

A Reply to S. K. Goyal

Journal of the Operational Research Society -     

多值（S＋）型映象的度理论

本文的目的是推广张石生和陈玉清（多值（Ｓ）型映象度理论以及不动点定理）的结果·假设Ｌ是闭稠定线性极大单调映象，Ｓ是关于Ｄ（Ｌ）的（Ｓ＋）型多值映象，我们建立具有形式Ｆ＝Ｌ＋Ｓ的多值映象的拓扑度·     

多值(S)型映象度理论以及不动点定理

本文的主要目的是推广Browder[1,2]的结果. 本文分四部分,首先我们介绍多值(S)及其(S)₊型映象以及多值(S),(S)₊型极限映象.它们包含许多单调型映象为特例,如极大单调映象.有界伪单调以及有界广义伪单调映象.在第二部分我们定义(S)型映象的伪度以及(S)₊映象的度,它们是Browder[1,2]中度的推广.作为应用,我们利用第二部分中的度理论来研究多值算子方程解的存在性(见第三节),获得一些新的不动点定理.     

Regularity Properties of the Degenerate Monge-Ampère Equations on Compact K(a)hler Manifolds

The author establishes a result concerning the regularity properties of the degenerate complex Monge-Ampère equations on compact K(a)hler manifolds.     

Thermodynamics and Hydrodynamics (Statistical Foundations): 3. Hydrodynamic Equations

We show that all the hydrodynamic equations can be obtained from the BBGKY hierarchy. The theory is constructed by expanding the distribution functions in series in a small parameter = R/L 10^–8, where R 10^–7cm is the radius of the correlation sphere and L is the characteristic macroscopic dimension. We also show that in the zeroth-order approximation with respect to this parameter, the BBGKY hierarchy implies the local equilibrium and the transport equations for the ideal Euler fluid; in the first-order approximation with respect to , the BBGKY hierarchy implies the hydrodynamic equations for viscous fluids. Moreover, we prove that the intrinsic energy flux must include both the kinetic energy flux proportional to the temperature gradient and the potential energy flux proportional to the density gradient. We show that the hydrodynamic equations hold for t 10^–12s and L R 10^–7cm.     

非Fuchs型方程的新理论——树级数解的表现定理(Ⅰ)

在微分方程的解析理论中非Fuchs型方程的严格显式解至今并未求得(Poincaré问题),本文提出的新理论首次给出非正则积分的一般求法和显式的精确解. 本法与经典理论的根本不同在于摈弃形式解的假定,从方程本身建立对应关系,应用留数定理自动给出非正则积分的解析结构.它由无收缩部和全、半收缩部组成.前者是通常的递推级数,后者则表为树级数.树级数是类新颖的解析函数,通常的递推级数只是它的特例而已. 本文的目的是建立非正则积分的一般理论,为此需要阐明Poincaré问题(1880T.I.P.333)的实质[1]:无法求出非正则积分的显式.根据以下证明的表现定理, 非正则积分是类新颖的解析函数,其中系数D_nk是方程参数的常项树级数.     

Bourgain空间X~(s,b)及其在KdV型方程中的应用(英文)

本文总结了使用Bourgain空间技术研究KdV型方程初值问题的局部适定性和整体适定性方面所取得的结果.     

阶化Cartan型代数S(m;n)的不可约表示及其约化

设L=S(m;n)是定义在特征P＞3的代数闭合域F上的阶化特殊型李代数,利用已研究L的不可约表示的方法,通过定义L的如下阶化:限制情形定义L=(田)q≥-1 L[q],I,非限制情形定义(L)=(田)q≥-1 (L)[q],I,这里是L的本原P-包络,有表达式(L)=(田)mΣi=1 ni-1Σdi=1 FDpidi,而I是{1,2,…,m)的子集,得到当P-特征标x是正则半单时,在限制李代数情形所有不可约Ux(L)-模都是从不可约Ux(L[0],I)-模诱导的;在非限制的情形,所有不可约U(x)(L),(Upx(L,x))-模都是从不可约L(x)_(L[0],I)-模诱导的,这里(x)是x到(L)*上的平凡扩张.     

S6中具有常数K(a)hler角和常数曲率的极小曲面

本文给出了近Ｋａｈｌｅｒ球面Ｓ６中具有常数Ｋａｈｌｅｒ角和常数曲率的极小曲面的例子,同时证明了两个唯一性定理．