Similarity reductions for 2+1-dimensional variable coefficient generalized kadomtsev-petviashvili equation

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＤｕｒｉｎｇｔｈｅｓｔｕｄｙｏｆｓｈａｌｌｏｗｗａｔｅｒｗａｖｅｓ,ｐｅｏｐｌｅｏｂｔａｉｎｅｄｍａｎｙｗｅｌｌ＿ｋｎｏｗｎｃｏｍｐｌｅｔｅｌｙｉｎｔｅｇｒａｂｌｅｍｏｄｅｌｓ,ｓｕｃｈａｓＫｄＶｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎ,ｍＫｄＶｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎ,Ｂｏｕｓｓｉｎｅｓｑｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎ,Ｗｈｉｔｈａｍ＿Ｂｒｏｅｒ＿ＫａｕｐｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎａｎｄＫｈｏｋｈｌｏｖ＿Ｚａｂｏｌｏｔｓｋａｙａｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｅｔｃ.[1～8].Ｆｏｒ2 1＿ｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎａｌｖａｒｉａｂｌｅｃｏｅｆｆｉｃｉｅｎｔｇ…     

GLOBAL SOLUTION OF THE INVERSE PROBLEM FOR ACLASS OF NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONSOF DISPERSIVE TYPE

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｔｉｓｗｅｌｌ＿ｋｎｏｗｎｔｈａｔｐｓｅｕｄｏ＿ｐａｒａｂｏｌｉｃｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｗｉｔｈｐｒｉｎｃｉｐａｌｐａｒｔｕｔ -ｕｘｘｔｈａｓｂｅｅｎｓｔｕｄｙｉｎｇｒｅｃｅｎｔｌｙ ,ｂｅｃａｕｓｅｔｈｅｒｅｅｘｉｓｔｓｗｉｄｅｐｈｙｓｉｃａｌｂａｃｋｇｒｏｕｎｄｆｏｒｔｈｉｓｃｌａｓｓｏｆｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎｓ.[1 ]ｓｔｕｄｉｅｄｔｈｅｍｕｌｔｉ＿ｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎｉｎｖｅｒｓｅｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｆｏｒｔｈｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇｃｌａｓｓｏｆｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｅｖｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｅｑｕ…     

Global solution of the inverse problem for a class of nonlinear evolution equations of dispersive type

The inverse problem for a class of nonlinear evolution equations of dispersive type was reduced to Cauchy problem of nonlinear evolution equation in an abstract space. By means of the semigroup method and equipping equivalent norm technique, the existence and uniqueness theorem of global solution was obtained for this class of abstract evolution equations, and was applied to the inverse problem discussed here. The existence and uniqueness theorem of global solution was given for this class of nonlinear evolution equations of dispersive type. The results extend and generalize essentially the related results of the existence and uniqueness of local solution presented by YUAN Zhong-xin. Contributed by Chen Yu-shu Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Significance 199990510); the National Key Basic Research Special Foundation of China (G1998020316); Liuhui Center for Applied Mathematics, Nankai University & Tianjin University Biography: Chen Fang-qi (1963-)     

一类非线性发展方程的交替分段显隐并行数值方法

给出了一类非线性发展方程的交替分段显隐并行数值方法 ,得到了方法的无条件稳定性和并行性兼顾的结果。数值例子说明理论分析的正确性和格式的有效性     

Numerical solution of nonlinear ordinary differential equation for a turning point problem

By using the method in[3],several useful estimations of the derivatives of the solutionof the boundary value problem for a nonlinear ordinary differential equation with a turningpoint are obtained.With the help of the technique in[4],the uniform convergence on thesmall parameterεfor a difference scheme is proved.At the end of this paper,a numericalexample is given.The numerical result coincides with theoretical analysis.     

Taylor expansion method for nonlinear evolution equations

Introduction Thestudyofnonlinearevolutionequationsisafascinatingproblemwhichisattheveryheart oftheunderstandingofmanyimportantproblemsinthenaturalsciences[1,2].Thenonlinear evolutionequationsandtheirnumericalapproximationareveryimportantintheareasof theoreticalmathematicsandcomputationalmathematics.Aninterestingfeatureofthe approximationtheoryofthenonlinearevolutionequationsistheapplicationsofthefunctional analyticmethodstothenumericalapproximationofthenonlinearevolutionequations. Thispaperist…     

Similarity solutions of the super KdV equation

ＳＩＭＩＬＡＲＩＴＹＳＯＬＵＴＩＯＮＳＯＦＴＨＥＳＵＰＥＲＫｄＶＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＹｕＨｕｉｄａｎ（俞慧丹）Ｚｈａｎｇ．Ｊｉｅｆａｎｇ（张解放）（ｐｈｙｓｉｃｓＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔ,ＺｈｅｊｉａｎｇＮｏｒｍａｌＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ,Ｊｉｎｈｕａ,２３１...     

Exact traveling wave solutions for an integrable nonlinear evolution equation given by M. Wadati

By using the method of dynamical systems, the travelling wave solutions of for an integrable nonlinear evolution equation is studied. Exact explicit parametric representations of kink and anti-kink wave, periodic wave solutions and uncountably infinite many smooth solitary wave solutions are given.     

A boundary-field equation method for a nonlinear exterior elasticity problem in the plane

This paper presents a new method for solving a nonlinear exterior boundary value problem arising in two-dimensional elasto-plasticity. The procedure is based on the introduction of a sufficiently large circle that divides the exterior domain into a bounded region and an unbounded one. This allows us to consider the Dirichlet-Neumann mapping on the circle, which provides an explicit formula for the stress in terms of the displacement by using an appropriate infinite Fourier series. In this way we can reduce the original problem to an equivalent nonlinear boundary value problem on the bounded domain with a natural boundary condition on the circle. Hence, the resulting weak formulation includes boundary and field terms, which yields the so called boundary-field equation method. Next, we employ the finite Fourier series to obtain a sequence of approximating nonlinear problems from which the actual Galerkin schemes are derived. Finally, we apply some tools from monotone operators to prove existence, uniqueness and approximation results, including Cea type error estimates for the corresponding discrete solutions.     

变截面压杆稳定非线性微分方程边值问题的最优化算法研究

针对任意约束类型的变截面受压杆件的稳定临界载荷计算问题,结合非线性微分方程数值算法和最优化方法,以起点边界的初始条件、待求临界荷载和附加约束力为设计变量;以终点边值条件满足的函数关系与位型条件构建目标函数,提出变截面压杆临界载荷和稳定位型的优化求解算法。应用VB编制通用的优化计算程序,分析了典型算例;通过对比发现,本文以较少设计变量实现了临界载荷的高精度计算,为工程应用提供参考。     

A new approach to backlund transformations of nonlinear evolution equations

I.IntroductionBacklundtransformationandLaxpairsplayanimportantroleinsolitarytheory.BecausenonlineariterativeprinciplefromBacklundtransformationsconverttheproblemofsolvingnonlineardifferentialequationstopurelyalgebraicoperation.Moreover,manyconnectionsamongBacklundtransformation,infinateconservationlawandinversescattering,etc.canbefoundbyusingBacklundtransformations12'31.Laxpairsconvertnonlineardifferentialequationstoapairoflinearequations.Weiss,TaborandCarnevalell]definedthePainlevepropert…     

Kink wave determined by parabola solution of a nonlinear ordinary differential equation

By finding a parabola solution connecting two equilibrium points of a planar dynamical system,the existence of the kink wave solution for 6 classes of nonlinear wave equations is shown.Some exact explicit parametric representations of kink wave solutions are given.Explicit parameter conditions to guarantee the existence of kink wave solutions are determined.     

一类非线性发展方程的交替分组的并行数值算法

给出了一类非线性发展方程的交替分组4点格式,并得到该方法的无条件稳定性及具有并行本性兼顾的结果。能够适合在并行计算系统上使用。文中还进行了并行计算的数值实验。     

Initial value problem for a class of fourth-order nonlinear wave equations

In this paper, existence and uniqueness of the generalized global solution and the classical global solution to the initial value problem for a class of fourth-order nonlinear wave equations are studied in the fractional order Sobolev space using the contraction mapping principle and the extension theorem. The sufficient conditions for the blow up of the solution to the initial value problem are given.     

Symmetry reductions and exact solutions to the ill-posed Boussinesq equation

In this paper, using the Lie symmetry analysis method, we study the ill-posed Boussinesq equation which arises in shallow water waves and non-linear lattices. The similarity reductions and exact solutions for the equation are obtained. Then the exact analytic solutions are considered by the power series method, and the physical significance of the solutions is considered from the transformation group point of view.     

New explicit multi-symplectic scheme for nonlinear wave equation简

Based on splitting multi-symplectic structures, a new multi-symplectic scheme is proposed and applied to a nonlinear wave equation. The explicit multi-symplectic scheme of the nonlinear wave equation is obtained, and the corresponding multi-symplectic conservation property is proved. The backward error analysis shows that the explicit multi-symplectic scheme has good accuracy. The sine-Gordon equation and the Klein-Gordon equation are simulated by an explicit multi-symplectic scheme. The numerical results show that the new explicit multi-symplectic scheme can well simulate the solitary wave behaviors of the nonlinear wave equation and approximately preserve the relative energy error of the equation.     

Similarity solution of self-weight consolidation problem for saturated soil

IntroductionA greatdeal of engineeringand environmental projects,such as the tailings reservoir,thehydraulic fill dam,the lake dredging and the estuarine sedimentation,etc.,need to deal withthe problems about the consolidation and sedimentation of recentl…     

SINGULARLY PERTURBED NONLINEAR BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR A KIND OF VOLTERRA TYPE FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

IntroductionThereweresomeresultsofstudyingonboundaryvalueproblemsforfunctionaldifferentialequation[1～6 ]byemployingthetoplolgicaldegreetheoryandsomefixedpointprinciplesinrecentyears.Buttheworktostudyboundaryvalueproblemsfordelaydifferentialequationwithsmallparameterbymeansofthetheoryofsingularperturbationrarelyappeared[7～11].Thereasonforitisthattheworktoconstructtheuppersolutionandlowersolutionforthecaseofdifferentialequationwithdelayisdifficult.Theauthorhasstudiedakindofboundaryvalueproblem…     

Singular perturbation of general boundary value problem for nonlinear differential equation system

I.IntroductionAllphysicalsystemsarenonlineartosomeextent.Actually,Lineal.systemisimaginarymodelwherenonlinearfactorisomittedinnonlinearsystem.Insolvingtheautocontl'ol,nonlinearoscillationtheory,theboundarystagnationproblenloffluidIncchanicsandsollleproblemsofsemi-conducttheoryandquantummechanicsetc'.weOnlyncedtosolvethefollowingproblem,whichisnonlineardifferentialequationsystemwithtilesll,allparanletel'inhighestorderderivativeandnonlinearboundaryconditions.whereE>0isasmallparameter,teR,x,fi…     

Remarks on nonlinear Galerkin method for Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation

I.TheEquation-ConsidertheKuramoto-Sivashinskyequati0nwithperiodicboundaryconditiontwherev>Oisarbitraryandu,(x)isl-peri0dicandofzeromean.ThisequationcanberewrittenasanabstractevolutionequationinaHilbertspeceHendowedwithascalarproduct',')andanorml'I.Here,we…