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1.
Let X, X1 , X2 , . . . be i.i.d. random variables, and set Sn = X1 +···+Xn , Mn = maxk≤n |Sk|, n ≥1. Let an = o( (n)(1/2)/logn). By using the strong approximation, we prove that, if EX = 0, VarX = σ2 0 and E|X| 2+ε ∞ for some ε 0, then for any r 1, lim ε1/(r-1)(1/2) [ε-2-(r-1)]∞∑n=1 nr-2 P{Mn ≤εσ (π2n/(8log n))(1/2) + an } = 4/π . We also show that the widest a n is o( n(1/2)/logn).  相似文献   

2.
Let X1, X2, ... be i.i.d. random variables with EX1 = 0 and positive, finite variance σ2, and set Sn = X1 + ... + Xn. For any α > −1, β > −1/2 and for κn(ε) a function of ε and n such that κn(ε) log log n → λ as n ↑ ∞ and , we prove that
*Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Department of Education of Zhejiang Province (Grant No. 20060237 and 20050494).  相似文献   

3.
Stochastic homogenization (with multiple fine scales) is studied for a class of nonlinear monotone eigenvalue problems. More specifically, we are interested in the asymptotic behaviour of a sequence of realizations of the form
$ - div\left( {a\left( {T_1 \left( {\frac{x} {{\varepsilon _1 }}} \right)\omega _1 ,T_2 \left( {\frac{x} {{\varepsilon _2 }}} \right)\omega _2 ,\nabla u_\varepsilon ^\omega } \right)} \right) = \lambda _\varepsilon ^\omega \mathcal{C}\left( {u_\varepsilon ^\omega } \right) $ - div\left( {a\left( {T_1 \left( {\frac{x} {{\varepsilon _1 }}} \right)\omega _1 ,T_2 \left( {\frac{x} {{\varepsilon _2 }}} \right)\omega _2 ,\nabla u_\varepsilon ^\omega } \right)} \right) = \lambda _\varepsilon ^\omega \mathcal{C}\left( {u_\varepsilon ^\omega } \right)   相似文献   

4.
For the number N(x) of solutions to the equation aqbc = 1 in positive integers a, b, c and square-free numbers q satisfying the condition aqx the asymptotic formula
$N\left( x \right) = \sum\limits_{n \leqslant x} {2^{\omega \left( n \right)} \tau \left( {n - 1} \right) = \xi _0 x\ln ^2 x + \xi _1 x\ln x + \xi _2 x + O\left( {x^{{5 \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {5 {6 + \varepsilon }}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {6 + \varepsilon }}} } \right)}$N\left( x \right) = \sum\limits_{n \leqslant x} {2^{\omega \left( n \right)} \tau \left( {n - 1} \right) = \xi _0 x\ln ^2 x + \xi _1 x\ln x + \xi _2 x + O\left( {x^{{5 \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {5 {6 + \varepsilon }}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {6 + \varepsilon }}} } \right)}  相似文献   

5.
Let C be the space of continuous 2π-periodic functions f with the norm . Let , where , be the Jackson polynomials of a function f, E n (f) be the best approximation of f in the space C by trigonometric polynomials of order n, and let , be the function trigonometrically conjugate to the primitive of f. The paper establishes results of the following types:
where the symbol ≈ is independent of f and n. Bibliography: 7 titles. Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 357, 2008, pp. 115–142.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper, we discuss the moving-average process Xk = ∑i=-∞ ^∞ ai+kεi, where {εi;-∞ 〈 i 〈 ∞} is a doubly infinite sequence of identically distributed ψ-mixing or negatively associated random variables with mean zeros and finite variances, {ai;-∞ 〈 i 〈 -∞) is an absolutely solutely summable sequence of real numbers.  相似文献   

7.
In this paper we consider the effective reducibility of the following linear differentialequation: x = (A ∈Q(t,∈))x, |∈| ≤ ∈0, where A is a constant matrix, Q(t,e) is quasiperiodic in t, and e is a small perturbation parameter. We prove that if the eigenvalues of A and the basic frequencies of Q satisfy some non-resonant conditions, the linear differential equation can be reduced to y = (A^*(∈) R^*(t, ∈))y, |∈| ≤ ∈o, where R^* is exponentially small in ∈.  相似文献   

8.
  A theorem from the classical complex analysis proved by Davydov in 1949 is extended to the theory of solution of a special case of the Beltrami equation in the z-complex plane (i.e., null solutions of the differential operator ). It is proved that if γ is a rectifiable Jordan closed curve and f is a continuous complex-valued function on γ such that the integral
converges uniformly on γ as r → 0, where n(ζ) is the unit vector of outer normal on γ at a point ζ and ds is the differential of arc length, then the β-Cauchy-type integral
admits a continuous extension to γ and a version of the Sokhotski–Plemelj formulas holds. Published in Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 60, No. 11, pp. 1443–1448, November, 2008.  相似文献   

9.
LetF be the distribution function of a sumS n ofn independent centered random variables, denote the standard normal distribution function and its density. It follows from our results that
  相似文献   

10.
Christian Delhommé 《Order》2006,23(2-3):221-233
We observe that, given a poset ${\left( {E,{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}} \right)}$ and a finite covering ${\user1{\mathcal{R}}} = {\user1{\mathcal{R}}}_{1} \cup \cdots \cup {\user1{\mathcal{R}}}_{n} $ of its ordering, the height of the poset does not exceed the natural product of the heights of the corresponding sub-relations: $$\mathfrak{h}{\left( {E,{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}} \right)} \leqslant \mathfrak{h}{\left( {E,{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}_{1} } \right)} \otimes \cdots \otimes \mathfrak{h}{\left( {E,{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}_{n} } \right)}.$$ Conversely for every finite sequence $(\xi_1,\cdots,\xi_n)$ of ordinals, every poset ${\left( {E,{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}} \right)}$ of height at most $\xi_1\otimes\cdots\otimes\xi_n$ admits a partition ${\left( {{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}_{1} , \cdots ,{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}_{n} } \right)}$ of its ordering ${\user1{\mathcal{R}}}$ such that each ${\left( {E,{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}_{k} } \right)}$ has height at most $\xi_k$ . In particular for every finite sequence $(\xi_1,\cdots,\xi_n)$ of ordinals, the ordinal $$\xi _{1} \underline{ \otimes } \cdots \underline{ \otimes } \xi _{n} : = \sup {\left\{ {{\left( {\xi ^{\prime }_{1} \otimes \cdots \otimes \xi ^{\prime }_{n} } \right)} + 1:\xi ^{\prime }_{1} < \xi _{1} , \cdots ,\xi ^{\prime }_{n} < \xi _{n} } \right\}}$$ is the least $\xi$ for which the following partition relation holds $$\mathfrak{H}_{\xi } \to {\left( {\mathfrak{H}_{{\xi _{1} }} , \cdots ,\mathfrak{H}_{{\xi _{n} }} } \right)}^{2} $$ meaning: for every poset ${\left( {A,{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}} \right)}$ of height at least $\xi$ and every finite covering ${\left( {{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}_{1} , \cdots ,{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}_{n} } \right)}$ of its ordering ${\user1{\mathcal{R}}}$ , there is a $k$ for which the relation ${\left( {A,{\user1{\mathcal{R}}}_{k} } \right)}$ has height at least $\xi_k$ . The proof will rely on analogue properties of vertex coverings w.r.t. the natural sum.  相似文献   

11.
Let H be a Hilbert space and A, B: HH two maximal monotone operators. In this paper, we investigate the properties of the following proximal type algorithm:
where (λ n ) is a sequence of positive steps. Algorithm may be viewed as the discretized equation of a nonlinear oscillator subject to friction. We prove that, if 0 ∈ int (A(0)) (condition of dry friction), then the sequence (x n ) generated by is strongly convergent and its limit x satisfies 0 ∈ A(0) + B(x ). We show that, under a general condition, the limit x is achieved in a finite number of iterations. When this condition is not satisfied, we prove in a rather large setting that the convergence rate is at least geometrical.  相似文献   

12.
Using measure-capacity inequalities we study new functional inequalities, namely L q -Poincaré inequalities
and L q -logarithmic Sobolev inequalities
for any q ∈ (0, 1]. As a consequence, we establish the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the so-called weighted porous media equation
for m ≥ 1, in terms of L 2-norms and entropies.   相似文献   

13.
Let F = Q(√-p1p2) be an imaginary quadratic field with distinct primes p1 = p2 = 1 mod 8 and the Legendre symbol (p1/p2) = 1. Then the 8-rank of the class group of F is equal to 2 if and only Pl if the following conditions hold: (1) The quartic residue symbols (p1/p2)4 = (p2/p1)4 = 1; (2) Either both p1 and p2 are represented by the form a^2 + 32b^2 over Z and p^h2+(2p1)/4=x^2-2p1y^2,x,y∈Z,or both p1 and p2 are not represented by the form a^2 + 32b^2 over Z and p^h2+(2p1)/4=ε(2x^2-p1y^2),x,y∈Z,ε∈{±1},where h+(2p1) is the narrow class number of Q(√2p1),Moreover, we also generalize these results.  相似文献   

14.
Let Un be the unit polydisc of Cn and φ= (φ1,...,φn? a holomorphic self-map of Un. Let 0≤α< 1. This paper shows that the composition operator Cφ, is bounded on the Lipschitz space Lipa(Un) if and only if there exists M > 0 such thatfor z∈Un. Moreover Cφ is compact on Lipa(Un) if and only if Cφ is bounded on Lipa(Un) and for every ε > 0, there exists a δ > 0 such that whenever dist(φ(z),σUn) <δ  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, we study and classify Hilbert space representations of cross product -algebras of the quantized enveloping algebra with the coordinate algebras of the quantum motion group and of the complex plane, and of the quantized enveloping algebra with the coordinate algebras of the quantum group and of the quantum disc. Invariant positive functionals and the corresponding Heisenberg representations are explicitly described.Presented by S.L. Woronowicz.  相似文献   

16.
Let , be a family of compatible couples of Lp-spaces. We show that, given a countably incomplete ultrafilter in , the ultraproduct of interpolation spaces defined by the real method is isomorphic to the direct sum of an interpolation space of type , an intermediate K?the space between and being a purely atomic measure space, and a K?the function space K3) defined on some purely non atomic measure space (Ω3, ν3) in such a way that Ω2 ∪ Ω3 ≠∅. The research of first and third authors is partially supported by the MEC and FEDER project MTM2004-02262 and AVCIT group 03/050.  相似文献   

17.
For functions f which are bounded throughout the plane R2 together with the partial derivatives f(3,0) f(0,3), inequalities $$\left\| {f^{(1,1)} } \right\| \leqslant \sqrt[3]{3}\left\| f \right\|^{{\raise0.7ex\hbox{$1$} \!\mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {1 3}}\right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace}\!\lower0.7ex\hbox{$3$}}} \left\| {f^{(3,0)} } \right\|^{{\raise0.7ex\hbox{$1$} \!\mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {1 3}}\right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace}\!\lower0.7ex\hbox{$3$}}} \left\| {f^{(0,3)} } \right\|^{{\raise0.7ex\hbox{$1$} \!\mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {1 3}}\right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace}\!\lower0.7ex\hbox{$3$}}} ,\left\| {f_e^{(2)} } \right\| \leqslant \sqrt[3]{3}\left\| f \right\|^{{\raise0.7ex\hbox{$1$} \!\mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {1 3}}\right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace}\!\lower0.7ex\hbox{$3$}}} \left( {\left\| {f^{(3,0)} } \right\|^{{\raise0.7ex\hbox{$1$} \!\mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {1 3}}\right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace}\!\lower0.7ex\hbox{$3$}}} \left| {e_1 } \right| + \left\| {f^{(0,3)} } \right\|^{{\raise0.7ex\hbox{$1$} \!\mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {1 3}}\right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace}\!\lower0.7ex\hbox{$3$}}} \left| {e_2 } \right|} \right)^2 ,$$ are established, where ∥?∥denotes the upper bound on R2 of the absolute values of the corresponding function, andf fe (2) is the second derivative in the direction of the unit vector e=(e1, e2). Functions are exhibited for which these inequalities become equalities.  相似文献   

18.
Let {X, X n;n≥1} be a strictly stationary sequence of ρ-mixing random variables with mean zero and finite variance. Set . Suppose lim n→∞ and , where d=2, if −1<b<0 and d>2(b+1), if b≥0. It is proved that, for any b>−1,
, where Γ(•) is a Gamma function. Research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10071072).  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we obtain positive solution to the following multi-point singular boundary value problem with p-Laplacian operator,{( φp(u'))'+q(t)f(t,u,u')=0,0〈t〈1,u(0)=∑i=1^nαiu(ξi),u'(1)=∑i=1^nβiu'(ξi),whereφp(s)=|s|^p-2s,p≥2;ξi∈(0,1)(i=1,2,…,n),0≤αi,βi〈1(i=1,2,…n),0≤∑i=1^nαi,∑i=1^nβi〈1,and q(t) may be singular at t=0,1,f(t,u,u')may be singular at u'=0  相似文献   

20.
Multilinear Singular Integrals with Rough Kernel   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
For a class of multilinear singular integral operators T A ,
where R m (A; x, y) denotes the m-th Taylor series remainder of A at x expanded about y, A has derivatives of order m − 1 in is homogeneous of degree zero, the authors prove that T A is bounded from L p (ℝ n ) to and from L 1(ℝ n ) to L n/(nβ),∞(ℝ n ) with the bound And if Ω has vanishing moments of order m − 1 and satisfies some kinds of Dini regularity otherwise, then T A is also bounded from L p (ℝ n ) to with the bound Supported by the National 973 Project (G1990751) and SEDF of China (20010027002)  相似文献   

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