共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
JIA Hua-Bing XU Wei 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(10):821-826
In this paper, we introduce a new invariant set Eo={u:ux=f'(x)F(u)+ε[g'(x)-f'(x)g(x)]F(u)×exp(-∫^u1/F(z)dz)}where f and g are some smooth functions of x, ε is a constant, and F is a smooth function to be determined. The invariant sets and exact sohltions to nonlinear diffusion equation ut = ( D(u)ux)x + Q(x, u)ux + P(x, u), are discussed. It is shown that there exist several classes of solutions to the equation that belong to the invariant set Eo. 相似文献
2.
Conditional Symmetry Groups of Nonlinear Diffusion Equations with x-Dependent Convection and Absorption 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The generalized
conditional symmetry and sign-invariant approaches are developed
to study the nonlinear diffusion equations with x-dependent
convection and source terms. We obtain conditions under which the
equations admit the second-order generalized conditional
symmetries and the first-order sign-invariants on the solutions.
Several types of different generalized conditional symmetries and
first-order sign-invariants for the equations with diffusion of
power law are obtained. Exact
solutions to the resulting equations are constructed. 相似文献
3.
JIA Hua-Bing XU Wei 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(6):1389-1392
In this paper, we introduce new invariant sets, and the invariant sets and exact solutions to general reactiondiffusion equation are discussed. It is shown that there exist a class of exact solutions to the equations that belong to the invariant sets. 相似文献
4.
QU Gai-Zhu ZHANG Shun-Li ZHU Chun-Rong 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(5):1119-1124
The invariant sets and exact solutions of the (1 + 2)-dimensional wave equations are discussed. It is shown that there exist a class of solutions to the equations which belong to the invariant set E0 = {u : ux = vxF(u),uy = vyF(u) }. This approach is also developed to solve (1 + N)-dimensional wave equations. 相似文献
5.
QU ChangZheng 《理论物理通讯》1999,31(4):581-588
The generalized conditional symmetry method, which is a generalization of the conditional symmetry method, is used to study the nonlinear diffusion-convection-reaction equations. In particular, power law and exponential diffusivities are examined and we derive mathematical forms of the convection and reaction terms which permit a new type of generalized conditional symmetry. Some new exact solutions of the governing equations can be obtained by solving the systems of two or three ordinary differential equations which arise from the compatibility of the generalized conditional symmetries and the governing equations. 相似文献
6.
LIU Hong-Zhun PAN Zu-Liang 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(7)
By a known transformation, (2 1)-dimensional Brioer-Kaup equations are turned to a single equation.The classical Lie symmetry analysis and similarity reductions axe performed for this single equation. From some of reduction equations, new exact solutions are obtained, which contain previous results, and more exact solutions can be created directly by abundant known solutions of the Burgers equations and the heat equations. 相似文献
7.
LIUHong-Zhun PANZu-Liang 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(1):15-18
By a known transformation, (2 1)-dimensional Brioer Kaup equations are turned to a single equation.The classical Lie symmetry analysis and similarity reductions are performed for this single equation. From some of reduction equations, new exact solutions are obtained, which contain previous results, and more exact solutions can be created directly by abundant known solutions of the Burgers equations and the heat equations. 相似文献
8.
Based on a known transform, the exact solutions of (2 1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup equations are inves tigated by using the method of direct integral. A kind of new exact solutions of Broer-Kaup equations are obtained, which contain previous results about solitary wave solutions. 相似文献
9.
Functional Separable Solutions to Nonlinear Diffusion Equations by Group Foliation Method 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We consider the functional separation of variables to the nonlinear diffusion equation with source and convection termut = (A(x)D(u)ux)x B(x)Q(u),Ax ≠ 0.The functional separation of variables to this equation is studied by using the group foliation method.A classification is carried out for the equations which admit the function separable solutions.As a consequence,some solutions to the resulting equations are obtained. 相似文献
10.
LIUGuan-Ting FANTian-You 《理论物理通讯》2004,42(4):488-490
Based on a known transform, the exact solutions of (2 1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup equations are investigated by using the method of direct integral. A kind of new exact solutions of Broer Kaup equations are obtained,which contain previous results about solitary wave solutions. 相似文献
11.
More new exact solutions for a class of nonlinear coupled
differential equations are obtained by using a direct and efficient
hyperbola function transform method based on the idea of the extended
homogeneous balance method. 相似文献
12.
LI Hua-Mei 《理论物理通讯》2003,39(4):395-400
In this paper, we extend the mapping deformation method proposed by Lou. It is used to find new exacttravelling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equation or coupled nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs). Based on the idea of the homogeneous balance method, we construct the general mapping relation betweenthe solutions of the PDEs and those of the cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NKG) equation. By using this relation andthe abundant solutions of the cubic NKG equation, many explicit and exact travelling wave solutions of three systemsof coupled PDEs, which contain solitary wave solutions, trigonometric function solutions, Jacobian elliptic functionsolutions, and rational solutions, are obtained. 相似文献
13.
LIU Ping LOU Sen-Yue 《理论物理通讯》2009,51(1):27-34
The symmetries, symmetry reductions, and exact solutions of a coupled nonlinear Schrodinger (CNLS) equation derived from the governing system for atmospheric gravity waves are researched by means of classical Lie group approach in this paper. Calculation shows the CNLS equation is invariant under some Galilean transformations, scaling transformations, phase shifts, and space-time translations. Some ordinary differential equations are derived from the CNLS equation. Several exact solutions including envelope cnoidal waves, solitary waves and trigonometric function solutions for the CNLS equation are also obtained by making use of symmetries. 相似文献
14.
15.
QU Chang-Zheng KANG Jing 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(1):9-16
In this paper, we study potential symmetries to certain systems of nonlinear diffusion equations. Thosesystems have physical applications in soil science, mathematical biology, and invariant curve flows in R^3. Lie point symmetries of the potential system, which cannot be projected to vector fields of the given dependent and independent variables, yield potential symmetries. The class of the system that admits potential symmetries is expanded. 相似文献
16.
The envelope periodic solutions to some nonlinear coupled equations are obtained by means of the Jacobielliptic function expansion method. And these envelope periodic solutions obtained by this method can degenerate tothe envelope shock wave solutions and/or the envelope solitary wave solutions. 相似文献
17.
WANG Yong ZHANG Shun-Li 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(1):17-21
This paper studies the perturbed nonlinear diffusion-convection equation with source term via the approximate generalized conditional symmetry (A GCS). Complete classification of those perturbed equations which admit certain types of AGCSs is derived. Some approximate invariant solutions to the resulting equations can also be obtained. 相似文献
18.
Exact solutions of the atmospheric (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear incompressible non-hydrostatic Boussinesq (INHB) equations are researched by Combining function expansion and symmetry method. By function expansion, several expansion coefficient equations are derived. Symmetries and similarity solutions are researched in order to obtain exact solutions of the INHB equations. Three types of symmetry reduction equations and similarity solutions for the expansion coefficient equations are proposed. Non-traveling wave solutions for the INHB equations are obtained by symmetries of the expansion coefficient equations. Making traveling wave transformations on expansion coefficient equations, we demonstrate some traveling wave solutions of the INHB equations. The evolutions on the wind velocities, temperature perturbation and pressure perturbation are demonstrated by figures, which demonstrate the periodic evolutions with time and space. 相似文献
19.
Conditional Symmetries and Solutions to a Class of Nonlinear Diffusion-Convection Equations 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
JI Li-Na QU Chang-Zheng 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(4):668-674
The present paper discusses a class of nonlinear diffusion-convection equations with source. The method that we use is the conditional symmetry method. It is shown that the equation admits certain conditional symmetries for coefficient functions of the equations. As a consequence, solutions to the resulting equations are obtained. 相似文献
20.
JI Li-Na QU Chang-Zheng 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(10)
The present paper discusses a class of nonlinear diffusion-convection equations with source. The method that we use is the conditional symmetry method. It is shown that the equation admits certain conditional symmetries for coefficient functions of the equations. As a consequence, solutions to the resulting equations are obtained. 相似文献