共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Synthetic materials capable of recognizing proteins are important in separation, biosensors and biomaterials. In this study,
bovine serum albumin-imprinted soft-wet polyacrylamide gel beads were prepared via inverse-phase suspension polymerization,
using acrylamide and N,N′-methylene diacrylamide as polymeric matrix components and methacrylic acid as functional monomer. The adsorption study showed,
through the imprinting process, that the imprinted gel beads had much higher adsorption capacity than the nonimprinted gel
beads, and that the matching of the surface zeta-potential between the templates and the imprinted gel beads can enhance the
imprinting effect. Adsorption kinetics indicated that the adsorption process could be described as an apparent first-order
kinetic process for the gel beads. From the adsorption isotherm curve, we found that the adsorption of the imprinted gel beads
was in agreement with the Langmuir adsorption model. Moreover, selectivity testing of the imprinted gel beads showed that
imprinted gel beads exhibited good recognition for BSA as compared to the control protein. We speculate that the formation
of complementary shapes and multiple-point electrostatic interactions between the imprinting cavities and the template proteins
are the two factors that lead to the imprinting effect.
相似文献
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Molecularly imprinted polymers are synthetic antibody mimics formed by the crosslinking of organic or inorganic polymers in the presence of an analyte which yields recognitive polymer networks with specific binding pockets for that biomolecule. Surface imprinted polymers were synthesized via a novel technique for the specific recognition of bovine serum albumin (BSA). Thin films of recognitive networks based on 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) as the functional monomer and varying amounts of either N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) or poly(ethylene glycol) (400) dimethacrylate (PEG400DMA) as the crosslinking agent were synthesized via UV free-radical polymerization and characterized. A clear and reproducible increase in recognition of the template BSA was demonstrated for these systems at 1.6-2.5 times more BSA recognized by the MIP sample relative to the control polymers. Additionally, these polymers exhibited selective recognition of the template relative to competing proteins with up to 2.9 times more BSA adsorbed than either glucose oxidase or bovine hemoglobin. These synthetic antibody mimics hold significant promise as the next generation of robust recognition elements in a wide range of bioassay and biosensor applications. 相似文献
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Linear sweep voltammetric determination of protein based on its interaction with Alizarin Red S 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
In this paper, the electrochemical behavior of the interaction of Alizarin Red S (ARS) with bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated on the hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE). In the acidic solution (pH 4.2), ARS can be easily reduced on the HMDE and it has a well-defined polarographic wave at −0.29 V (SCE). On addition of BSA or human serum albumin (HAS) into the ARS solution, the reduction peak current of ARS decreases without the movement of the peak potential and the appearance of new peaks. The study shows that a new electrochemically non-active complex is formed via intercalation of ARS with BSA or HSA, which can not be reduced on the Hg electrode. The decrease of reductive peak current of ARS is proportional to BSA and HSA concentration in the range of 2.0–60 and 2.0–40 mg l−1, respectively. The detection limit of BSA and HSA is 1.0-mg l−1. The analytical results of human serum and urine samples by this method were in good agreement with the Coomassie brilliant blue G-250 assay. The binding number and the binding interaction mechanism are also discussed. 相似文献
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Currently, small proteins imprinting are more reported since large proteins molecular imprinting faces challenge due to their bulk size and complex structure. In this work, bovine serum albumin (BSA) surface-imprinted magnetic polymer was successfully synthesized based on atomic transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) method in the presence of common monomer (N-isopropylacrylamide) with the assistant of basic functional monomer (N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-methacrylamide), which provides a achievable attempt for imprinting larger target proteins based on the ATPR with the mild reaction conditions. The BSA-imprinted polymer exhibited higher adsorption capacity and selectivity to BSA over the non-imprinted polymer. Competitive adsorption tests indicated the BSA-imprinted polymer had better selective adsorption and recognition properties to BSA in the mixture. The obtained BSA-imprinted polymer was applied to bovine serum, which also showed selectivity to BSA. In addition, a conventional aqueous two-phase solution of PEG/sulphate was used as elution for adsorbed BSA, which was compared with common NaCl elution. 相似文献
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Jinghua Yu Bo Li Ping Dai Shenguang Ge 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2009,74(1):277-281
The interaction between 3-(4′-methylphenyl)-5-(4′-methyl-2′-sulfophenylazo) rhodanine (M4MRASP) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was studied by using spectrofluorimetry. It was shown in fluorescence spectrums that the quenching mechanism of BSA by M4MRASP was a static quenching. Meanwhile, the binding constant and binding site numbers were calculated. The action distance (r = 8.03 nm) and energy transfer efficiency (E = 0.12) between donor (BSA) and acceptor (M4MRASP) were obtained according to the theory of Förster non-radiation energy transfer. The effect of M4MRASP on the conformation of BSA was further analyzed by using synchronous fluorescence spectrometry. A new model of the interaction between small organic molecule and biomacromolecule was established. The results offered a reference for the studies on the biological effects and action mechanism of small molecule with protein. 相似文献
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Electrostatic interaction between poly(methyl methacrylate) latex particles with different levels of chitosan modification
and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated. The critical flocculation concentration is in the range 5–15 nmol dm−3 for these latex products toward added BSA. A series of isothermal equilibrium adsorption experiments shows that the adsorption
process is divided into two distinct intervals. Adsorption of BSA on latex particles in intervals I and II is primarily controlled
by charge neutralization and hydrophobic interaction, respectively. Intervals I and II can be reasonably described by an empirical
parabola equation and the Langmuir isotherm model, respectively. The maximum amount of BSA adsorbed per unit weight of polymer
particles was observed at pH ≅ 5. A maximum elution yield of about 80% can be achieved using NaSCN as the elution electrolyte,
and NaSCN is more effective in inducing desorption of BSA from the particle surface than NaCl. The chitosan content has very
little effect on the interaction between latex particles and BSA. By contrast, the influence of the content of 2,2′-azobis(2-amidinopropane)
dihydrochloride, a cationic initiator used in preparing the chitosan-modified latex products, on the BSA adsorption process
is significant.
Received: 26 March 1999 Accepted in revised form: 3 June 1999 相似文献
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In this paper, a simple and sensitive flow injection analysis (FIA) for the determination of protein with spectroscopic probe was developed. This method was based on the investigation of the interaction of tetrachloride fluorescein (2,4,5,7-tetrachloro-3,6-fluorandiol)-bovine serum albumin (BSA), the coupling reaction of protein with tetrachloride fluorescein (TCFS) which was used as a spectroscopic probe in the presence of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD). The interaction mechanism and the main factors affecting the determination were investigated in details. Under the optimum conditions, the linear range and detection limit were 0.0-28.0 μg mL−1 and 0.76 μg mL−1, respectively. The proposed method has been used to determine albumin in serum albumin with satisfactory results. 相似文献
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A novel temperature-sensitive molecular imprinted hydrogel composed of 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-propanosulfonic acid (AMPS), N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAm) and acrylamide (AAm) has been prepared by free-radical cross-linking copolymerization in aqueous solution under two different temperatures (25 °C and −20 °C). Bovine serum albumin (BSA, pI 4.9, MW 66.0 kDa) is used as the template protein. The influence of the external temperature stimuli on the affinity of the hydrogels was investigated, and the optimal binding conditions were tested. The adsorption capacity (Qmax) and association constant (K) for the specific interaction between the hydrogel and the template protein were determined by Langmuir isotherm plots. Several types of reference protein, which are different in molecular weights and isoelectric points were chosen to investigate the selectivity of the hydrogels. It was shown that the shape memory and the charge effect were the major factors for the recognition. This imprinted hydrogel was used to specifically adsorb the BSA from the protein mixture and real sample, which demonstrated its potential selectivity. 相似文献
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荧光EXAFS数据证实,在HSA和BSA中,锌离子与第一配位层原子的核间距分别为0.201nm和0.203nm,配位数近似为4,很可能为4个氮原子配位,胱氨酸硫原子参与配位的可能性基本排除. 相似文献
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Du Liping Loha Veara Tanner Robert D. 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2000,84(1-9):1087-1099
A simple staged model for the protein foam fractionation process is proposed in this article. This simplified model does not
detail the complex foam structure and gas-liquid hydrodynamics in the foam phase but, rather, is built on the conventional
theoretical stage concept considering upward bubbles with entrained liquid and downward liquid (drainage) as counter-current
flows. To simulate the protein concentration distribution in the liquid along the column by the model, the bubble size and
liquid hold-up with respect to the position must be known, as well as the adsorption isotherm of the protein being considered.
The model is evaluated for one stage by data from the semibatch foam fractionation of egg albumin and data from the continuous
foam fractionation of bovine serum albumin. The effect of two significant variables (superficial gas velocity and feed protein
concentration) on enrichment is well predicted by the model, especially for continuous operation and semibatch operation when
initial concentration is high. 相似文献
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《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2012,65(4):722-739
Some new water-soluble Schiff-base complexes Na2[M(5-SO3-2,3-salpyr)(H2O) n ]?·?2H2O (5-SO3-2,3-salpyr?=?N,N′-bis(5-sulphosalicyliden)-2,3-diaminopyridine and M?=?Zn, Cu, Ni) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, magnetic susceptibility measurement, thermal analysis, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The mechanism of binding of Na2[M(5-SO3-2,3-salpyr)(H2O) n ]?·?2H2O with bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy. The fluorescence titration revealed that the intrinsic fluorescence of BSA was quenched by Na2[M(5-SO3-2,3-salpyr)], which was rationalized in terms of the static quenching mechanism. The values of the Stern–Volmer constants, quenching rate constants, binding constants, binding sites, and average aggregation number of BSA were determined by this method. Thermodynamic parameters were calculated by the van’t Hoff equation. The data clearly indicate that the binding is entropy driven and enthalpically disfavored. Based on the Förster theory of non-radiative energy transfer, the efficiency of energy transfer, and the distance between the donor (Trp residues) and the acceptor (Na2[M(5-SO3-2,3-salpyr)]) were evaluated. Also the synchronous fluorescence spectra showed that the microenvironment of the tryptophan residues was not changed. Finally, our results indicate that the complexes can bind to BSA and be efficiently transported in the body, which could be helpful for further drug design. 相似文献
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Based on an asymmetric 1,2,4‐benzenetricarboxylic acid (H3btc) and 2,2′‐bipyridine (bpy), a new CuII complex, Cu2(H2btc)4(bpy)2 · 8H2O ( 1 ), was synthesized and structurally characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction, hirshfeld surface (HS) analysis, IR spectroscopy, powder X‐ray analysis, thermal gravimetry analysis (TGA), magnetic susceptibility, EPR measurement, and UV/Vis spectrometry. Complex 1 shows a dinuclear copper structure. The CuII of each dinuclear moiety are in a slightly distorted square‐pyramidal environments. Magnetic susceptibility of 1 shows a ferromagnetic coupling between both metal atoms. The interaction of 1 with bovine serum albumin (BSA) is investigated using UV/Vis, fluorescence spectroscopic methods. The CuII complex shows strong binding propensity in albumin binding study. 相似文献
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以电化学方法对秋水仙碱与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用进行了研究。在0.3 mol/L H2SO4底液中,秋水仙碱在玻碳电极上产生一不可逆的氧化峰,峰电位为1.18 V(vs.SCE),加入表面活性剂四丁基氯化铵后,秋水仙碱的峰信号得到明显提高。在上述条件下,加入BSA后秋水仙碱的氧化峰电位正移,峰电流下降,峰电流下降值与BSA加入的浓度在1.5×10-7~2×10-6mol/L(r=0.9978)范围内有良好的线性关系,检出限达4.0×10-8mol/L。进一步探讨了秋水仙碱与BSA的结合数和结合常数,得到结合数为1,结合常数为2.40×105L/mol。 相似文献
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A new bovine serum albumin (BSA) surface imprinting method was developed by the in-corporation of quantum dots (QDs) into molecularly imprinted polymers (MIP), which can offer shape selectivity. Preparation and adsorption conditions were optimized. Physical ap-pearance of the QDs and QDs-MIP particles was illustrated by scanning electron microscope images. Photoluminescence emission of CdS was quenched when rebinding of the template.The quenching of photoluminescence emissions is presumably due to the fluorescence reso-nance energy transfer between quantum dots and BSA template molecules. The adsorption is compiled with Langmuir isotherm, and chemical adsorption is the rate-controlling step.The maximum adsorption capacity could reach 226.0 mg/g, which is 142.4 mg/g larger than that of undoped BSA MIP. This study demonstrates the validity of QDs coupled with MIP technology for analyzing BSA. 相似文献