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1.
《Physics letters. A》2005,338(2):97-107
The DKP equation in the presence of Woods–Saxon potential is solved for spin 1 and spin 0. The transmission and reflection coefficients are deduced and Klein tunneling is discussed. The case of the barrier potential is deduced as a limiting case and the good boundary conditions for the jump potential are found.  相似文献   

2.
Here we study the behaviour of the spin 0 sector of the DKP field in spaces with torsion. First we show that in a Riemann-Cartan manifold the DKP field presents an interaction with torsion when minimal coupling is performed, contrary to the behaviour of the KG field, a result that breaks the usual equivalence between the DKP and the KG fields.Next we analyse the case of the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (Weitzenböck manifold), showing that in this case there is a perfect agreement between KG and DKP fields. The origins of both results are also discussed.On leave from  相似文献   

3.
We study the Dirac and the Klein-Gordon oscillators in a noncommutative space. It is shown that the Klein-Gordon oscillator in a noncommutative space has a similar behaviour to the dynamics ofa particle in a commutative space and in a constant magnetic field. The Dirac oscillator in a noncommutative space has a similar equation to the equation of motion for a relativistic fermion in a commutative space and in a magnetic field, however a new exotic term appears, which implies that a charged fermion in a noncommutative space has an electric dipole moment.  相似文献   

4.
We study the Dirac and the Klein-Gordon oscillators in a noncommutative space. It is shown that the Klein-Gordon oscillator in a noncommutative space has a similar behaviour to the dynamics of a particle in a commutative space and in a constant magnetic field. The Dirac oscillator in a noncommutative space has a similar equation to the equation of motion for a relativistic fermion in a commutative space and in a magnetic field, however a new exotic term appears, which implies that a charged fermion in a noncommutative space has an electric dipole moment.  相似文献   

5.
We present the solution of Du.n-Kemmer-Petiau (DKP) equation of spin 0 and 1 in the case of the time-dependent mass in the presence of a time-dependent linear scalar field. Calculation is carried out analytically, the wave functions are then deduced for both cases and are connected respectively to the auxiliary equations. The adiabatic approximation is deduced and reveals that in this study we have an obvious absence of the geometrical amplitude factor.  相似文献   

6.
Some properties of minimal and nonminimal vector interactions in the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau (DKP) formalism are discussed. The conservation of the total angular momentum for spherically symmetric nonminimal potentials is derived from its commutation properties with each term of the DKP equation and the proper boundary conditions on the spinors are imposed. It is shown that the space component of the nonminimal vector potential plays a crucial role for the confinement of bosons. The exact solutions for the vector DKP oscillator (nonminimal vector coupling with a linear potential which exhibits an equally spaced energy spectrum in the weak-coupling limit) for spin-0 bosons are presented in a closed form and it is shown that the spectrum exhibits an accidental degeneracy.  相似文献   

7.
The Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau (DKP) equation for spin 0 and 1 with smooth potential and position dependent- mass is solved. The solution is given in terms of the Heun function. The step case for potential and mass are deduced as a limiting case. The boundary conditions are also discussed. PACS Numbers:03.30.+p, 03.65.Pm, 03.65.Ge, 03.65.Db  相似文献   

8.
Clifford's algebra of the Minkowski space is constructed in the present paper. A method of solving the equations of motion within the formalism of this algebra is described. A solution of the equation of spin motion (the Bargmann–Michel–Telegdi equation) for the case of motion of a magnetic top in a constant uniform electromagnetic field is derived with the help of the algorithm constructed.  相似文献   

9.
The spin-one Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau(DKP) oscillator under a magnetic field in the presence of the minimal length in the noncommutative coordinate space is studied by using the momentum space representation. The explicit form of energy eigenvalues is found, and the eigenfunctions are obtained in terms of the Jacobi polynomials. It shows that for the same azimuthal quantum number, the energy E increases monotonically with respect to the noncommutative parameter and the minimal length parameter. Additionally, we also report some special cases aiming to discuss the effect of the noncommutative coordinate space and the minimal length in the energy spectrum.  相似文献   

10.
郭园园  蒿建龙  薛海斌  刘喆颉 《物理学报》2015,64(19):198502-198502
利用Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski方程, 在理论上研究了由磁矩垂直于膜面的自由层和磁矩平行于膜面的极化层组成的自旋转矩振荡器的振荡特性. 数值结果表明面内的形状各向异性能, 可以使自旋转矩振荡器在无磁场情形下产生自激振荡. 此特性可以用能量平衡方程解释, 即面内形状各向异性能可以导致系统中自旋转矩提供的能量与阻尼过程所消耗的能量之间的平衡. 特别是, 面内的形状各向异性能越大, 自旋转矩振荡器的可操控电流范围越大, 并且产生微波信号的频率越大, 但其阈值电流几乎不变.  相似文献   

11.
The time evolution equation for the probability density function of spin orientations in the phase space representation of the polar and azimuthal angles is derived for the nonaxially symmetric problem of a quantum paramagnet subjected to a uniform magnetic field of arbitrary direction. This is accomplished by first rotating the coordinate system into one in which the polar axis is collinear with the field vector, then writing the reduced density matrix equation in the new coordinate system as an explicit inverse Wigner-Stratonovich transformation so that the phase space master equation may be derived just as in the axially symmetric case [Yu.P. Kalmykov et al., J. Stat. Phys. 131:969, 2008]. The properties of this equation, resembling the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation, are investigated. In particular, in the large spin limit, S→∞, the master equation becomes the classical Fokker-Planck equation describing the magnetization dynamics of a classical paramagnet in an arbitrarily directed uniform external field.  相似文献   

12.
Definition and formulas for harmonic oscillator coherent states and spin coherent states are reviewed in detail. The path integral formalism and its relation with the partition function of a system are also reviewed. The harmonic oscillator coherent state path integral is evaluated exactly at the discrete level and then used to find its continuum limit using various regularizations. The computation of the path integral for a particle of spin s put in a constant magnetic field is carried out using harmonic oscillator coherent states and spin coherent states, with a careful analysis of infinitesimal terms (in 1/N where N is the number of time slices) appearing in the Lagrangian. A mapping of the spin system into a CP1 model is shown explicitly. The theory of a spinless particle in the field of a magnetic monopole and its relation with the spin system are explained. The equivalence of these two models is established up to infinitesimal order by the introduction of an external field correction. This gives a new representation of a coherent state path integral in terms of a more familiar Feynman path integral.  相似文献   

13.
The effects on the non-relativistic dynamics of a system compound by two electrons interacting by a Coulomb potential and with an external harmonic oscillator potential, confined to move in a two dimensional Euclidean space, are investigated. In particular, it is shown that it is possible to determine exactly and in a closed form a finite portion of the energy spectrum and the associated eigenfunctions for the Schrödinger equation describing the relative motion of the electrons, by putting it into the form of a biconfluent Heun equation. In the same framework, another set of solutions of this type can be straightforwardly obtained for the case when the two electrons are submitted also to an external constant magnetic field.  相似文献   

14.
We study the Klein-Gordon oscillator in commutative, noncommutative space, and phase space with psudoharmonic potential under magnetic field hence the other choice is studying the Klein-Gordon equation oscillator in the absence of magnetic field. In this work, we obtain energy spectrum and wave function in different situations by NU method so we show our results in tables.  相似文献   

15.
We study the Klein-Gordon oscillator in commutative, noncommutative space, and phase space with psudoharmonic potential under magnetic field hence the other choice is studying the Klein-Gordon equation oscillator in the absence of magnetic field. In this work, we obtain energy spectrum and wave function in different situations by NU method so we show our results in tables.  相似文献   

16.
The DKP equation with Dirac oscillator potential for spin-0 particles has been studied when both space-space noncommutativity and momentum-momentum noncommutativity are considered. The exact wave functions and corresponding energy levels have been found. Due to the noncommutative effect, the energy spectrum is not degenerate.  相似文献   

17.
18.
The Duffin–Kemmer–Petiau (DKP) equation for spin 0 and 1 in the pressence of the step potential is solved. The problem is reduced to the solution of an equation of Feshbach–Villars type.The reflection and transmission coefficients are correctly deduced. The Klein paradox persists and is discussed using the charge interpretation.  相似文献   

19.
The Dirac-Pauli equation is used to obtain the exact equation of spin motion for spin-1/2 particles with an anomalous magnetic moment in a constant and uniform magnetic field. Exact formulas are established for the angular velocity of the revolution of such particles along circular orbits and the rotation of the particle spin with respect to momentum. Finally, a quantum mechanical equation for the motion of the particles in a strong magnetic field is derived. Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 114, 448–457 (August 1998)  相似文献   

20.
We study a Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau (DKP) equation built in a κ-Minkowski space-time using Dirac derivatives, and analyse its consequences. We show that the κ-deformation preserves parity and time reversal symmetries while it breaks that of the charge conjugation. Then, we investigate effects of this deformation on the energy spectrum of the spin-one DKP oscillator using a perturbation method. These effects are calculated for any value of the total angular momentum number in the case of natural-parity states and for vanishing angular momentum in the case of unnatural-parity states.  相似文献   

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