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1.
We establish estimates of Wiman–Valiron type for solutions of evolution equations with a pseudodifferential operator of the Hörmander class in a Hilbert space. Estimates of this type characterize the behavior of the solution of the problem as t→∞ or t → 0 depending on the decay or growth rate of the Fourier coefficients of the initial data.  相似文献   

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LetR S (resp.R A) be the radius of convergence of the Poincaré series of a loop space (S) (resp. of the Betti-Poincaré series of a noetherian connected graded commutative algebraA over a field of characteristic zero).IfS is a finite 1-connected CW-complex, the rational homotopy Lie algebra ofS is finite dimensional if and only ifR S-1. OtherwiseR S<1.There is an easily computable upper bound (usually less than 1) forR S ifS is formal or coformal.On the other handR A=+ if and only ifA is a polynomial algebra andR A=1 if and only ifA is a complete intersection (Golod and Gulliksen conjecture). OtherwiseR A<1 and the sequence dim Tor p H grows exponentially withp.  相似文献   

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We consider a singularly perturbed one-dimensional reaction–diffusion problem with strong layers. The problem is discretized using a compact fourth order finite difference scheme. Altough the discretization is not inverse monotone we are able to establish its maximum-norm stability and to prove its pointwise convergence on a Shishkin mesh. The convergence is uniform with respect to the perturbation parameter. Numerical experiments complement our theoretical results.  相似文献   

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A generalized Black–Scholes equation is considered on the semi-axis. It is transformed on the interval (0, 1) in order to make the computational domain finite. The new parabolic operator degenerates at the both ends of the interval and we are forced to use the Gärding inequality rather than the classical coercivity. A fitted finite volume element space approximation is constructed. It is proved that the time $\theta $ -weighted full discretization is uniquely solvable and positivity-preserving. Numerical experiments, performed to illustrate the usefulness of the method, are presented.  相似文献   

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We study the basis functions φ n,k and ψ n,p of generalized Taylor series for the classH ρ,2 and obtain asymptotic expansions of the functions φ n,0 (l) and $\psi _{n,2 \cdot 4^n - 1}^{(l)} $ . We prove the existence of an asymptotics for the functions φ n,k and ψ n,p for k ≠ 0 and p ≠ 2·4 n ? 1. The first term of the asymptotic expansions of these functions is obtained.  相似文献   

10.
In this paper, we study the generalized Douglas–Rachford algorithm and its cyclic variants which include many projection-type methods such as the classical Douglas–Rachford algorithm and the alternating projection algorithm. Specifically, we establish several local linear convergence results for the algorithm in solving feasibility problems with finitely many closed possibly nonconvex sets under different assumptions. Our findings not only relax some regularity conditions but also improve linear convergence rates in the literature. In the presence of convexity, the linear convergence is global.  相似文献   

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We study Fourier–Bessel series on a q-linear grid, defined as expansions in complete q-orthogonal systems constructed with the third Jackson q-Bessel function, and obtain sufficient conditions for uniform convergence. The convergence results are illustrated with specific examples of expansions in q-Fourier–Bessel series.

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12.
We deal with overconvergence phenomena of power series with radius of convergence zero. Among others it is shown that the partial sums of such a series can be elongated to become Cesàro summable on a set S ⊂ {z: |z| > 0} if and only if the considered power series is overconvergent.  相似文献   

13.
The convergence of Fourier–Jacobi series in the spaces L p,A,B is studied in the case where the Lebesgue constants are unbounded.  相似文献   

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In this note, we establish analytically the convergence of a nonlinear finite-difference discretization of the generalized Burgers–Fisher equation. The existence and uniqueness of positive, bounded and monotone solutions for this scheme was recently established in [J. Diff. Eq. Appl. 19 (2014), pp. 1907–1920]. In the present work, we prove additionally that the method is convergent of order one in time, and of order two in space. Some numerical experiments are conducted in order to assess the validity of the analytical results. We conclude that the methodology under investigation is a fast, nonlinear, explicit, stable, convergent numerical technique that preserves the positivity, the boundedness and the monotonicity of approximations, making it an ideal tool in the study of some travelling-wave solutions of the mathematical model of interest. This note closes proposing new avenues of future research.  相似文献   

15.
Let f∈C [−1,1] (r≥1) and Rn(f,α,β,x) be the generalized Pál interpolation polynomials satisfying the conditions Rn(f,α,β,xk)=f(xk),Rn (f,α,β,xk)=f′(xk)(k=1,2,…,n), where {xk} are the roots of n-th Jacobi polynomial Pn(α,β,x),α,β>−1 and {x k } are the roots of (1−x2)Pn″(α,β,x). In this paper, we prove that holds uniformly on [0,1]. In Memory of Professor M. T. Cheng Supported by the Science Foundation of CSBTB and the Natural Science Foundatioin of Zhejiang.  相似文献   

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For entire Dirichlet series of the form , we establish conditions under which the relation
holds uniformly in outside a certain set E for which
where h() is a positive continuous function increasing to + on [0, +).  相似文献   

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This paper is concerned with the construction of conservative finite difference schemes by means of discrete variational method for the generalized Zakharov–Kuznetsov equations and the numerical solvability of the two-dimensional nonlinear wave equations. A finite difference scheme is proposed such that mass and energy conservation laws associated with the generalized Zakharov–Kuznetsov equations hold. Our arguments are based on the procedure that D. Furihata has recently developed for real-valued nonlinear partial differential equations. Numerical results are given to confirm the accuracy as well as validity of the numerical solutions and then exhibit remarkable nonlinear phenomena of the interaction and behavior of pulse wave solutions.  相似文献   

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The problem of approximation of a differentiable function of two variables by partial sums of a double Fourier–Bessel series is considered. Sharp estimates of the rate of convergence of the double Fourier–Bessel series on the class of differentiable functions of two variables characterized by a generalized modulus of continuity are obtained. The proofs of four theorems on this issue, which can be directly applied to solving particular problems of mathematical physics, approximation theory, etc., are presented.  相似文献   

19.
In this note, we establish the property of convergence for a finite-difference discretization of a diffusive partial differential equation with generalized Burgers convective law and generalized Hodgkin–Huxley reaction. The numerical method was previously investigated in the literature and, amongst other features of interest, it is a fast and nonlinear technique that is capable of preserving positivity, boundedness and monotonicity. In the present work, we establish that the method is convergent with linear order of convergence in time and quadratic order in space. Some numerical experiments are provided in order to support the analytical results.  相似文献   

20.
We consider the generalized sums of multiple trigonometric series. We investigate the sufficient conditions of convergence of the series obtained by termwise differentiation of the series for Lebesgue integrable functions as well as the errors of approximation of functions by sequences of generalized partial sums of series.  相似文献   

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