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1.
Acid-catalysed hydrolysis of [CH2[(Sn(Ph2)CH2Si(OiPr)Me2]2] followed by subsequent reaction with mercuric chloride in acetone afforded the novel silicon- and tin-containing eight-membered ring [cyclo-CH2[Sn(Cl2)CH2Si(Me2)]2O] in good yield, the crystal structure of which is reported. 119Sn NMR and X-ray studies indicate that [cyclo-CH2[Sn(Cl2)CH2Si(Me2)]2O] acts as a bidentate Lewis acid towards chloride ions exclusively forming the 1:1 complex [(Ph3P)2N]+[cyclo-CH2[Sn(Cl2)CH2Si(Me2)]2OCl]- upon addition of [(Ph3P)2N]+Cl- . Also reported are the synthesis and structure of [K(dibenzo[18]crown-6)]+[cyclo-CH2(Sn(Cl2)CH2Si(Me2)]2OF]-, the first completely characterised organostannate with a C2SnCl2F- substituent pattern. No ring-opening polymerisation could be achieved for [cyclo-CH2[Sn(Cl2)CH2Si(Me2)]2O] or for its perphenylated derivative [cyclo-CH2[Sn(Ph2)CH2Si(Me2)]2O]. The reaction of [cyclo-CH2[Sn(Cl2)CH2Si(Me2)]2O] with Me3O+BF4- gave the tin-containing fluorosilane [CH2[Sn(Cl2)CH2Si(F)Me2]2], in which the Si-F bond is activated by intermolecular Si-F...Sn interactions in the solid state.  相似文献   

2.
We demonstrate for the first time that the superlacunary polyanion [H(2)P(4)W(24)O(94)](22)(-) reacts with electrophiles. One-pot reaction of this precursor polyanion with dimethyltin dichloride in aqueous acidic medium results in the hybrid organic-inorganic [{Sn(CH(3))(2)}(4)(H(2)P(4)W(24)O(92))(2)](28)(-) (1). Single-crystal X-ray analysis was carried out on K(17)Li(11)[{Sn(CH(3))(2)}(4)(H(2)P(4)W(24)O(92))(2)].51H(2)O (1a), which crystallizes in the tetragonal system, space group P4(2)/nmc, a = b = 21.5112(17) and c = 27.171(3) A, and Z = 2. Polyanion 1 is composed of two (P(4)W(24)O(92)) fragments that are linked by four equivalent diorganotin groups. The unprecedented assembly 1 has D(2)(d)() symmetry and contains a hydrophobic pocket in the center of the molecule. The cyclic voltammetry pattern of 1 is constituted by a first broad, 16-electron reduction wave followed by a second large current intensity wave. No splitting of the first reduction wave could be obtained at moderate scan rate values, even though two well-separated oxidation processes are associated with it. The characteristics of the first wave are clearly different from those obtained for the polyanion precursor [H(2)P(4)W(24)O(94)](22)(-) and the related, wheel-shaped [H(7)P(8)W(48)O(184)](33)(-), which is due to the {Sn(CH(3))(2)} fragments in 1. However, no feature was observed in the voltammogram which could be associated with reduction of the Sn centers.  相似文献   

3.
Treatment of [Li(L1)]2 (1) or K(L2) (2) with SnX2 in Et2O yielded the heteroleptic beta-diketiminatotin(II) halides Sn(L1)Cl (3a), Sn(L1)Br (3b) or Sn(L2)Cl (4), even when an excess of the alkali metal beta-diketiminate was used [L1={N(R)C(Ph)}2CH, L2={N(R)C(Ph)CHC(But)N(R)}, R = SiMe3]. From and half an equivalent each of SnCl2.2H2O and SnCl2, or one equivalent of SnCl2.2H2O, the product was Sn(L3)Cl (5) or Sn(L4)Cl (6), in which one or both of the N-R bonds of L1 had been hydrolytically cleaved; the compound Sn(L5)Cl (7) was similarly obtained from and an equivalent portion of SnCl2.2H2O [L3={N(R)C(Ph)CHC(But)N(H)}, L4={N(H)C(Ph)CHC(But)N(H)} and L5={N(H)C(Ph)}2CH]. The halide exchange between 3a and 3b, studied by two-dimensional (119)Sn{1H}-NMR spectroscopy, is attributed to implicate a (mu-Cl)(mu-Br)-dimeric intermediate or transition state. The 13C{1H}-NMR spectra of or showed two distinct resonances for each group, which coalesced on heating, corresponding to DeltaG(338 K)= 69.4 (3a) or 72.8 (3b) kJ mol(-1). The chloride ligand of was readily displaced by treatment with NaNR2, CF3SO3H or CH2(COPh)2, yielding Sn(L1)X [X = NR2 (8), O3SCF3 (9) or {OC(Ph)}2CH (10)]. Oxidative addition of sulfur or selenium to gave the tin(IV) terminal chalcogenides Sn(E)(L1)(NR2)[E = S (11) or Se (12)]. The X-ray structures of the cocrystal of 3a/3b and of the crystalline compounds 5, 6, 8, 11 and are presented, as well as multinuclear NMR spectra of each of the new compounds.  相似文献   

4.
Reaction of (CH3)2SnCl2 with Na2MoO4 in an aqueous medium results in three different compounds depending on the pH: [{(CH3)2Sn}(MoO4)] (1), [{(CH3)2Sn}4O2(MoO4)2] (2), and [{(CH3)2Sn}{Mo2O7(H2O)2}].H2O (3). All three species have been characterized in the solid state by means of elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compounds 1-3 all show hybrid organic-inorganic extended lattices based on molybdate anions linked by (CH3)2Sn2+ moieties, and the coordination numbers of the Sn(IV) centers range from 5 to 7. Compound 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with cell parameters a = 13.2035(4) A, b = 7.2634(2) A, c = 7.1458(2) A, and Z = 4. 1 exhibits a complex, 3-dimensional network structure constructed of corner-shared, tetrahedral orthomolybdate oxoanions and distorted octahedral trans-(CH3)2SnO4 groups. Compound 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/n with cell parameters a = 8.2330(1) A, b = 11.4033(2) A, c = 12.1529(2) A, beta = 91.566(1) degrees , and Z = 2. Its 2-dimensional layered structure contains dimeric tetramethyldistannoxane [{(CH3)2Sn}4O2]2+ subunits built up of edge-sharing cis-(CH3)2SnO4 distorted trigonal bipyramids and connected in the (1,0,) plane by tetrahedral orthomolybdate oxoanions, the layers packing along the crystallographic a axis with the methyl groups pointing to the interlamellar space. Compound 3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbcm with cell parameters a = 6.5594(4) A, b = 14.2465(11) A, c = 11.3892(8) A, and Z = 4. It shows dimeric [Mo2O8(H2O)2] units sharing corners to form zigzagging polymeric {[Mo2O7(H2O)2]2-}infinity polyanions along the [001] direction; these chains are further linked by trans-(CH3)2SnO5 distorted pentagonal bipyramids to give layers parallel to the (010) plane, the interlamellar space being occupied by hydrogen-bonded hydration water molecules.  相似文献   

5.
A combination of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) techniques have been performed on the wheel-shaped [Cu20Cl(OH)24(H2O)12(P8W48O184)]25- and the ball-shaped [{Sn(CH3)2(H2O)}24{Sn(CH3)2}12(A-PW9O34)12]36- deposited on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite surfaces. Small, regular molecule clusters, as well as separated single molecules, were observed. The size of the molecules is in agreement with the data determined by X-ray crystallography. In STS measurements, we found a rather large contrast at the expected location of the Cu metal centers in our molecules, i.e., the location of the individual Cu ions in their organic matrix is directly addressable by STS.  相似文献   

6.
The reaction of nBuSnCl3 and the sodium salt of 2-mercaptoethanol (1:1) in ethanol gave the compound Sn(nBu)(Cl)[(OCH2CH2S)2Sn(nBu)]2 (1). [(nBu)Sn(SCH2CH2O)SCH2CH2OH] (2) was initially isolated from the reaction of 1 with nBuMgCl as a rearrangement product but was also synthesized from nBuSn(O)OH and two molar equivalents of 2-mercaptoethanol. Both compounds were characterized by means of IR, 119Sn, 13C, and 1H NMR, FAB mass spectroscopy, and elemental analyses. The structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic Cc space group (a = 18.492(3) A, b = 17.329(2) A, c = 10.787(1) A, beta = 111.88(1) degrees, Z = 4), while 2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pbca space group (a = 14.458(2) A, b = 10.393(1) A, c = 16.479(2) A, Z = 8). 1 is a trimetallic Tin(IV) compound in which the central atom is in 6-fold coordination, while the two remaining tin atoms show 5-fold coordination. Both pentacoordinated tin atoms are bonded to a butyl group and to the oxygen and the sulfur atoms from two [OCH2CH2S]2- ligands forming two stannolanes, which are fused with the hexacoordinated tin atom forming a distannoxane system. This arrangement is quite different from previous ladder or staircase structures. NMR data point to maintenance of this structure in solution. 2 consists of [(nBu)Sn(SCH2CH2O)(SCH2CH2OH)] units, which are associated via intermolecular Sn-O interactions building up a dimer. The tin atom forms two "stannolane" units by interaction with [OCH2CH2S]2- and [HOCH2CH2S]- ligands.  相似文献   

7.
The tungsten aminoalkoxides W(O)(OPr(i))(3)L [L = dmae, OCH(2)CH(2)NMe(2) (1); bdmap, OCH(CH(2)NMe(2))(2) (2); tdmap, OC(CH(2)NMe(2))(3) (3)] have been synthesised. Controlled hydrolysis of 1-3 has allowed isolation of W(4)O(4)(μ-O)(6)(dmae)(4) (4), W(4)O(4)(μ-O)(4)(OPr(i))(4)(bdmap)(4) (5), W(6)O(6)(μ-O)(9)(tdmap)(6) (6), W(4)O(4)(μ-O)(6)(tdmap)(4) (7), W(4)O(4)(μ-O)(6)(tdmap)(4)·4H(2)O (7a), all of which have been characterised by X-ray crystallography. 4, 7, 7a each embody a W(4)O(6) core with adamantane structure, 5 incorporates a folded W(4)O(4) square and 6 has a trigonal prismatic W(6)O(9) at its heart. 7 decomposes in air at to give orthorhombic WO(3), while 1-3 decomposed under an autogenerated pressure (Reaction under Autogenic Pressure at Elevated Temperatures, RAPET) to form mixtures of carbon-coated WO(x) needles and carbon spherules.  相似文献   

8.
nBu2Sn[O2CCH2CH(4-ClC6H4)Ge(OCH2CH2)3N]2.H2O(Mr=1053.66) is an air-stable compound which crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a=21.182(5), b=12.174(3), c=17.108(4) , β=99.59(2)°, V=4350(3) 3, Z=4, F(000)=2104, μ=2.104 mm-1. The refinement of structure with I≥3σ(I) for 1819 reflections converged at R=0.045. The coordination geometry around the Sn atom is best described as an askew-pentagonal bipyramid, in which four carboxylate oxygen atoms( Sn(1)-O(5), Sn(1)-O(5a)=2.099 and Sn(1)-O(4), Sn(1)-O(4a)=2.158 ) and an oxygen atom from an aqua ligand comprise the pentagonal plane, with two butyl groups occupying axial positions.  相似文献   

9.
The title complex {[nBu2Sn(2-OHC6H4CH=NC6H4COO)]2O}2·2H2O was synthesized by the reaction of N-(4-carboxyphenyl)-salicylideneimine with dibutyltin(IV) oxide in 1∶1 molar ratio. The compound has been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR spectra and X-ray single crystal diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic system with space group P1. The crystal data are: a=1.242 9(2) nm, b=1.261 3(2) nm, c=1.594 9(3) nm, α=102.06(2)°, β=92.884(3)°, γ=95.939(3)°, Z=2, Dc=1.342 g·cm-3, F(000)=1 000, V=2.425 2(7) nm3, R1=0.041 5, wR2=0.104 4. The compound is in centro-symmetric dimer structure mode with a four-member central endo-cyclic Sn2O2 unit in which the bridging oxygen atoms are tri-coordinated. All the tin atoms are five-coordinated with geometry of distorted trigonal bipyramid. CCDC:286105.  相似文献   

10.
[Hg{CH2C(O)Me}2] reacts with K[PtCl3(CH2=CH2)](2 : 1 molar ratio) to give K[Pt2{CH2C(O)Me}6(mu-Cl)3] (1); the intermediate [Pt{CH2C(O)Me}Cl2(CH2=CH2)]- has been detected in solution and isolated as a Me4N+ salt; the process occurs through successive normal and redox transmetallation reactions and an ab initio X-ray powder diffraction study of has proven to be essential to establish its nature.  相似文献   

11.
~~Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Novel Ladder-like Organooxotin Cluster from 2,4,6-Trimethylbenzolic Acid and N-Benzylhydroxylamine@张春华$Department of Chemistry and Materials Science,Hengyang Normal University!Hengyang 421008,China @陈满生$Department of Chemistry and Materials Science,Hengyang Normal University!Hengyang 421008,China @李薇$Department of Chemistry and Materials Science,Hengyang Normal University!Hengyang 421008,China @杨颖群$Department of Chemistry an…  相似文献   

12.
The electrochemical behavior of the ball-shaped heteropolytungstates [[Sn(CH(3))(2)(H(2)O)](24)[Sn(CH(3))(2)](12)(A-XW(9)O(34))(12)](36-) (X=P, 1; As, 2) was examined in aqueous electrolytes by redissolution of their respective mixed cesium-sodium salts Cs(14)Na(22)[[Sn(CH(3))(2)(H(2)O)](24)[Sn(CH(3))(2)](12) (A-PW(9)O(34))(12)]149 H(2)O (Cs(14)-1) and Cs(14)Na(22)[[Sn(CH(3))(2)(H(2)O)](24)[Sn(CH(3))(2)](12)(A-AsW(9)O(34))(12)]149 H(2)O (Cs(14)-2). In the studied media, Cs(14)-2 is readily soluble in contrast to the significantly less soluble Cs(14)-1. The solubility of Cs(14)-1 is increased by the presence of Li(+) ions in solution. Gel filtration studies with 1 and 2 rule out a decay of the dodecameric spherical assemblies to Keggin-based monomers on the timescale of the experiment. By UV/Vis spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry, 2 was found to be significantly less stable than 1 and both polyanions also show rather different decomposition pathways. Polyanion 1 collapses first into Keggin-type monomers which might contain the trilacunary [A-alpha-PW(9)O(34)](9-). The final monomeric species obtained from 1 appears to be very similar to [PW(11)O(39)](7-), which is the final transformation product of [A-alpha-PW(9)O(34)](9-) in the same media. In contrast, 2 does not seem to follow an analogous transformation pathway as that of the trilacunary [A-alpha-AsW(9)O(34)](9-). Importantly, stabilization of 1 is observed in chloride media. The fairly long-term stability of 1 in 1 M LiCl, pH 3, has allowed for its electrochemical study to be carried out. The solid-state cyclic voltammogram of 1 entrapped in a carbon paste electrode shows the same characteristics as 1 dissolved in chloride solutions, thus supporting the conclusion that the polyanion is stable in these environments. Controlled potential coulometry on 1 indicates that the number of electrons consumed in the first wave is larger than twenty. To our knowledge, 1 constitutes the first example of a molecule that can take up such a large number of electrons resulting in a chemically reversible W-wave. These properties show promise for future fundamental and applied studies. Polyanion 1 is also efficient in the electrocatalytic reduction of NO(x), including nitrate. Finally, a remarkable interaction was found between 1 and NO, a highly promising feature for biomimetic applications.  相似文献   

13.
The tetrameric, hybrid organic-inorganic tungstoarsenate(III) [{Sn(CH3)2(H2O)}2{Sn(CH3)2}As3(alpha-AsW9O33)4]21- is composed of four (B-alpha-AsW9O33) fragments that are linked by three dimethyltin groups and three As(III) atoms resulting in an unprecedented, chiral polyoxoanion assembly with C1 symmetry.  相似文献   

14.
1 INTRODUCTION The studies of organotin compounds are of current interest owing to their wide range of applications such as biocides and thermal stabilizers for PVC plastic etc. Besides, the pharmaceutical properties such as the antitumor activities of organotin carboxylates have been investigated[1, 2]. In recent years, reports of synthesis and structural elucidation of various organotin carboxylic esters have appeared, revealing various new structural possibilities[3]. Since Kealy an…  相似文献   

15.
利用三苄基氧化锡与2-噻吩甲酸和2-唑甲酸反应,合成了六聚体苄基锡氧2-噻吩甲酸酯(1)和六聚体苄基锡氧2-唑甲酸酯(2)鼓形簇合物.通过元素分析、红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征.测试结果表明:化合物1属三斜晶系,空间群p1,a=1.2760(3)nm,b=1.3056(3)nm,c=1.3343(3)nm,α=105.65(3)°,β=96.27(3)°,γ=97.20(3)°,Z=1,V=2.0997(7)nm3,Dc=1.809g/cm3,μ=2.097mm-1,F(000)=1116,R=0.0651,wR=0.1292.化合物2属三斜晶系,空间群p1,a=1.2240(4)nm,b=1.3673(4)nm,c=1.3744(4)nm,α=107.760(4)°,β=98.069(5)°,γ=91.480(5)°,Z=2,V=2.1631(12)nm3,Dc=3.373g/cm3,μ=3.799mm-1,F(000)=2136,R=0.0382,wR=0.079.它们均为鼓形簇状结构,锡原子呈畸变的八面体构型.化合物1通过分子间S…S近距离作用,形成一维链状结构.  相似文献   

16.
The reactions of the SnII base Sn(NMe2)2 with CyPHM (Cy=cyclohexyl) produce a range of products, depending primarily on the alkali metal (M) involved. The 1:3 stoichiometric reaction of Sn(NMe2)2 with CyPHNa in the presence of the Lewis base donor PMDETA (PMDETA=(Me2NCH2CH2)2NMe) gives [(NaPMDETA)2{Sn(mu-PCy)}3] (3), containing the electron-deficient [{Sn(mu-PCy)}3]2- dianion. Natural bond order (NBO) and electron localisation function (ELF) calculations show that this species is described most appropriately by a two-electron, three-centre Sn3 bonding model. Evidence that 3 results from phosphide coupling is provided by the 1:1 reaction of Sn(NMe2)2 with CyPHNa in the presence of PMDETA, which gives 3 and trace amounts of (NaPMDETA)2[{Sn(mu-PCy)}2(mu-PCyPCy)] (4) (containing one PCyPCy2- dianion). Greater extents of phosphide coupling are observed as the size of the Group 1 metal is increased. Thus, the 1:3 reaction of Sn(NMe2)2 with CyPHK in THF gives the co-crystalline product {(K2 THF)2[{Sn(mu-PCyPCy)}2(mu-PCy)]}0.9{(K2 THF)2[{Sn(mu-PCy)}2(mu-PCyPCy)]}0.1 (5) (containing [{Sn(mu-PCyPCy)}2(mu-PCy)]2- and [{Sn(mu-PCy)}2(mu-PCyPCy)]2- dianions), whereas the analogous reaction of Sn(NMe2)2 with RbPHCy gives [RbPMDETA{(CyP)3SnP(H)Cy}] (6) (containing a cyclic {(CyP)3Sn} unit).  相似文献   

17.
An organic-inorganic compound [Cu(2,2'-bpy)2][{Cu(2,2'-bpy)2}2W12O4o(H2)]·4H2O (Mr = 4048.00) was prepared from the hydrothermal reaction of Na2WO4·2H2O, CuCl2·2H2O,2,2'-bipyridine (2,2'-bpy) and H2O at 160 ℃ for 4 days. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 18.9196(8), b = 20.4212(8), c = 21.8129(9)(A), β=96.992(3)°, V= 8365.0(6) (A)3, Dc= 3.214 g/cm3, Z = 4,μ(MoKα) = 17.269 mm-1 and F(000) = 7324.Of the 119837 total reflections, 17315 were unique (Rint = 0.0489). The final R = 0.0385 and wR =0.0770 for 11142 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that the structure is composed of [{Cu(2,2'-bpy)2}2W12O40(H2)]2- anions, discrete [Cu(2,2'-bpy)2]2 cations and lattice water molecules, and the anion is made up of a {W12O40(H2)}6- α-Keggin core decorated with two {Cu(2,2'-bpy)2}2 groups through bridging oxygen atoms.  相似文献   

18.
Di-2,4-dichlorobenzyltin-2-(2-(thiophen-2-formyl)hydrazono)-propanoic carboxylate complex Ⅰ{[C_4H_3S(O)C=N-N=C(CH_3)COO]_2[(2,4-Cl_2-C_6H_3CH_2)_2 Sn]_2(CH_3OH)_2} and di-2,4-dichlorobenzyltin-2-(2-(thiophen-2-formyl)hydrazono)-3-phenylpropanoic carboxylate complex Ⅱ {LC_4H_3S(O)C=N-N=C(PhCH_2)COO](2,4-Cl_2-C_6H_3CH_2)_2Sn}_n were synthesized and characterized by IR,~1H,~(13)C and ~(119)Sn NMR spectra,HRMS,elemental analysis and thermal stability analysis,and the crystal structures were determined by X-ray diffraction.The crystal of complex I belongs to monoclinic system,space group P2_1/n with a=11.987(3),b=35.359(9),c=12.982(3) A,β=103.028(5)°,Z=4,V=5361(2) A~3,D_c=1.688 Mg·m~(-3),μ(MoKa)=1.463 mm~(-1),F(000)=2704,R=0.0572 and wR=0.1423.The crystal of complex Ⅱ is of monoclinic system,space group P2_1/n with a=15.5758(17),b=9.6020(10),c=19.599(2) A,β=98.886(2)°,Z=4,V=2896.0(5) A~3,D_c=1.663 Mg·m~(-3),μ(MoKα)=1.357 mm~(-1),F(000)=1440,R=0.0341 and wR=0.0936.In vitro antitumor activities of both complexes were evaluated by MTT against three human cancer cell lines(MCF7,NCI-H460 and HepG2),and they all exhibited good antitumor activity.The interaction between complexes and calf thymus DNA was studied by UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy,it indicated intercalation as probable mode of interaction.  相似文献   

19.
利用(PhCH_2)_3Sn]_2O与ArCH=CHCO_2H反应,合成6个新的[PhCH_2Sn(O) (O_2CCH=CHAr)]_6簇合物。通过元素分析、红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射对其结构进 行了表征。用X射线单晶衍射测定了[PhCH_2Sn(O)(O_2CCH=CHPh)]_6的晶体结构, 结果表明,该簇合物为三斜晶系,空间群P1, a = 1.6771(3) nm, b = 1.8020(4) nm, c = 2.1073(4) nm, α = 108.111(3)°β = 103.614(3)°,γ = 104.679 (3)°,Z = 2, V = 5.5033(18) nm~3, D_c = 1.350 g/cm~3, μ = 1.396 mm~(-1) , F(000) = 2208, R = 0.0606, wR = 0.698。该化合物为鼓型簇状结构,锡原子 呈畸变的八面体构型。  相似文献   

20.
通过四唑乙酸与二丁基氧化锡(或二乙基氧化锡)反应,合成了4个新的有机锡四唑乙酸酯。它们的结构通过红外,核磁以及X-射线单晶衍射分析得到确证。生物活性测试表明,它们对小麦赤霉病菌以及禾谷丝核菌等具有一定的抑制活性。  相似文献   

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