TRINUCLEAR BASIC CARBOXYLATE COMPOUNDS OF TRANSITION METALS PART 1. SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF {Fe_2MnO(EtCO_2)_5(H_2O)_4}·NO_3

<正> The title complex crystallizes in the tetragonal system,space guoup I 4 with α = b=22. 41(1), c=12. 920(3) A. Mr = 682. 06,V = 6488. 5A3,Z=8,Dc= 1. 396g/cm3,F(000) = 2808,final R=0. 098 for 2668 independent reflection with Ⅰ > 3σ( Ⅰ ). This complex was Shown to contain two Fe(Ⅲ ) and one Mn( Ⅱ ) at the apices of an approximately equilateral triangle with a μ3-O bridge. The Mn (Ⅱ)atom and one Fe (Ⅲ )atom are each octahedrally coordinated by six oxygen atoms,while the other Fe atom coordinated by five oxygen atoms to form a square pyramid. The μ3-O is in the centre of the Fe2Mn triangle with the Fe(1)-O, Fe(2)-O and Mn-O distances of 1. 89(1), 1. 90(1) ,and 1. 91(1) A ,respectively. The IR spectrum was also studied.     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF COMPLEX [CrMo_3 (μ_3-O)_3(μ-O)(μ-O_2CCH_3)_5(O_2CCH_3)_3]Na2 · H_2O

<正> The title complex C CrMo3 (μ3-O )3 (μ-O) (μ-O2CCH3 )5 (O2CCH3)3]2Na2 · H2O (Mr=1814. 32) crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/ n with a=11.209(5), b=18. 05(1), c=14. 44(1) A , β= 98. 30(5)°. V=2890 (3) A3, Z=2, A = 2. 08 g/cm3, F(000) -1780, Final R = 0. 049, Rw = 0. 058 for 2622 independent reflectons with I>3σ(I). The complex anion contains two Mo3O4 cores which connect two chromium atoms through four μ3-O atoms and eight bridging CH3COO- groups. Each of the Cr atoms and the Mo atoms is coordinated by six oxygen atoms. The anions are linked by Na cations to form one-dimensional infinite chain structure.     

MOLECULAR AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF (μ-HOCH_2 CH_2 S)_2 Fe_2 (CO)_4(PPh_3)_2

<正> The molecular and crystal structure of the complex (μ-HOCH2CH2-S)2 Fe2(CO)4(PPh3)2 synthesized by reaction of ethylene epoxide with (μ-Lis)2Fe2(CO)6, followed by EtOH alcoholysis and PPh3 substitution,was determined by X-ray diffraction technique. The crystals are triclinic,space group P 1,with a= 10. 902(2),b=12. 106 (2),c=16. 123(4) A ,V= 2079. 36A3,α=78. 13(1),β=89. 37(2),γ=87. 93(1)°, Z = 2,Dx=1. 44 g/cm3.μ(MoKa) = 9. 149cm-1, F(000) = 940. The final R and Rw equal to 0. 055 and 0. 068,respectively,for 3598 observed independent reflections. In this molecule two PPh3 ligands are trans to the Fe - Fe bond and axially coordinated to two iron atoms. In addition,two hydroxylethyl groups are attached to bridging sulfur atoms by e-type of bond and thus this molecule is an ee conformer.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ORGANOLANTHANIDE COMPLEX [Li~+(DME)_3]_2[(CpNd)_4(μ_2-CH_3)_2(μ_4-O)(μ_2-Cl)_6]~(2-)

<正> The crystal and molecular structure of [Li+(DME)3]2[(CpNd)4 (μ2-CH3)2(μ4-O) (μ2-Cl)6]2~was determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with lattice parameters a= 14. 614(5), b= 18. 683 (5),c= 24. 595 (6) A, β = ,91-85(2)°, V = 6712(3) A3,2 = 4,DC = 1. 63g/cm3,F(000) = 3256,Mr=1650. 85. The structure was solved by direct methods and Fourier techniques and refined by least-squares to a final R=0. 047,RW = 0. 049 for 3761 with I>3σ(I). The result revealed that the anion [(CpNd)4(μ4-O) (μ2-Cl)6(μ2-CH3)2]2- is composed of four neodymium (Ⅲ) atoms bridged by six Cl atoms, two methyl groups and one oxygen atom, and every Nd is bonded to a cyclopentadienyl group. The four Nd atoms form a distorted tetrahedron. The cations are composed of two Li+(DME)3 with average Li-O distance of 2. 120(40) A.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [Sm(CCl_3COO)_3(H_2O)_2]·2H_2O

<正> Biaqua-trichloroacetate-samarium dihydrate, [Sm(CCl3COO)3(H2O)2]-2H2O, Mr=707.54, orthorhombic, space group Pnne, with a = 19.158(5), b = 22.176(4), c= 9.798(4)A, Z= 8, V= 4162.7A3.F{000)= 2696,λ(MoKα)=0.71069A, Dx = 2.258 g/cm3, final R=0.061. The title compound has non-molecular structural character, and its structural units Sm(μ-CCl3COO)s/2-(H2O>2 constitute 2-dinensional infinite chains of Sm(μ-CCl3COO)4Sm(μ-CCl3-COO)2Sm.The Sa(Ⅲ) atom in each unit is bound to two O atoms from aqua-molecules and six 0 atoms from six bridging CCl3COO groups (four of which are shared with the SB atom of another unit, two shared with the Sm atom of a third unit) forming a square antiprism.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF TETRAAQUA TRIM TRATO SAMARIUM(Ⅲ) DIHYDRATE [Sm(H_2O)_4(NO3)_3] ·2H_2O

<正> [Sm(H2O)4(NO3)3]·2H2O,Mr=444. 46,triclinic,space group P1 ,a = 6.747(1),b=9. 156(1),c=11.673(l) A ,α= 69. 90(1),β=88. 88(1),γ=69. 29 (1)°,V = 629.0A3,Z=2,λ(MoKa) = 0. 7107A,F(000) = 430,Dx=2. 346/cm3,final R=0. 032. The Sm atom in the title complex has bicapped square antiprismtic coordination of oxygen atoms from four water molecules and three NO3 groups. The Sm -O(nitrato) and Sm-O(aqua) distances are in the ranges of 2. 517-2. 716 and 2. 407-2. 432A , respectively. The N-O bond lengths vary between 1. 209 and 1. 265 A with the shortest distances being those involving noncoordinated oxygen atoms. The two lattice water molecules are outside the coordination sphere of the Sm atom but participate in the network of intermolecular hydrogen bonds.     

STRUCTURE OF PENTAAQUO PYROMEL DIZINE (Ⅱ)-DIHYDROUS [C_6H_2(COO)_4Zn_2(H_2O)_5]·2H_2O

Crystal and molecular structure of [C6H2(COO)4Zn2(H2O)5]·2H2O has been determined by X-ray diffraction technique, Mr = 507. 0,monoclinic,space group P21/n,a = 5. 925(1), 6 = 23. 613(9) ,c= 11. 790(5) A ,β= 96. 36 (3)°, V=1639. 3 (1. 0) A3,Z=4,DC = 2. 05g/cm3,λ=0. 71069 A,μ(MoKa) = 30. 9/cm-1,F(000) = 1024e. The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier techniques and refined by least-squares method to a final conventional R value of 0. 055(Re = 0. 059)for 1557(I>3σ(I))reflections. Both atoms Zn(1) and Zn(2) are bridged by the Z,E-type of the car-boxyl group, in addition, Zn (1) is monodentate-bonded to the three remaining carboxyl and Zn(2) is bonded to five water molecules. The crystal structure shows a 2-dimensional polymeric network along(010)face. The Zn(l) -O distances are in the range of 1. 94~ 2. 01 A (average 1. 98 A ). The Zn(2) -O distances are in the range of 2. 06~2. 21 A (average 2. 12A).     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF (C_5H_9C_5H_4)_3Er_4(μ_2-Cl)_6(μ_3-Cl)(μ_4-O)-(THF)_3

<正> The crystal of (C5H9C5H4)Er4(μ2-Cl)6(μ3-Cl)(μ4-O)(THF)3 belongs to triclinic space group P1, with a = 11. 909(4), b = 15.343(5), c=15. 619 (4)(?), α=104. 18(2), β=98. 81(3), γ= 111. 06(2)°, V = 2486(1)(?)3, Z = 2, Dc = 2. 07g/cm3, λ(MoKα) = 0.71073(?), μ= 73. 4cm-1, F(000) = 1476, Mr=1549. 25. The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier techniques and refined by block diagonel least-squares method to final R = 0. 078 and Rw = 0. 084 for 5594 reflections with I≥1. 5σ(I). The results revealed that the complex is composed of four Er atoms bridged by seven Cl and one oxygen atoms with three of the Er atoms bonded each to a cyclopentylcyclopentadienyl group, and one Er atom, bonded to three THF. The Er atoms constitute a pseudo-tetrahedron.     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF Pr(NO_3)_3(Me_2-16-C-5)

<正> The complex Pr (NO3)3 (Me2-16-C-5) (Me2-16-C-5 = 3, 3-dimethyl-1,5,8,11,14-pentaoxacyclohexadecane) crystallizes in the hexagonal space group P65with a = b = 13. 145(2), c=25. 611(5) A ; Z = 6; V = 3832(1)A3; Dc = 1. 53gcm-3; F (000) = 1776;μ= 19. 7cm-1 (MoKa). The final refinement converged with R = 0. 049 and Rw = 0. 051 for 2005 observed reflections. The Pr(Ⅲ) ion is 11-coordinated to three bidentate nitrate groups and five oxygen atoms of a crown ether. The average Pr -O(crown) and Pr -O(NO3-) bond lengths are 2. 68 and 2. 57A , respectively.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF TETRANUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM CLUSTER Mo_4(μ_3-O)_2Cl_2(o-CH_3C_6H_4COO)_6

<正> Cluster compound [Mo4(μ3-O)2O4Cl2(o-CH3C6H4COO)6] has been prepared by the reaction of molybdenum pentachloride and o-methylbenzoic acid. It crystllizes in the orthorhombic space group Praia with cell parameters:Mr= 1361. 6,a=13. 792(4), b=17. 957(3),c= 20. 974(9) A ,V=5194(2) A3,Z= 4,Dc= 1. 74g/cm3,F(000) = 2704,μ(MoKa) = 11. 0/cm. The final R=0. 061 and Rw=0. 064 for 1441(I>3oooooooooo(I)) observed unique reflections. The tetranuclear complex molecule, where the molybdenum atoms are bridged by two μ3-O atoms and six bidentate o-methylbenzoato ligands,is located at crystallographic two-fold axis(x,-1/4,1/4) with one Mo-Mo bond of 2. 610A     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF Ce(ClO_4)_3 COMPLEX WITH 3,3-R,R''''-16-C-5(R=CH_3;R''''=CH_3O(CH_2)_2OCH~-_2)

<正> The title compound C18H37O20NCeCl3, Mr = 834. 25, orthorhom-bic, P212121, a = 11.836(4), b = 13.899(6), c= 19. 401(6) A ; V=3192(2)A3; Z = 4; Dc=1. 74gcm-3, F (000) = 1684,μ= 17. 8cm-1 (MoKa). The final R = 0. 080, Rw = 0. 081. The Ce(Ⅲ) ion is coordinated to one O atom of one C1O4- ion, a CH3CN molecule, a water molecule and seven O atoms from a crown ether molecule. The other two C1O4- ions are not coordinated to the metal. The bond lengths of Ce-N(CH3CN), Ce -O(ClO4-), Ce -O(H2O) and Ce-O(crown) are 2. 61,2. 82,2. 53, and 2. 56A, respectively.     

RESEARCH ON TRINUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM CLUSTER COMPOUNDS——CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURES OF (Et_4N)_2[Mo_3(μ_3-O)(μ_2-Cl)_3(Oac)_2Cl_5]

The title compound forms black crystals shaped like pseudo-octahedrons, which belong to the orthorhombic system The space group is Pna 2_1 with unit cell parametrs of a=17.815(1), b=16.629(2), c=12.003(1), and with Z=4, D_(obs)=1.80g·cm~(-3), and D_(calc)=1.804g·cm~(-3). The crystal structure was solved by the heavy atom method and refiened by fullmatrix least-squares to a final conventional R factor of 0.048 for 2584 unique reflections with I≥σ(Ⅰ). The investigation confirms that the crystal structure consists of tetraethylammonium cations and trinuclear Mo cluster anions. The anion is a μ_3-O monocapped trinuclear cluster with an average Mo-Mo bond length of 2.60 (2). On the side of the Mo_3 triangular plane opposite to the μ_3-O atom, each two Mo atoms are bridged by a Cl atom with the result that these seven atoms (3 Me, 1 O and 3 Cl atoms)form an apex-deficient quasicubane configuration. In addition, each Mo atom is coordinated to three additional atoms resulting in a pseudo-octahedral geome     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF (Et_4N)_2[Mo_6O(μ-O)_(12)O_5]

<正> Mr= 1140.4, tetragonal,P4/mnc,a=10.726(2), c=14.208(3)A, Z=2,Dc=2.316 g.cm-3,V=1634.5(9)A3,final R=0.050 for 1457 independent reflections. The anion [Mo6O19]2- has its No atoas in octahedral configuration with one oxygen atom situated in the center of the octahedron, twelve bridging oxygen atoms,and six terminal oxygen atoms. The average bond lengths of the three types of Mo-O bonds are 1.678 A (Mo=0), 1.919A [Mo-(μ-O)], and 2.310 A [Mo-(μs-O)], respectively.     

MOLYBDENUM-IRON MIXED METAL CLUSTERS (Ⅰ)——THE SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF (η~5-C_5H_5)_2Mo_2Fe_2(μ_4-Te)(μ_3-Te)_2(CO)_6

The reaction of Fe_2(μ_3-Te)_2(CO)_9 with Mo_2(CO)_6(η~5-C_5H_5) affords the title compound. Its X-ray analysis shows a butterfly structure for the Mo_2Fe_2 core; the two molybdenum atoms occupy the hinge with a Mo—Mo bond distance of 2.819 and the two iron atoms are on the tops of the wings with an average Mo—Fe bond distance of 2.932(2). Each molybdenum is bonded to a Cp ring, and three CO ligands are terminally bonded to each iron atom. One tellurium atom quadruply bridges Mo_Fe_2 with Mo—Te(μ_4)=2.625(2). and Fe—Te(μ_4)=2.713(2). Two tellurium atoms triply bridge the two triangular Mo_2Fe faces with Mo—Te(μ_3)=2.678(1) and Fe—Te(μ_3)=2.513(3). The molecule has C_(2v) symmetry and a bicapped triangle bipyramidal skeleton. Crystallographic parameters are as follows: space groupImm2(orthorhombic), a=14.562(3), b=10.391(1), c=7.139(4), V=1080.2(i)~3, Z=2, ρ(cald)=1.819g·cm~(-3). The final R factor was 2.2％ for 620 independent reflections(I>2σ(I)).     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF μ-ACYL Fe-S COMPLEX (μ-C_2H_5S)[μ-CO-C(CH_3 )=CH_2]Fe_2(CO)_6

<正> The crystal and molecular structure of(u-C2H5S)[μ-CO-C(CH3)-CH2]Fe2(CO)6, Mr = 409.958 has been determined by X-ray diffraction method. Crystals of this complex are monoclinic, belonging to space group P21/c, and the cell parameters are a = 9.191(1), b = 9.666(1), c = 18.47(2)A,β=98.71(1)° V= 1621.9A3,Z=4,Dc=1.68g/cm3.Thg final R and Rw equal 0.058 and 0.089 for 1948 observed unique reflections. The acyl and ethyl-thio groups are bridged to two iron atoms to form an envelope type of structure. The bond lengths of Fe(1)-0(1), Fe(2)-C(1), Fe(l)-S, Fe(2)-S, Fe(l)-Fe(2) involved in the envelope structure are 1.992, 1.980, 2.260, 2.242 and 2.552A, respectively.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ORGANOLANTHANIDE [{Li(THF)_2}_2 (μ-Cl)_4(η~5-C_5H_5)Pr(THF)]

<正> The title complex crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pna21 with Mr = 570. 8, a = 16. 927(6), b = 18.942(7), c=10. 618(5)(?) and Z = 4. The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier techniques and refined by block-diagonal least squares techniques to R = 0. 090 and Rw = 0. 093 for 1553 reflections with I>1. 5σ(I). The Pr3+ ion is bonded to five carbon atoms of cyclopentadi-enyl ring, four μ-chlorine atoms and one oxygen atom of THF in an octahedral geometry with the Pr-C distances in the range 2. 6.7 - 2. 79(?)(av. 2. 76(?)) , the Pr-Cl distances in the range 2. 81 - 2. 92(?) (av. 2. 86(?)) and the Pr -O distance of 2. 51 (?). Each Li+ ion is coordinated by two μ-chlorine atoms and two oxygen atoms from THF in a tetrahedral geometry with the Li-Cl distances in the range 2. 24 - 2. 61(?) (av. 2. 43(?)) and the Li -O distances in the range 1. 86-1. 94(?)(av. 1. 91(?)). The Pr atom and the two Li atoms are bridged asymmetrically by the chlorine atoms.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF (NH_4)_(11)[Na(H_2O)_2P_4W_(14)O_(58)] ·12H_2O

<正> (NH4)11[Na(H2O)2P4W14O58)·12H2O, Mr = 4099. 39, triclinic, space group P1, a = 14. 376(2), b = 19.861(9), c=13. 010(3)(?) , α=104. 68(2), β=91. 37(1), γ= 104. 05(2)°, V = 3471. 1 (?)3, Z = 2, Dc=3. 922g/cm3, μ (MoKα) = 238. 274cm-1, F(000) = 3664, R = 0.0510, Rw = 0. 0665 for 9260 observed reflections with I> 3σ(I). The polyanion [Na(H2O)2P4W14O58]11- consists of two PW7O29 subunits anisostructurally, two linkage phosphorous atoms and one sodium ion with two water ligands as well. The geometries of tungsten atoms within these two subunits are almost the same as those in K12P4W14O58· 21H2O[2]. The four phosphorous atoms are in PO4 coordinations. The sodium ion locates nearly at the center of the polyanion, and is coordinated by two water molecules, five oxygen atoms of the anion and one phosphorous atom with Na-P = 3. 053(3) (?). Due to the presence of the sodium atom, the interactions between oxygen and tungsten atoms in the polyanion are somewhat weakened.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF MOLYBDENUM COM-PLEX MoO_2Cl_2(C_4H_3OCOOH)_2

<正> The crystal and molecular structure of the title compound was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction method. The complex crystallizes in the mono-clinic space group P21/n with a = 10. 306 ( 3) , b = 10. 161 (2), c = 14. 798 ( 4) A . β= 108. 52(2)°, V= 1469. 4(6)A3,Z= 4. The structure was solved by direct methods. Least-squares refinement converged to a final value of R = 0. 043 and Rw= 0. 040 for 1237 reflections. The molybdenum (Ⅵ) ion is bonded to two chlorine atoms, two oxo atoms and two oxygen atoms from two monodentately and weakly coordinated carboxyl groups of molecules C4H3OCOOH, forming a octahedron. The Mo-O distances are in the range 1. 66 - 2. 39A ,the Mo-Cl distances fall in the range 2. 33-2. 34A.     

SUBSTITUTION REACTION OF LIGANDS IN TRINUCLEAR Mo CLUSTERS WITH "LOOSE COORDINATION SITE" AS WELL AS SYN-THESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF Mo_3(μ_3-S) (μ-S)_3(dtp)_3(C_3H_4N_2)_3 (dtp)·(CH_3)_2CO

When trinuclear molybdenum cluster compound with "loose coordination site", Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3(μ-dtp)(dtp)_3·H_2O(A) (dtp=diethyldithiophos-phinato anion), is reacted with an excess of imidazole, the H_2O ligand and the bidentate bridging ligand μ-dtp are found to be simultaneously substituted by the imidazole to form the title compound. The title crystal belongs to the space group P(?), Z =2, with the following unit cell parameters: a=14.465(2), b=14.653(4), c=14.886(6), α=99.36(3),β=93.11(2),γ=114.29(2),V=2812(3). The crystalline compound consists of an ordered array of the cluster cation and dtp anion with acetone as packed molecule. The cation possesses a symmetry of C_3. Three Mo atoms form basically an equilateral triangle with three Mo—Mo bond lengths of 2.763 (1), 2.762(1), 2.756(1) respectively.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A LINEAR TETRANUCLEAR Mo-Fe-S CLUSTER, (Et_4N)_4C(MoS_4)_2Fe_2S_2D·(CH_3OH)_2

<正> C_34H_88O_2N_4Mo_2Fe_2S_10, Mt= 1209. 25,monoclinic, P2_1/a,a= 17. 722 (7) ,b= 11. 857(5),c= 13. 743(5) A .β= 112. 29 (3)°, V= 2672. 0A3,Z = 2,Dc = 1. 503 g·cm-33,μ(Moka) = 14. 0 cm-1,T=193 K. Final R=0. 045 for 1943 observed reflections (I≥3σ(I)). In the anion [(MoS4)_2Fe2S2]4- ,the two Fe atoms, each attached with a chelating MoS42- unit, are bridged by two sulfur atoms. The metal atoms are arranged in a linear fashion with Mo-Fe-Fe angle of 179. 1(1)°, and Fe-Fe and Fe-Mo distances of 2. 746(2) and 2. 801(2) A, respectively. The long Fe-S distances (average 2. 246A) in Fe2S2 ring could be a result of the hydrogen-bonding interaction between the sulfur atom and the methanolic hydrogen atom.