On the Riesz fusion bases in Hilbert spaces

In this paper we investigate the connection between fusion frames and obtain a relation between indexes of the synthesis operators of a Besselian fusion frame and associated frame to it. Next we introduce a new notion of a Riesz fusion bases in a Hilbert space. We show that any Riesz fusion basis is equivalent with a orthonormal fusion basis. We also obtain generalizations of Theorem 4.6 of [1]. Our results generalize results obtained for Riesz bases in Hilbert spaces. Finally we obtain some results about stability of fusion frame sequences under small perturbations.     

Every frame is a sum of three (but not two) orthonormal bases—and other frame representations

We show that every frame for a Hilbert space H can be written as a (multiple of a) sum of three orthonormal bases for H. We next show that this result is best possible by including a result of Kalton: A frame can be represented as a linear combination of two orthonormal bases if and only if it is a Riesz basis. We further show that every frame can be written as a (multiple of a) sum of two tight frames with frame bounds one or a sum of an orthonormal basis and a Riesz basis for H. Finally, every frame can be written as a (multiple of a) average of two orthonormal bases for a larger Hilbert space. Acknowledgements and Notes. This research was supported by NSF DMS 9701234. Part of this research was conducted while the author was a visitor at the “Workshop on Linear Analysis and Probability”, Texas A&M University.     

The Theory of Operators with Dominant Main Diagonal. I.

In this paper a characterization of the symmetric operators on a finite dimensional Hilbert space which have a matrix representation with a dominant diagonal with respect to any orthonormal basis are obtained. The set of such operators is a solid, reproducing, normal and acute cone in the space of symmetric operators. These results are applied to localizing the spectrum of operators pencils.     

Epidifferentiability of the map of infima in Hilbert spaces

This article deals with derivatives for set-valued maps that take values in ordered vector spaces, in particular it concerns about the relationship between the epiderivatives of a set-valued map and its associated map of infima. When the image space is a real separable Hilbert space ordered by an orthonormal basis, by using a variational technique based on a decoupling of the ordering cone into half-spaces, we show that both epiderivatives coincide under certain hypothesis of compactness and stability. Furthermore we obtain some computation formulas for these derivatives in terms of associated scalar set-valued maps.     

Complex symmetric operators and applications

We study a few classes of Hilbert space operators whose matrix representations are complex symmetric with respect to a preferred orthonormal basis. The existence of this additional symmetry has notable implications and, in particular, it explains from a unifying point of view some classical results. We explore applications of this symmetry to Jordan canonical models, self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators, rank-one unitary perturbations of the compressed shift, Darlington synthesis and matrix-valued inner functions, and free bounded analytic interpolation in the disk.

     

On operators generating conditional bases in a Hilbert space

A spectral characterization is given to the linear operators which in a Hilbert space transform some complete orthonormal system into a conditional basis.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 12, No, 1, pp. 73–84, July, 1972.     

One class of C*-algebras generated by a family of partial isometries and multiplicators

We consider a C*-subalgebra of the algebra of all bounded operators on the Hilbert space of square-summable functions defined on some countable set. The algebra under consideration is generated by a family of partial isometries and the multiplier algebra isomorphic to the algebra of all bounded functions defined on the mentioned set. The partial isometry operators satisfy correlations defined by a prescribed map on the set. We show that the considered algebra is ?-graduated. After that we construct the conditional expectation from the latter onto the subalgebra responding to zero. Using this conditional expectation, we prove that the algebra under consideration is nuclear.     

Hilbert space representations of decoherence functionals and quantum measures

We show that any decoherence functional D can be represented by a spanning vector-valued measure on a complex Hilbert space. Moreover, this representation is unique up to an isomorphism when the system is finite. We consider the natural map U from the history Hilbert space K to the standard Hilbert space H of the usual quantum formulation. We show that U is an isomorphism from K onto a closed subspace of H and that U is an isomorphism from K onto H if and only if the representation is spanning. We then apply this work to show that a quantum measure has a Hilbert space representation if and only if it is strongly positive. We also discuss classical decoherence functionals, operator-valued measures and quantum operator measures.     

On the Classification of the Spectrum of Second Order Difference Operators

We study nonsymmetric second order difference operators acting in the Hilbert space 𝓁² and describe the resolvent set and the essential spectrum of such operators in terms of related formal orthogonal polynomials. As an application, we obtain new results on the growth of orthonormal polynomials outside and inside the support of the underlying measure of orthogonality.     

Dilation of Dual Frame Pairs in Hilbert C*-Modules

We investigate the geometric properties for Hilbert C*-modular frames. We show that any dual frame pair in a Hilbert C*-module is an orthogonal compression of a Riesz basis and its canonical dual for some larger Hilbert C*-module. This generalizes the Hilbert space dual frame pair dilation theory due to Casazza, Han and Larson to dual Hilbert C*-modular frame pairs. Additionally, for any Hilbert C*-modular dual frame pair induced by a group of unitary operators, we show that there is a dilated dual pair which inherits the same group structure.     

Riesz basis for strongly continuous groups

Given a Hilbert space and the generator of a strongly continuous group on this Hilbert space. If the eigenvalues of the generator have a uniform gap, and if the span of the corresponding eigenvectors is dense, then these eigenvectors form a Riesz basis (or unconditional basis) of the Hilbert space. Furthermore, we show that none of the conditions can be weakened. However, if the eigenvalues (counted with multiplicity) can be grouped into subsets of at most K elements, and the distance between the groups is (uniformly) bounded away from zero, then the spectral projections associated to the groups form a Riesz family. This implies that if in every range of the spectral projection we construct an orthonormal basis, then the union of these bases is a Riesz basis in the Hilbert space.     

Parseval frames for ICC groups

We analyze Parseval frames generated by the action of an ICC group on a Hilbert space. We parametrize the set of all such Parseval frames by operators in the commutant of the corresponding representation. We characterize when two such frames are strongly disjoint. We prove an undersampling result showing that if the representation has a Parseval frame of equal norm vectors of norm , the Hilbert space is spanned by an orthonormal basis generated by a subgroup. As applications we obtain some sufficient conditions under which a unitary representation admits a Parseval frame which is spanned by a Riesz sequences generated by a subgroup. In particular, every subrepresentation of the left-regular representation of a free group has this property.     

Composition operators on the Newton space

We investigate properties of composition operators C? on the Newton space (the Hilbert space of analytic functions which have the Newton polynomials as an orthonormal basis). We derive a formula for the entries of the matrix of C? with respect to the basis of Newton polynomials in terms of the value of the symbol ? at the non-negative integers. We also establish conditions on the symbol ? for boundedness, compactness, and self-adjointness of the induced composition operator C?. A key technique in obtaining these results is use of an isomorphism between the Newton space and the Hardy space via the Binomial Theorem.     

Hilbert-Schmidt groups as infinite-dimensional Lie groups and their Riemannian geometry

We describe the exponential map from an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra to an infinite-dimensional group of operators on a Hilbert space. Notions of differential geometry are introduced for these groups. In particular, the Ricci curvature, which is understood as the limit of the Ricci curvature of finite-dimensional groups, is calculated. We show that for some of these groups the Ricci curvature is -∞.     

Absolute Continuity and the Uniqueness of the Constructive Functional Calculus

The constructive functional calculus for a sequence of commuting selfadjoint operators on a separable Hilbert space is shown to be independent of the orthonormal basis used in its construction. The proof requires a constructive criterion for the absolute continuity of two positive measures in terms of test functions. Mathematics Subject Classification: 03F60, 46S30, 47S30.     

Spectrum of the Kerzman–Stein operator for a family of smooth regions in the plane

The Kerzman–Stein operator is the skew-hermitian part of the Cauchy operator defined with respect to an unweighted hermitian inner product on the boundary. For bounded regions with smooth boundary, the Kerzman–Stein operator is compact on the Hilbert space of square integrable functions. Here we give an explicit computation of its Hilbert–Schmidt norm for a family of simply connected regions. We also give an explicit computation of the Cauchy operator acting on an orthonormal basis, and we give estimates for the norms of the Kerzman–Stein and Cauchy operators on these regions. The regions are the first regions that display no apparent Möbius symmetry for which there now is explicit spectral information.     

On a Problem of Gröchenig About Nonlinear Approximation with Localized Frames

We prove that the exponential localization of a frame with respect to an orthonormal basis in a Hilbert space is not sufficient to get a Bernstein inequality. In other words, the fact that a function belongs to an approximation space of the frame cannot be characterized in terms of the sparseness of its frame coefficients.     

ON THE STABILITY OF FUSION FRAMES （FRAMES OF SUBSPACES）

A frame is an orthonormal basis-like collection of vectors in a Hilbert space, but need not be a basis or orthonormal. A fusion frame (frame of subspaces) is a frame-like collection of subspaces in a Hilbert space, thereby constructing a frame for the whole space by joining sequences of frames for subspaces. Moreover the notion of fusion frames provide a framework for applications and providing efficient and robust information processing algorithms.In this paper we study the conditions under which removing an element from a fusion frame, again we obtain another fusion frame. We give another proof of [5, Corollary 3.3(iii)] with extra information about the bounds.     

一类本性谱有界算子的刻画

设H是一个无限维复Hilbert空间,B(H)表示H上的有界线性算子的全体,并且Φ是从B(H)到自身的线性满射.我们证明了映射Φ是本性谱有界且模紧算子的充分必要条件是Φ(K(H))■K(H)且诱导映射Φ是Calkin代数上的连续同态或连续反同态.     

Frames and bases of subspaces in Hilbert spaces

In this paper we develop the frame theory of subspaces for separable Hilbert spaces. We will show that for every Parseval frame of subspaces {Wi}_i∈I for a Hilbert space H, there exists a Hilbert space K⊇H and an orthonormal basis of subspaces {Ni}_i∈I for K such that Wi=P(Ni), where P is the orthogonal projection of K onto H. We introduce a new definition of atomic resolution of the identity in Hilbert spaces. In particular, we define an atomic resolution operator for an atomic resolution of the identity, which even yield a reconstruction formula.