AN EXTENSION OF THE HARDY-LITTLEWOOD-PóLYA INEQUALITY

The Hardy-Littlewood-Pólya (HLP) inequality [1] states that if a∈l~p,b∈l~q and p>1,q>1,1/p + 1/q>1, λ=2-(1/p+1/q),then Σ[(a_rb_s)/︱r-s︱~λ](r≠s)≤C‖a‖_P‖b‖_q.In this article, we prove the HLP inequality in the case where λ= 1, p = q = 2 with a logarithm correction, as conjectured by Ding [2]:Σ[(a_rb_s)/︱r-s︱~λ](r≠s,1≤r,s≤N)≤(2㏑N+1)‖a‖_2‖b‖_2.In addition, we derive an accurate estimate for the best constant for this inequality.     

一类修正Gross-Pitaevskii方程基态解的存在性

该文利用伸缩变换结合重排不等式等技巧得到了修正Gross-Pitaevskii方程对应极小化问题极小元的存在性与非线性项指数p的依赖关系.当2 p 2+4/N时,对任意c 0,极小化问题存在极小元.若p=2+4/N且c≤‖φ‖_2或者c(3/2)~(N/4)‖φ‖_2(‖φ‖_2的定义见第一节)或p 2+4/N,问题不存在极小解.而对于p=2+4/N且‖φ‖_2 c(3/2)~(N/4)‖φ‖_2,不知道是否存在极小解.     

逼近转化论与泛系逼近论

Domain D∈S_m(r,θ)means D(?)R~m, and contains certain cone with radius r and m solid angle θ issued from every point of D. Theorem Ⅰ If D∈S_m(r, θ), f∈C(D), ω(δ, f. W_∞~((0))(D))≤λδ~a, (λ~(-1)‖f‖_p)~a≤r, then for 1≤p≤q≤∞, we have ‖f‖_q≤cλ~b‖f‖_p~d, where a=p/(pa m),b=me/(ap m),d=pa p/q,c=(max[(m/θ)~(1/p),m/(m a)])~e,e=1-p/q.     

三维不可压霍尔磁流体方程组弱解的正则性准则(英文)

In this paper,we study the regularity criterion of weak solutions to the3 D incompressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamics,which is ifu and Bsatisfy the condition∫_0~T‖■_(x3)u(t)‖~q_(LP)+‖▽B‖~γ_(Lβ)dt∞ with 3/p+2/q≤1,3/β+2/γ≤1,p3,β3,then the weak solution(u,B) is a smooth one on(0,T].     

B值鞅的Davis型不等式与Banach空间的几何性质

下面两个结果被证明: 1.Banach空间X同构于p光滑空间(10使得每个X值鞅f=(f_n)满足‖f~*‖≤C‖S~((p))(f)‖_1。 2.Banach空间X同构于q凸空间(2≤q<∞)当且仅当存在C>0使得每个X值鞅f=(f_n)满足‖S~((q))(f)‖_1≤C‖f~*‖_1。 此外,应用f~*与S~((p))(f)的弱(1,1)型不等式以及集合{f~*<∞}{S~((p))(f)<∞}的相互包含关系刻划了B空间的p光滑性和q凸性。作为推论,给出了超自反空间以及与Hilbert空间同构的Banach空间的特征。     

Boussinesq方程组在Besov空间中局部解的存在性和延拓准则

本文研究二维无粘性Boussinesq方程组在超临界Besov空间B_(p,q)~s(R~2),s>1+2/p,1相似文献   

向量值树鞅及若干不等式

证明了向量值树鞅的若干不等式.主要结果是如下不等式若X同构于q一致凸空间(2≤q＜∞),则对每个X值的树鞅f=(ft,t∈T)α≥1和max(α,q)≤β＜∞成立‖(S(q)t(f),t∈T)‖ Mα∞≤Cαβ‖f‖ Pαβ‖(σ(p)t(f),t∈T)‖ Mα∞≤Cαβ‖f‖pαβ其中Cαβ是只依赖于α和β的常数.     

关于非线性微分方程渐近稳定的线性化原理

<正> 解的等渐近稳定性的条件.设 E 是 Banach 空间(范数为‖·‖_E),A(t)是几乎处处定义于[0,+∞)取值于 E 的有界线性算子空间(?)(范数为‖·‖)的局部一致(Bochner)可积函数,即 A(t)在每一紧区间[t_1,t_2)(?)[0,+∞)一致可测([2])和∫_(t_1)~(t_2)‖A(s)‖ds<+∞.这时(1)的几乎处处可微绝对连续解存在唯一.令 S_r={x∈E;‖x‖_E≤r},用 C(t_0,t_1,E)表定     

边界层的奇性分析

设 λ∈[λ_0,∞)(0<λ_0<<1),H_1=H_0~2(Ω)∩H~3(Ω),H_2=H_0~1(Ω)∩H~3(Ω),H_3=H~3(Ω),k_1=1/4,k_2=1/12,k_3=1/36,J_6(λ)=integral d(x,Γ)≥a~λlog(1+a~(-β) |△▽(u_e-u)|~2dx,α(ε)=1/6×log_ε1/C(C>1).我们考虑问题(?)定理.若 u=f∈H_i,对问题(1),有如下三种情形成立:i)正规区域 当 λ_0≤λ≤1/6-α(ε)时,有J_6(λ)≤C‖f‖_(H~3(Ω))~2;ii)奇性增长区域当1/6-α(ε)<λ<1/6+k_i/6时,有J_6(λ)≤Cε~(-6λ+2k_i)‖f‖_(H~3(Ω))~2;iii)奇性稳定区域当 λ≥1/6+(k_i)/6时,有J_6(λ)≤Cε~(-1+k_i)‖f‖_(H~3(Ω))~2;其中 i=1,2,3,β≥(45)/(32),C 为同 ε 无关的常数(见图1).     

混合幂的素变数丢番图逼近

证明了:如果λ_1,λ_2,λ_3,λ_4是正实数,λ_1/λ_2是无理数和代数数,V是well-spaced序列,δ0,那么对于v∈V,v≤X,ε0,使得|λ_(1p_1~2)+λ_(2p_2~2)+λ_(3p_3~3)+λ_(4p_4~3)-v|v~(-δ)没有素数解p1,p2,p3,p4的v的个数不超过O(X~(20/21+21δ+ε)).     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.