对三氟甲基苯甲酸和2，2′-联吡啶双核铽配合物的合成、晶体结构及发光性质

A new dinuclear complex [Tb₂(BA)₆(2,2′-bipy)₂] (BA=4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid, 2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridine) has been synthesized. The complex was characterized by X-ray single-crystal structure analysis. The complex is a dimer with an inversion center. In the complex, two Tb3+ ions are linked by four carboxylate groups of BA ligands in bridging-bidentate coordination mode. Each Tb³⁺ ion is eight-coordinated with two nitrogen atoms from one 2,2′-bipy molecule, four oxygen atoms from four bridging-bidentate BA ligands and two oxygen atoms from one chelating-bidentate BA ligand. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds are formed in the crystal. The complex exhibits strong green fluorescence under ultraviolet light and the fluorescence spectrum consists of four lines peaking at 489, 545, 584 and 620 nm, which are corresponding to the ⁵D₄→⁷F_j (j=6～3) transitions of Tb³⁺ ion, respectively. CCDC: 727763.     

混合含氟对甲苄醇类菊酯的合成及其杀虫活性

报道了4种混合含氟对甲苄醇类拟除虫菊酯的新化合物,即三氟甲基氯菊酸、(±)-cis-二氯菊酸、(±)-trans-二氯菊酸、( )-trans-第一菊酸的含氟对甲苄酯的合成.生物活性测试的结果表明这些化合物对淡色库蚊四龄孑孓显示出较高的杀虫活性.     

Direct Preparation of Trifluoromethyl Ketones from Carboxylic Esters: Trifluoromethylation with (Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane

Previously difficult to prepare , aliphatic and alicyclic trifluoromethylketones (e.g. 1 and 2 ), which are of pharmacalogic interest as potential enzyme inhibitors, can now be synthesized easily and efficiently. The one-step reaction starting with carbonic esters and trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane is induced by tetrabutylammonium fluoride in nonpolar, aprotic solvents and proceeds without formation of double-addition products.     

Light-induced Photoswitching of 4-(Phenylazo)benzoic Acid on Au(111)

Photochromic molecules can undergo a reversible conversion between two isomeric forms upon exposure to external stimuli such as electromagnetic radiation. A significant physical transformation accompanying the photoisomerization process defines them as photoswitches, with potential applications in various molecular electronic devices. As such, a detailed understanding of the photoisomerization process on surfaces and the influence of the local chemical environment on switching efficiency is essential. Herein, we use scanning tunneling microscopy to observe the photoisomerization of 4-(phenylazo)benzoic acid (PABA) assembled on Au(111) in kinetically constrained metastable states guided by pulse deposition. Photoswitching is observed at low molecular density and is absent in tight-packed islands. Furthermore, switching events were noted in PABA molecules coadsorbed in a host octanethiol monolayer, suggesting an influence of the surrounding chemical environment on photoswitching efficiency.     

Synthesis,Structure, and Analgesic Activity of 4-(5-Cyano-{4-(fur-2-yl)-1,4-dihydropyridin-3-yl}carboxamido)benzoic Acids Ethyl Esters

Russian Journal of General Chemistry - A series of new hybrid molecules containing fragments of anestesin and 4-(2-furyl)-1,4-dihydronicotinonitrile have been obtained starting from diketene, ethyl...     

手性N-苄氧甲酰基氨基酸芳基酯的合成及其生物活性

在三氯氧磷和吡啶的作用下,N-苄氧甲酰氨基酸和酚发生缩合反应生成了一系列N-苄氧甲酰氨基酸芳基酯(5和6),产率60.7%～76.9%,其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR和IR表征.初步的生物活性结果表明,5和6的杀虫活性较低.     

2-芳杂环-4-(取代)芳环-1,5-苯并硫氮杂衍生物的合成与生物活性研究

设计、合成了15种2-芳杂环-4-(取代)芳环-1,5-苯并硫氮杂衍生物。所有目标化合物的结构经过元素分析、IR、MS及1H NMR确证,并且测定了目标化合物的抑真菌活性。该研究为杂类化合物的抑菌构效关系提供了启示。     

2-取代硫醚(砜)-5-(4-硝基或4-甲氧苯基)-1,3,4-噻二唑类化合物的合成及抑菌活性

以4-硝基苯甲酸和4-甲氧基苯甲酸为起始原料,经酯化、酰肼化、成钾盐、闭环、硫醚化合成7个新化合物5.在乙醇中钼酸铵催化过氧化氢氧化合成了10个2-取代磺酰-5-(4-硝基或4-甲氧苯基)-1,3,4-噻二唑砜化合物6.所有化合物结构经过1HNMR,13CNMR,IR和元素分析确证.初步生物活性试验结果表明,在500μg·mL-1浓度下化合物5d对小麦赤霉病菌、辣椒枯萎菌、苹果腐烂菌的抑制率分别为99.0%,100.0%,100.0%;化合物6j在50μg·mL-1的浓度下对小麦赤霉病菌、辣椒枯萎菌、苹果腐烂菌的也有较好的抑制活性,其抑制率分别为47.7%,46.4%和50.6%.     

4-(Het)aryl-4,7-dihydroazolopyrimidines and Their Tuberculostatic Activity

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - Structural analogs of a promising antituberculous agent, ethyl 5-methyl-7-(thiophen-2-yl)-4,7-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate have been...     

A Novel and Simple Synthesis of 2-(Trifluoromethyl)-4H-thiochromen-4-ones

Abstract

Alkyl 2-mercaptophenyl ketones react with trifluoroacetic anhydride in the presence of triethylamine to give 2-(trifluoromethyl)-4H-thiochromen-4-ones, which are transformed into the corresponding pyrazoles by treatment with hydrazine hydrate and into 1,1-dioxides by oxidation with H₂O₂ in AcOH.     

Structure of 4-[4-(Dimethylamino)-Phenylazo] Benzeneboronic Acid and Its Cyclic Esters with D-Glucose: A Computational Study

We present results from a computational study of 4-[4-(dimethylamino)-phenylazo] benzene boronic acid (DABBA) (the 4'-boronic acid isomer of the aminoazobenzene dye N,N-dimethylaminoazobenzene) and its associated anion, as well as, several cyclic esters formed from these azoborates and various conformers of D-glucose. Azo dyes that also contain one or more boronic acid functional groups are of practical importance in the development of chemical sensors for saccharide recognition because of their ability to induce a visible color change upon binding. The lowest-energy DABBA:D-glucose esters found in this investigation consistently involved at least one of the exocyclic hydroxymethyl groups on the D-glucose moiety rather than vicinal cis or trans diol arrangements of hydroxyl groups on the ring.     

卤代-2-(3-甲基-5-取代-4H-1,2,4-三唑-4-基)-苯甲酸的合成

邻氮基苯甲酸;缩合反应;卤代-2-(3-甲基-5-取代-4H-1;2;4-三唑-4-基)-苯甲酸的合成     

Synthesis of Secondary Alcohols and Their Esters from 4-Alkoxy-4-acetyl-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)piperidines

4-Alkoxy-4-(1-hydroxyethyl)-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)piperidines were prepared by reduction of 4-alkoxy-4-acetyl-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)piperidines. The esters of the hydroxyethyl derivatives were prepared. The presence of an asymmetric carbon atom in the molecules of the carbinols and their esters results in complication of their ¹H NMR spectra.__________Translated from Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, Vol. 75, No. 3, 2005, pp. 456–460.Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by Praliev, Poplavskaya, Nauyryzova, Baimurzina, Botbaeva.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Antifungal Activity of N-（Pyridine-2-methyl）-2-（4- chlorophenyl）-3-methylbutanamide

A novel compound N-（pyridine-2-methyl）-2-（4-chlorophenyl）-3-methylbutanamide, a racemic compound, has been synthesized with 2-（4-chlorophenyl）-3-methylbutyric acid and pyridin- 2-methylanamine as the raw materials, and its crystal structure （C17H19C1N2O, Mr = 302.79） was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 9.624（9）, b = 23.14（2）, c = 15.626（15）A, β = 106.199（14）°, V = 3342（5） A^3, Z = 8, Dc = 1.204 g/cm^3,μ = 0.23 mm^-1, F（000） = 1280, S = 1.032, R = 0.0681 and wR = 0.1508 for 6513 unique reflections （Rint = 0.0421） with 3375 observed ones. In the crystal structure, there are some intermolecular hydrogen bonds which stabilize the crystal structure. The preliminary bioassay shows that the title compound exhibits good antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea, Gibberella zeae, Dothiorella gregaria and Colletotrichum gossypii.