三维开放骨架镧系金属有机配位聚合物Tm(BTC)(DMF)(DMSO)的合成、结构和性质

以稀土元素铥(Tm) 作为金属中心, 均苯三甲酸(H3BTC)作为有机配体制备了一个新型的三维配位聚合物 Tm(BTC)(DMF)(DMSO), 并通过X射线单晶衍射、元素分析、热重分析、吸附测试等手段对其进行了表征.     

Synthesis, Structure and Photoluminescence of One Zinc-based Metal-metallosalen Framework

<正>Dicarboxyl-functionalized salen ligand 1,2-phenylendiamine-N,N?-bis(3-tert-butyl- 5- (carboxyl)-salicylide-ene (H_4L) was synthesized in good yield from 3-tert-butyl-5-formyl-4-hy- droxybenzoic acid and used to construct a 2D zinc complex, [(ZnL)Zn3/2(BDC)1/2(DMSO)2]?3DMSO [(ZnL)Zn_(3/2)(BDC)_(1/2)(DMSO)_2]·3DMSO (1, BDC = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate), under mild reaction conditions. 1 was characterized by IR, microanalysis, TGA and single-crystal X-ray crystallography. It crystallizes in triclinic space group P_1~- with a = 11.3860(4), b = 13.2636(5), c = 17.5503(7) , α = 92.2240(10), β = 94.5070(10), γ = 96.0580(10)°, V = 2624.52(17) ~3, Z = 2, M_r = 1143.62, D_c = 1.448 g/cm3, F(000) = 1186, μ = 1.395 mm~(-1), GOOF = 0.993, the final R = 0.0380 and wR = 0.1280 for 21752 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The 2D coordination polymer 1 is further assembled into a 3D supramolecular network structure via π…π interactions between the aromatic rings of the ligands in adjacent layers. Thermal gravimetric analysis demonstrates that 1 is a thermally robust structure with network decomposition temperatures of 420 ℃ and it also exhibits strong photoluminescence in the visible region.     

Photoluminescent metal-organic polymer constructed from trimetallic clusters and mixed carboxylates

The solvothermal reaction of zinc acetate dihydrate with a mixture of benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (H(2)BDC) and benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid (H(3)BTC) in a solution containing N,N'-dimethylformamide (DMF), absolute ethanol, and chlorobenzene gave rise to a metal-organic polymer, Zn(3).BDC.2BTC.2NH(CH(3))(2).2NH(2)(CH(3))(2). The structure of this polymer possesses a unique three-dimensional framework with tri-zinc clusters, and BDC and BTC units colinking the clusters. Moreover, this metal-organic polymer exhibits strong photoluminescence at room temperature, and the main emission band is at about 430 nm (lambda(ex) = 325 nm). Crystal data for this compound (C(17)H(20)N(2)O(8)Zn(1.5)): monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n, cell dimensions a = 11.6171(3) A, b = 14.2456(4) A, c = 12.6426(3) A, beta = 107.030(2) degrees, V = 2000.51(9) A(3), and Z = 4.     

Hydrothermal Assembly and Structural Characterization of a Novel 3D Coordination Polymer: [Cd2Zn(BTC)2(H2O)4]n·2nH2O

A hydrothermal reaction of 1,3,5-benzene-tricarboxylic acid (H3BTC) with cad- mium acetate, zinc acetate and pyridine led to the formation of pink crystals of [Cd2Zn(BTC)2- (H2O)4]n·2nH2O 1. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis has revealed that 1 (Cd2ZnC18H18O18) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 19.4328(7), b = 7.1420(3), c = 18.0426(5)(A), β = 118.035(1)o, V = 2210.3(1) (A)3, Mr = 812.49, Dc = 2.442 g/cm3, Z = 4, μ(MoKα) = 3.081 mm-1 and F(000) =1584. A total of 10735 reflections were collected, of which 2544 were unique. The structure was refined to R = 0.0200 and wR = 0.0603 for 2388 observed reflections with I>2σ(I). The crystal structure consists of cadmium(II)/zinc(II) carboxylates of BTC as well as coordination and discrete water molecules. Extension of the coordination geometry around three metal centers (Cd(1), Cd(2) and Zn(1)), two BTC3- ligands and four coordinated water molecules generates a three-dimensional coordination polymer.     

Syntheses and characterization of six coordination polymers of zinc(II) and cobalt(II) with 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate anion and bis(imidazole) ligands

Six new coordination polymers, namely [Zn1.5(BTC)(L1)(H2O)2].1.5H2O (1), [Zn3(BTC)2(L2)3] (2), [Zn3(BTC)2(L3)1.5(H2O)].H2O (3), [Co6(BTC)4(L1)6(H2O)3].9H2O (4), [Co1.5(BTC)(L2)1.5].0.25H2O (5), and [Co4(BTC)2(L3)2(OH)2(H2O)].4.5H2O (6), where L1 = 1,2-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene, L2 = 1,3-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene, L3 = 1,1'-(1,4-butanediyl)bis(imidazole), and BTC = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate anion, were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. In 1-6, each of L1-L3 serves as a bidentate bridging ligand. In 1, BTC anions act as tridentate ligands, and compound 1 shows a 2D polymeric structure which consists of 2-fold interpenetrating (6, 3) networks. In compound 2, BTC anions coordinate to zinc cations as tridentate ligands to form a net with (64.82)2(86)(62.8)2 topology. In compound 3, BTC anions act as tetradentate ligands and coordinate to zinc cations to form a net with (4.62.83)2(8.102)(4.6.83.10)2 topology. In compound 5, each BTC anion coordinates to three Co cations, and the framework of 5 can be simplified as (64.82)2(62.82.102)(63)2 topology. For 4 and 6, the 2D cobalt-BTC layers are linked by bis(imidazole) ligands to form 3D frameworks. In 6, the Co centers are connected by micro3-OH and carboxylate O atoms to form two kinds of cobalt-oxygen clusters. Thermogravimetric analyses (TGA) for these compounds are discussed. The luminescent properties for 1-3 and magnetic properties for 4-6 are also discussed in detail.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Znic(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer Assembled by 4-Sulfophthalate and 4,4'-Bipyridine

A new organometallic coordinate polymer {[Zn2(4-sphth)2(4,4'-bpy)4(H2O)4][Zn(4,4'-bpy)2(H2O)4]}n·n[(4,4'-bpy)(H2O)4](4-sphth=4-sulfophthalic acid,4,4'-bpy = 4,4'-bipyridine) 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis,IR,fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The complex crystallizes in monoclinic,space group C2/c with a=18.8659(13),b=23.0861(13),c=22.5449(14),β=107.4120(10)o,V=9369.3(10)3,Mr=1981.86,Dc=1.405 g/cm3,μ(MoKα)=0.891 mm-1,F(000)=4100,Z=4,the final R=0.0644 and wR=0.1615 for 5984 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)).Furthermore,compound 1 shows blue photoluminescent property at room temperature.     

两个新型锌的配位聚合物的合成与晶体结构

本文以Zn(NO3)2.6H2O分别与1,3,5-均苯三甲酸(1,3,5-H3BTC)和2,5-噻吩二羧酸(2,5-H2TDC)通过水热/溶剂热反应合成了2个锌的配位聚合物[Zn3(OH)(BTC)2(C4N2H11)(H2O)]n(1)(C4N2H11=质子化的哌嗪)和[Zn(2,5-TDC)(i-PrOH)]n(2)。并对配位聚合物1和2进行了元素分析、FTIR和X-射线单晶结构解析等表征。X-射线单晶结构解析表明配位聚合物1和2的晶体均属于正交晶系,空间群分别为Pbca和P212121。化合物1中含有Zn3O结构单元,Zn3O结构单元通过BTC的连接构成1个层状结构,层状结构再通过堆积形成1个三维结构。化合物2中含有无机的Zn-O链。无机Zn-O链通过TDC配体与相邻的6个无机Zn-O链相连形成三维开放式的框架结构。     

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two New Compounds:[Zn(2,2'-bipy)(L)CI]_2 and [Zn(phen)(L_2)]_2(HL-3-Methylbenzoic Acid)

Compounds [Zn(2,2'-bipy)(L)CI]_2 1 and [Zn(phen)(L_2)] _2 2 (2,2'-bipy = 2,2'-bipy-ridine, HL = 3-methylbenzoic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) have been synthesized under hy-drothermal conditions. 1: monoclinic, space group C2/c, α = 20.240(4), b = 9.2960(19), c = 17.904(4) A, β = 92.63(3)°, V= 3365.1(12) A3, C_(36)H_(30)Cl_2)N_4O_4Zn_2, M_r = 784.32, Z = 4, D_c = 1.548 g/cm~3,μ = 1.631 mm~(-1), F(000) = 1600, the final R= 0.0367 and wR = 0.1289 for 3867 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I). 2: monoclinic, space group C2/c, α = 23.035(5), b = 9.0395(18), c = 23.799(5)A, β = 98.55(3)°, V= 4900.6(17) A~3, C_(56)H_(44)N_4O_8Zn_2, M_r = 1031.73, Z = 4, D_c = 1.398 g/cm~3, μ= 1.039 mm~(-1), F(000) = 2128, the final R= 0.0540 and wR = 0.1287 for 5002 observed reflections (I> 2σ(I). The two compounds have the same space group and similar isolated dinuclear structure, but different space packing structures are formed by different weak intermolecular interactions. Mo-reover, IR and luminescence spectra are also employed to study the crystal structures and pro-perties of these two compounds.     

Structure, luminescence, and adsorption properties of two chiral microporous metal-organic frameworks

Two 3D chiral multifunctional microporous MOFs, Zn3(BTC)2(DMF)3(H2O).(DMF)(H2O) (1) and Cd(4)(BTC)3(DMF)2(H2O)2.6(H2O) (2) (H(3)BTC = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid and DMF = N,N'-dimethylformamide), have been synthesized in the presence of organic bases tributylamine (TBA) and triethylamine (TEA), respectively. 1 (C(30)H(38)N(4)O(18)Zn(3)) crystallizes in the tetragonal P4(1)2(1)2 space group (a = 13.6929(19) A, c = 50.664(10) A, V = 9499(3) A(3), and Z = 8). 2 (C33H39N2O28Cd4) crystallizes in the tetragonal P4(3)22 space group (a = 10.3503(4) A, c = 52.557(3) A, V = 5630.4(4) A(3), and Z = 4). X-ray crystallography reveals that 1 consists of a 3D open framework with the (6(3))(4)(6(2).8(2).10(2))(6.(4)8(2))(2) topology, but 2 exhibits a 3D open network with the (4(2).5)(2)(4.(4)5.(10)6.(8)7.(4)8(2)) topology. The solid-state excitation-emission spectra show that the strongest excitation peaks for 1 and 2 are at 341 and 319 nm, and their emission spectra mainly show strong peaks at 410 and 405 nm, respectively. The amounts adsorbed of 1 (2) are 169 mg/g (126 mg/g) for H2O, 137 mg/g (102 mg/g) for C2H5OH, and 133 mg/g (99 mg/g) for CH3OH, which are equivalent to the adsorption of about 62 (34) H2O, 20 (11) C2H5OH, and 28 (16) CH3OH per unit cell, respectively.     

Hydrothermal Assembly and Structural Characterization of a Novel 3D Coordination Polymer: [Cd_2Zn(BTC)_2(H_2O)_4]_n·2nH_2O

1INTRODUCTIONThehydrothermalsynthesisofmetalsaltsofaro-maticpolycarboxylicacidisattractinginterestinthefieldofcrystalengineeringasaconsequenceoftheirnovelstructuresandpropertiessuchasporosityandmagneticinteractionsbetweenparamagneticmetal-ions[1~7].1,3,5-Benzenetricarboxylicacid(H3-BTC)hasreceivedconsiderableattentionasatridentatearomaticpolycarboxylicligandcapableofformingcoordinationpolymers.Manyscientistshavesuc-ceededinsynthesizingvarietyofporouscoordina-tionpolymerswithhighdimension…     

A sodalite-type porous metal-organic framework with polyoxometalate templates: adsorption and decomposition of dimethyl methylphosphonate

A sodalite-type porous metal-organic framework with polyoxometalate templates, H(3)[(Cu(4)Cl)(3)(BTC)(8)](2)[PW(12)O(40)]·(C(4)H(12)N)(6)·3H(2)O (NENU-11; BTC = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate), was obtained by a hydrothermal reaction. As a reasonable candidate for eliminating nerve gas, NENU-11 displays good adsorption behavior for dimethyl methylphosphonate (15.5 molecules per formula unit). In virtue of the catalytic activity of polyoxometalate guests, this nerve gas mimic could be facilely decomposed by a hydrolysis reaction.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [La（BTC）（H2O）6]n

1 INTRODUCTION desired topologies owing to their rich coordination modes[8~12] and we have been exploring the chemi- The assembly of metal-organic infinite frame- stry of coordination polymers constructed by tran- works via coordination of metal ions with multifunc- sition metals and benzoic multicarboxylic acids[13~16]. tional organic ligands is a field of increasing inte- In addition, lanthanide ions have high affinity for rest[1~4]. A rational designed and predictable coor- hard donor a…     

Synthesis and characterization of a novel cadmium-organic framework with trimesic acid and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane

The hydrothermal reaction between Cd(NO(3))(2), trimesic acid (H(3)BTC), 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane (BPE), and triethylamine under mild conditions yielded, after 3 days, a novel three-dimensional metal-organic framework, [Cd(1.5)(BTC)(BPE)(H(2)O)(2)].(H(2)O), which has been characterized structurally using single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, infrared and Raman spectroscopies, thermogravimetry, and differential scanning calorimetry. The structure exhibits a 2-fold interpenetration of identical [Cd(1.5)(BTC)(BPE)(H(2)O)(2)] single frameworks, described as an unusual (9) net. Crystal data: Cd(1.5)C(21)H(21)N(2)O(9), monoclinic, space group C2/c, with a = 10.8264(5) A, b = 17.4563(5) A, c = 24.2605(11) A, beta = 91.978(2) degrees, V = 4582.2(3) A(3), and Z = 8.     

三维无机-有机杂化微孔化合物Mn3(BTC)2(bpy)(EG)(DMF)·(DMF)·1/3(C2H5OH)的合成与结构表征

近年来，对无机-有机杂化微孔化合物的研究已经越来越受到人们的重视，这类化合物作为一种新型的分子筛，不仅在吸附、催化和分离等方面具有特殊性能，而且在光、电、磁和手性拆分等方面显示出独特的优越性．无机-有机杂化微孔化合物是指小分子配体与金属离子通过自组装过程形成的具有周期性的网络结构的配位聚合物，     

Ionothermal syntheses of six three-dimensional zinc metal-organic frameworks with 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ionic liquids as solvents

We have performed ionothermal reactions between Zn(NO3)2 and H3BTC in 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ionic liquids with the alkyl group varying from ethyl to amyl. Six 3-D metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), including two isomeric compounds [Zn3(BTC)2(H2O)2] x 2H2O (1 and 2) (H3BTC = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate acid), [EMI][Zn(BTC)] (3) (E = ethyl, MI = 3-methylimidazolium), [PMI][Zn(BTC)](4) (P = propyl), [BMI]2[Zn4(BTC)3(OH)(H2O)3] (5) (B = butyl), and [AMI][Zn2(BTC)(OH)Br] (6) (A = amyl), have been synthesized and structurally characterized. Compounds 1 and 2 are isomeric compounds, in which the coordination modes of Zn atoms and the BTC3- ligands are considerably different. Compounds 3-6 crystallize with the corresponding ionic liquid cations incorporated in the frameworks. Their crystal structures show various features including various coordination geometries of Zn2+ and various bridging modes of the BTC3- ligands. The incorporated cations appear to have strong interactions with the frameworks.     

Synthesis and Characterization of a Trinuclear Zinc(Ⅱ) Complex with Schiff Base (1R,2R)-(-)-Diaminocyclohexane- N,N'-biscarboxyl-salicylidene)

A homochiral complex, Zn3(Hsalen)2(Py)4(H2O)2 (salen = (1R,2R)-(-)-diamino-cyclohexane-N,N'-biscarboxyl-salicylidene) 1, has been synthesized by solvothermal procedure and characterized by IR, microanalysis, TGA, powder and single-crystal X-ray crystallography. It crystallizes in monoclinic space group P2 with a = 10.9439(7), b = 10.1722(6), c = 27.3450(17), β = 97.5060(10)o, V = 3018.1(3) 3, Z = 2, Zn3(Hsalen)2(Py)4(H2O)2, Mr = 1363.33, Dc = 1.500 g/cm3, F(000) = 1408, μ = 1.257 mm-1, GOOF = 1.042, the final R = 0.0601 and wR = 0.1464 for 10322 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). The coordination polymer 1 possesses a 1D infinite zigzag chain architecture constructed by strong hydrogen bonding interactions and the polymeric chains are further assembled into a 2D supramolecular network structure via C-H···π interactions between the cyclohexane and aromatic rings of the ligand of adjacent chains. Simultaneously, π···π stacking interactions play an important role in forming the 2D supramolecular framework.     

配位聚合物{Zn[(BTDC)_2(DMF)_2]}_4·(DMF)_4的合成及其晶体结构

2,2′-联二噻吩-5,5′-二羧酸(H2BTDC)与硝酸锌经水热合成制得新型配位聚合物{Zn[(BTDC)2(DMF)2]}4.(DMF)4(1),其结构经X-射线单晶衍射和元素分析表征。1属单斜晶系,空间群P2(1)/c,晶胞参数a=6.5913(13),b=22.813(5),c=16.315(3),V=2 450.5(9)3,Z=4,F(000)=1 112,cρalcd=1.455 g.cm-3,R1=0.040 2,wR2=0.082 4[I2σ(I)]。晶胞中每个锌原子与两个配体、两个配位的DMF溶剂分子和一个自由的DMF分子配位,共同组成zigzag一维链状结构。     

Template Synthesis and Structure of Dinuclear Zinc Complex with Three Kinds of Pyrazole Ligands

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ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulation of thermal stability of a Cu3(BTC)2 metal-organic framework

The thermal stability of a dehydrated Cu(3)(BTC)(2) (copper(II) benzene 1,3,5-tricarboxylate) metal-organic framework was studied by molecular dynamics simulation with a ReaxFF reactive force field. The results show that Cu(3)(BTC)(2) is thermally stable up to 565 K. When the temperature increases between 600 K and 700 K, the framework starts to partially collapse. The RDF analysis shows that the long range correlations between Cu dimers disappear, indicating the loss of the main channels of Cu(3)(BTC)(2). When the temperature is above 800 K, we find the decomposition of the Cu(3)(BTC)(2) framework. CO is the major product, and we also observe the release of CO(2), O(2), 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate (C(6)H(3)(CO(2))(3), BTC) and glassy carbon. The Cu dimer is stable up to 1100 K, but we find the formation of new copper oxide clusters at 1100 K. These results are consistent with experimental findings, and provide valuable information for future theoretical investigations of Cu(3)(BTC)(2) and its application in adsorption, separation and catalytic processes.     

Investigation of porous Ni-based metal-organic frameworks containing paddle-wheel type inorganic building units via high-throughput methods

In the search of Ni based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) containing paddle-wheel type building units, three chemical systems Ni(2+)/H(n)L/base/solvent with H(n)L = H(3)BTC (1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid), H(3)BTB (4,4',4',-benzene-1,3,5-triyl-tris(benzoic acid)), and H(2)BDC (terephthalic acid) were investigated using high-throughput (HT) methods. In addition to the conventional heating, for the first time HT microwave assisted synthesis of MOFs was carried out. Six new compounds were discovered, and their fields of formation were established. In the first system, H(3)BTC was employed and a comprehensive HT-screening of compositional and process parameters was conducted. The synthesis condition for the Ni paddle-wheel unit was determined and two compounds [Ni(3)(BTC)(2)(Me(2)NH)(3)]·(DMF)(4)(H(2)O)(4) (1a) and [Ni(6)(BTC)(2)(DMF)(6)(HCOO)(6)] (1b) were discovered (Me(2)NH = dimethylamine, DMF = dimethylformamide). In the second system, the use of the extended tritopic linker H(3)BTB and the synthesis conditions for the paddle-wheel units led to the porous MOF, [Ni(3)(BTB)(2)(2-MeIm)(1.5)(H(2)O)(1.5)]·(DMF)(9)(H(2)O)(6.5) (2), (2-MeIm = 2-methylimidazole). This compound shows a selective adsorption of H(2)O and H(2) with a strong hysteresis. In the third system, H(2)BDC was used, and the base (DABCO) was incorporated as a bridging ligand into all structures. Thus, two pillared layered porous MOFs [Ni(2)(BDC)(2)(DABCO)]·(DMF)(4)(H(2)O)(1.5) (3a) and [Ni(2)(BDC)(2)(DABCO)]·(DMF)(4)(H(2)O)(4) (3b) as well as a layered compound [Ni(BDC)(DABCO)]·(DMF)(1.5)(H(2)O)(2) (3c) were isolated. The 3a and 3b polymorphs of the [Ni(2)(BDC)(2)(DABCO)] framework can be selectively synthesized. The combination of microwave assisted heating, low overall concentration, stirring of the reaction mixtures, and an excess of DABCO yields a highly crystalline pure phase of 3b. The fields of formation of all compounds were established, and scale-up was successfully performed for 1b, 2, 3a, 3b, and 3c. All compounds were structurally characterized. In addition to IR, elemental and TG analyses, gas and vapor sorption experiments were carried out.