TC2模型下底夸克对产生的研究

在顶色辅助的technicolor模型下, 计算了来自赝标哥得斯通玻色子和新规范玻色子对e⁺e^－→bb的截面贡献. 发现由technipions和新规范玻色子产生截面的修正足够小以至于可以忽略, 在合理的参数范围内, top pions起主要作用, 在质心能量√s=500GeV, 修正的最大值可以达到43%; 在√s=1500GeV, 最大的相对修正却只有3.1%. 这为我们在下一代直线对撞机实验中探测顶色辅助的technicolor模型下(TC2模型)提供了可行的方法.     

Topcolor Assisted Technicolor Models and Single Top Quark Production via at the Tevatron

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TC2理论中tc夸克的联合产生

在TC2理论框架下,计算了在高能正负电子对撞机(LC)上,TC2动力学对味改变中性流过程e⁺e^－→tc产生截面的修正和TC2理论预言的中性top–pionπ0t对该过程产生截面的贡献.计算结果表明:TC2理论对LC实验中tc夸克联合产生的贡献主要来自中性top-pion π0t.在TC2理论的绝大部分参数空间内,可达10^－2ph.若假设LC的积分亮度为500fb^－1,则每年可产生数千个tc事例.因此,将来的LC实验可作为检验TC2理论的重要工具.     

Top Quark Pair Production at e^＋e^— Colliders in the Topcolor—Assisted Technicolor Model

In the framework of topcolor-assisted technicolor model we calculate the contributions from the preudo Goldstone bosons and new gauge bosons to e^ e^-→ttk.We find that for reasonable ranges of the parameters,the preudo Goldstone bosons afford dominate contribution,the correction arising from new gauge bosons is negligibly small,the maximum of the relative corrections is-10% with the center-of-mass energy √s=500GeV;whereas in the case of √s=1500 GeV,the relative corrections could be up to 16%.Thus large new physics might be observable at the experiments of next-generation linear colliders.     

Flavor-Changing Neutral-Current Production of t-c in Association with a Neutral Top-Higgs at LHC in the Topcolor-Assisted Technicolor Model

In the framework of the topcolor-assisted technicolor （TC2） model we investigate the flavor-changing neutral-current production pp→ t-chto at the Large Hadron Collider （LHC）, which proceeds through the parton-level processes gg→ t-chto , uu→ t-chto and d-d → t-chto . We calculate the production rate and present the distributions of the transverse momenta and the invarient mass of the neutral top-higgs. It is found that the cross section of pp→ t-chto can reach a few hundreds of fb in a large part of the allowed parameter space. Considering the main decay mode of top-higgs for mht〈2mt, we find that such a production may provide copious events. In the case of unobservation, the LHC can set meaningful constraints on the TC2 model.     

顶色辅助的人工色模型下顶夸克极化效应的研究

在顶色辅助的人工色(TC2)理论下, 在强子对撞机上研究了顶夸克-反顶夸克对的产生过程中顶夸克的极化效应, 在计算过程中, 运用了MRS set A'部分子分布函数和螺旋度投影算符的方法. 研究结果表明: 在Tevatron上顶夸克的极化效应太小不可探测; 参数选取得当, 该效应在LHC上可以探测到, 其值可达16%. 因此, 顶夸克的极化效应提供了一种切实可行的检验顶色辅助的人工色模型的方法.     

Charmless Hadronic Decays B→VV in the Topcolor-Assisted Technicolor Model

Based. On the effective Hamiltonian with the generalized factorization approach, we calculate the branchingratios and CP asymmetries of B → VV decays in the Topcolor-assisted Technicolor (TC2) model. Within the consideredparameter space we find that: (a) for the penguin-dominated B → K* φ and K*0 φ decays, the new physics enhancementsto the branching ratios are around 40%; (b) the measured branching ratios of B →K* φ and K*0φ decays prefer therange of 3 Neffc 5; (c) the SM and TC2 model predictions for the branching ratio B(B →ρ ρ0) are only about halfof the Belle‘s measurement; and (d) for most B → VV decays, the new physics corrections on their CP asymmetries are generally small or moderate in magnitude and insensitive to the variation of mπ and Neffc.     

TC2模型下的顶夸克稀有衰变t→cV

在顶色辅助的人工色(TC2)理论框架下,研究了顶夸克稀有衰变t→cV过程.结果表明TC2模型预言的标量粒子top-pions和top-Higgs对顶夸克稀有衰变分支比的贡献可以使其比标准模型预言值大6—9个数量级.在大多数参数范围内,分支比的数量级为:Br(t→cg)～10^－5,Br(t→cZ)～10^－5,Br(t→cγ)～10^－7.在合理的参数范围内,顶夸克稀有衰变t→cV过程能够被未来的对撞机实验探测到.因此,顶夸克稀有衰变过程为我们提供了一种检验TC2理论的方法.     

Corrections from PGB to the Single-Top-Quark Production at the Fermilab Tevatron in the Technicolor Models

We calculate one-loop PGB (pseudo-Goldstone bosons) corrections to the cross section for the single-topquarkproduction via qq' → tb at the Fermilab Tevatron in the MWTCM (multiscale walking technicolor model) and topcolor assisted MWTCM. The corrections from PGB in the topcolor assisted MWTCM decrease the production cross section only a few percent, and the corrections from PGB in the MWTCM are found to exceed -l0%, which might be observable at a high-luminosity Tevatron.d:\PDF\.pdf     

Study on the Radiative Decays of B Mesons in the Multiscale Walking Technicolor Model

We calculate PGB (pseudo-Goldstone boson) corrections to the decays B → X_sγ and B → K^*γ in the MWTCM (multiscale walking technicolor model). The presence of PGBs in the MWTCM leads to large enhancements in the rates of B → X_sγ and B → K^*γ. But these results are in conflict with the recent CLEO data on the branching ratios BR (B → X_sγ) and BR(B → K^*γ). If topcolor is further introduced, the calculated results in the topcolor assisted MWTCM can be suppressed and be in agreemet with the CLEO data for a certain range of parameters. We also estimate the branching ratio BR (B → X_sg) in the topcolor assisted MWTCM, and this estimate is roughly one order higher than that in the standard model.     

K介子稀有衰变及其对Multiscale WalkingTechnicolor模型的限制

在多标度人工色模型框架下计算了荷电PG玻色子     

The single neutral top-higgs production at LHC and ILC in the Topcolor-Assisted Technicolor Model

In this paper, we study the single neutral top-higgs (h0t) production processes at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the International Linear Collider (ILC). At the LHC, the production rates of processes pp→Z(W)h0t are too small to detect h0t . However, with the reasonable parameter values, the cross sections can reach the level of 102 fb for qq→qqh0t process and 103 fb for top quark associated production process pp→th0t+X, respectively. At the ILC, we study the single top-higgs production processes e-γ→νeW-h0t and γγ→W+W-h0t in e-γ and γγ collisions. It is found that the production cross sections can reach the level of a few fb with reasonable parameter values. Furthermore, such processes with the flavor-changing decay mode h0t→tc might provide typical signatures to detected the top-higgs. Therefore, it is hopeful to find the signal of top-higgs at the LHC and ILC experiments via theses processes and test the TC2 model directly.     

The Production of [I]bb at the Photon Collider

The inclusive production of the doubly heavy baryon [I]bb is investigated with a polarized and unpolarized photon collider. The bb pair in both a color triplet and sextet has been considered to transform into [I]bb. The results indicate that the contribution from the color sextet is about 8% for [I]bb production. For the international linear collider collision energy ranging from 91 GeV to 1000 GeV, the total cross section of 3bb shows a downtrend, i.e., the production Of [I]bb has the maximal rate at x/S=91 GeV. Our results indicate that the initial beam polarization may be an important asset for the production of 3bb. At some collision point, the production rate of [I]bb can be increased by about 17% with an appropriate choice of the initial beam polarization.     

Non-Oblique Correction on Zbb Vber tex from ETC Dynamics in One-Family Technicolor Model

We calculate the non-oblique correction on Zbb vertex arising from extended technicolor dynamics in one-family technicolor model. We show that this correction is rather large and clearly disfavored by the recently experimental data.     

Single t-Quark Productions via Flavor-Changing Processes in Topcolor-Assisted Technicolor Model at Hadron Colliders

In the framework of topcolor-assisted technicolor （TC2） model, there exist tree-level flavor-changing （FC） couplings, which can result in the loop-level FC coupling tcg. Such tcg coupling can contribute significant clues at the forthcoming Large Hadron Collider （LHC） experiments. In this paper, based on the TC2 model, we study some single t-quark production processes involving tcg coupling at the Tevatron and LHC： pp（pp） → tq （q = u, d, s）, tg. We calculate the cross sections of these processes. The results show that the cross sections at the Tevatron are too small to observe the signal, but at the LHC it can reach a few pb. With the high luminosity, the LHC has considerable capability to find the single t-quark signal produced via some FC processes involving coupling tcg. On the other hand, these processes can also provide some valuable information of the coupling tcg with detailed study of the processes and furthermore provide the reliable evidence to test the TC2 model     

Radiative Decay Bc → Ds*γ in the Technicolor with a Massless Scalar Doublet Model

Applying perturbative QCD, we study the process Bc → Dsγ in the technicolor with a massless scalar doublet model (TCMLSM). There are mainly two mechanisms contributing to the Bc → D*sγ process. One proceeds through the short distance b → sγ transition and the other through weak annihilation accompanied by a photon emission.We find that, compared with the standard model, the modification of Bc → D*sγ from πρ (the physical pions in the TCMLSM) is so small that can be neglected for the allowed mass ofπρ. The weak-annihilation contribution is found to be about one order larger than that of the electromagnetic penguin diagrams.     

The Process e+e-→tc in Technicolor Model with a Massless Scalar Doublet

At LEPⅡ (the energy: √s = 200 GeV), we carry out precise calculations on the process e⁺e^-→tc in the framework of technicolor model with a massless scalar doublet. The results show that the process is unmeasurably small in this TC model.