量子群主Tilting模的张量积及其滤过

A=z[υ]Ω,Ω是Z[υ]的由υ-1和奇素数p生成的理想.U是A上的量子代数.令φp是p次分圆多项式,B=A/(φp),Γ是商代数B关于理想(ξ-1)的完备化,式中ξ是p次本原根.对λ∈X+,Mr(λ)表首权为λ的不可分解Uг-Tilting模(称为主Ur模).本文给出了量子群主Ur模的张量积定理.对p≥2(h-1),在p2室中描述了量子群主Ur模好滤过滤过商之首权的分布状态及其滤过重数.作为例子,对秩1型和A2型的量子群情形给出了p2室中一般位置室主Ur模好滤过的分解模式.     

量子代数模的张量积与不可分解模

令M是Z[v]的由v-1和奇素数p生成的理想,U是A=Z[v]M上相伴于对称Cartan矩阵的量子代数.k是特征为零的代数闭域,A→k(v(?)ξ)是环同态.U_k=U(?)_Ak,u_k是U_k的无穷小量子代数.令ξ是1的p次本原根.本文证明了:若有限维可积U_k模M,V中至少有一个是内射模,或者M,V中有一个模作为u_k模是平凡的,则有U_k模同构M(?)V≌V(?)M.我们还证明了:若有限维可积U_k模V作为u_k模是不可分解的,有限维可积U_k模M是不可分解的,且M|_(uk)是平凡的,则V(?)M是不可分解U_k模.令V和M是有限维可积U_k模,作为u_k模是同构的且具有单基座,本文证明V和M作为U_k模也是同构的.由此得到:不可分解内射u_k模提升为U_k模是唯一的.     

量子群上同调群的合成因子

A＝Z[v]Ω，Ω是Z[v]的由v-1和奇素数p生成的理想，U是A上的量子群，设k是特征为零的代数闭域，A→k(v|→ξ）是代数同态，ζ是p次本原根，命Uk=U与Ak的集,W是weyl群，X^ 是支配权集，本文的主要结果是如下的定理。     

秩1量子群表示的滤过

设U是A＝Z[v1/2]M上相伴于对称Cartan矩阵的量子群，式中M是Z[v1/2]的由v1/2-1和某奇素数p生成的理想．本文证明了两个δ（U）模嵌入和两个δ（U）模同态，构造了HO（U／UO；λm）和HO（U／UO，λm-2t）的δ（U）模游过．特别地，当2（P－1）≤m＜p2，k为A的剩余域时，证明了HO（Uk／UOK，λm）和HO（UK／UOK，λm-2（p-1））的δ（UK）滤过分别在HO（UK／UbK，λm）和H1（Uk／Ubk，λ－m-2）上的限制就是半单线性代数群中的Andersen滤过[2]     

方差分量模型中回归系数的线性Minimax估计

考虑方差分量(混合线性)模型y=Xβ+U1ξ1+U2ξ2+…+Ukξk,这里Xn×p,Ui,n×ti为已知设计矩阵,βp×1是固定效应,iξ是ti×1随机效应向量,满足E(iξ)=0,cov(iξ)=σ2iIti,iξ都不相关.往往Uk=In,ξk=ek,即最后一项为随机误差,热β∈RP和i2σ>0(i=1,2,…,k)为未知参数.我们考虑β的可估函数Sβ,选取二次损失函数L(d,Sβ)=(d-Sβ)′(d-Sβ)∑ki=1ciσi2+β′X′Vk-1Xβ,然后在线性估计类中给出Sβ的惟一的mini max估计.     

Tame 遗传代数导出的 Lie代数

设A是有限域k上的有限维tame遗传代数,X,Y,M是有限生成A模,如果X,Y不可分解,证明了存在Hall多项式gMXY.设L(A)是以有限生成不可分解模为基的自由Abel群,则L(A)是退化Ringel-Hall代数(A)1的Lie子代数,设L′(A)是L(A)的由单模生成的Lie子代数,m是齐次正则单模的长度,证明了当M不可分解且m不整除M的长度时,［M］∈L′(A).     

关于完备随机内积模中的Lax-Milgram定理的注记

设(S,X)为数域K上以σ-有限测度空间(Ω,A,μ)为基的完备的RIP-模,而且α:S×S→L(μ,K)满足如下条件:(A)存在ξ∈L (μ),使得a(p,q)ξ·X~p·X~q,p,q∈S;(B)a是coercive(即,存在η∈L (μ),使得a(p,p)η·X~p2,p∈S且μ({ωη(ω)=0})=0);(C)对每个q∈S,a(·,q):S→L(μ,K)是模同态,且对每个p∈S,a(p,ξq1 ηq2)=ξ-a(p,q1) η-a(p,q2),q1,q2∈S及ξ,η∈L(μ,K).则存在唯一的连续模同态A:S→S使A-1存在且μ-a.s.有界,还满足:(1)a(p,q)=XA(p),q,p,q∈S;(2)X~A-1(p)1ηX~p,p∈S.     

三角代数上的交换零点ξ-Lie高阶可导映射

设u是数域F上的一个三角代数.若D={d_k}_(k∈N)是u上的一个交换零点ξ-Lie(ξ≠1)高阶可导映射且d_k(1)=0,■k∈N~+,则D是高阶导子.     

ON THE SINGULAR VARIATIONAL PROBLEMS

The authors deal with the singular variational problem S(a,b,λ0):=infu∈E,u(≡／)0 ∫RN(||X|-a(△)u|m ∫|x|-(a 1)m|u|m)dx/(∫RN||X|-bU|P dx)m/p as well as (S)=(S)(a,b,λ1,λ2):=u,ν,E∈,u(u,ν)(≡／)(1,1) ∫RN J(u,ν)dx/(∫RN|x|-bp|u|α|ν|βdx)m/p, whereJ(u, v) = ||x|- au|m λ1|x|- (a 1)m|u|m ||x|- av|m λ2|x|- (a 1)m|v|m,N ≥ m 1 ＞ 2, 0 ≤ a ＜ N-m/m, a ≤ b ＜ a 1 and p = p(a,b) = α β =Nm/N-m m(b-a), α, β≥ 1, E = D1,mα(RN). The aim of this paper is to show the existence of minimizer for S(a, b, A0) and S(a, b, λ1, λ2).     

A(X,M)-c-内射性

本文研究了X-扩张模.利用A( X,M)-c-内射模的概念,获得了A( X,M)-c-内射模的有限直和仍是A( X,M)-c-内射模的一个充分必要条件,并推广了相应的结果.     

ABSOLUTELY E-PURE MODULES AND E-PURE SPLIT MODULES

We first introduce the concepts of absolutely E-pure modules and E-pure split modules. Then, we characterize the IF rings in terms of absolutely E-pure modules. The E-pure split modules are also characterized.     

MORPHIC MODULES

A module M is called morphic if M/M α ? ker(α) for all endomorphisms α in end(M), and a ring R is called a left morphic ring if _RR is a morphic module. We consider the open question when the matrix ring M_n(R) is left morphic by relating it to when Rⁿ is morphic as a left R-module. More generally, we investigate when M being morphic implies that end(M) is left morphic, and conversely. Finally, we relate the morphic condition to internal cancellation in the module.     

弱直投射模和弱直内射模

引入了弱直投射和弱直内射模的概念，给出了它们的一些性质。使用弱直投射和弱直内射模刻划了遗传环、半遗传环、半单环和ＱＦ－环。     

EMBEDDING MODULES IN GRADED MODULES OVER A SEMIGROUP-GRADED RING

We analyze conditions under which an (ungraded) module over a semigroup-graded ring can be embedded in a graded module. We use this information to provide some sufficient conditions under which the graded Jacobson radical of the ring is contained in the (ungraded) Jacobson radical. These include, and give an alternate approach to, the case of group-graded rings.

     

COPURE INJECTIVE MODULES

Abstract

A module is said to be copure injective if it is injective with respect to all modules A ? B with B/A injective. We first characterize submodules that have the extension property with respect to copure injective modules. Then we characterize commutative rings with finite self injective dimension in terms of copure injective modules. Finally, we show that the quotient categories of reduced copure injective modules and reduced h- divisible modules are isomorphic.     

ABELIAN EXCHANGE MODULES

ABSTRACT

Let M_k be a right k-module with endomorphism ring E=End(M_k). We prove that if E is an Abelian exchange ring, then M_k has the full exchange property. We also give an extension of this result in the case E is regular.