共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
随着近几年液晶显示技术在诸多领域的广泛应用和新技术的推出,人们一直致力于改善液晶器件显示性能的研究。在液晶显示器应用中,电光特性是一个很重要的参数,介绍了采用激光测量的方法获得液晶的电光特性、阈值电压及视角特性。分析了液晶分子在交流电场作用下重新取向后的扭曲特性,测试了不同电压下液晶分子的透光率和扭曲角度,结果表明:该方法是可行的,向列相液晶具有0.92 V较低阈值电压和较为陡峭的电光曲线,水平方向上在-60~+50有较好的视角特性,垂直方向上在-40~+20有较好的视角特性。该结论为偏光器件的设计与制作提供了依据。 相似文献
2.
3.
向列相液晶电光特性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过对液晶电光效应这一新开设的大学物理实验的介绍,建立棒状分子模型,从理论上分析当液晶盒通电后其自由能变化.利用实验手段研究了液晶在电场中的相关特性. 相似文献
4.
液晶光阀的电光色散特性研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
分析液晶光阀(LCLV)的电光色散特性,重点研究扭曲向列型液晶光阀TB3639的电光色散特性。在温度为27 ℃时, 将TB3639液晶光阀置于频率为1 000 Hz的交流电场中,测出电光特性T-λ曲线,同时得到不同波长的T-V电光特性曲线,确定对比度与光波波长的函数关系k(λ),并得出电光色散特性关系曲线k(λ)~λ。分析结果表明, TB3639液晶光阀在可见光区域,具有相对较高的对比度,其色散较小。波长在450~750 nm区域其对比度均大于0.8;其中波长在550~670 nm区域其对比度变化不大,均大于0.95,其色散最小。 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
频率驱动液晶光阀的电光特性研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
讨论了液晶光阀频率驱动方式的原理, 并分析了液晶光阀在频率驱动方式下的电光特性。在特定的交流电压下改变外加电场频率, 测量了TB3639型液晶光阀在频率驱动方式下的电光特性关系曲线。测量结果表明,TB3639液晶光阀在可见光区域具有电光显示灰度变化特性,不仅能实现黑白显示,也能实现不同灰度级显示。频率驱动方式在可见光的范围内对不同波长的透射率变化趋势影响大致相同,在应用中可避免出现色差较大的现象。这种新型频率驱动方式对液晶器件的显示有改善作用,将开拓液晶显示器件的新应用, 具有实际应用价值。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
:本文对酯类铁电液晶的相变和构型进行了研究和评述。它包括固相 近晶C,近晶C 近晶A相变的性质,一级、二级相变的判据,固相 近晶C相变的临界弛豫,顺式、反式的构型转变和新相分析。 相似文献
14.
制备了不同单体浓度的聚合物稳定铁电液晶器件,测试了震动实验和热稳定实验前后样品的排列织构、电光特性和对比度.用原子力显微镜研究了各样品的聚合物形貌,表明在器件内部形成了沿摩擦方向延伸的聚合物网络,并且随着单体含量的增加聚合物网络更加致密.由于聚合物网络体锚定的引入,使得铁电液晶分子在外力和温度场下的运动受到限制,聚合物体锚定的增强使聚合物稳定铁电液晶的稳定性也逐渐提高.实验结果表明,单体含量为4%时,聚合物稳定铁电液晶的抗震性和热稳定性良好,电光曲线为无阈值“V”字型,对比度达150∶1. 相似文献
15.
We developed a rollable polymer-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) display device using thin plastic substrates. In a device using 200-μm-thick substrates which are fastened by polymer walls and networks made by photopolymerization-induced phase separation, disorder of the FLC alignment was caused by exfoliation of these walls in curvature radii of under 30 mm. Otherwise, the uniformity of the FLC alignment was maintained even after a device using 100-μm-thick substrates was bent at a radius of 7 mm. The enhanced bending tolerance does not depend on the FLC alignment direction, and the device could be bent both convexly and concavely without any FLC alignment change. A rollable device with a size of 100 × 100 mm exhibited uniform grayscale display operation between crossed polarizers when bent with a radius of 15 mm. 相似文献
16.
Curved Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Matrix Displays Driven by Field-Sequential-Color and Active-Matrix Techniques 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Hideo Fujikake Hiroto Sato Takeshi Murashige Yoshihide Fujisaki Taiichiro Kurita Tadahiro Furukawa Fumio Sato 《Optical Review》2006,13(1):14-19
This paper describes a curved field-sequential-color matrix display using fast-response ferroelectric liquid crystal. Black
matrix and transparent electrode patterns were formed on a thin plastic substrate by a transfer method from a glass substrate.
While a composite film of liquid crystal and micro-polymers of walls and fibers was formed between the flexible substrates
by printing, laminating and curing processes of a solution of monomers and liquid crystal, the mechanical stability was enhanced
by use of multi-functional monomers to form large display panels. The image pixels of the matrix panel were driven by an active
matrix scheme using an external switch transistor array at a frequency of 180 Hz for intermittent three-primary-color backlight
illumination. The flexible A4-paper-sized color display with 24 × 16 pixels and 60 Hz field frequency was demonstrated by
illuminating it with sequential three-primary-color lights from light-emitting diodes of the backlight. Our display system
is useful in various information displays because of its freedom of setting and location. 相似文献
17.
一种用于光学成像系统的新型液晶相位调制器 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研制出新型平行排列的二维阵列液晶相位调制器(LCPM),利用此相位调制器在Zygo干涉仪上进行了泽尼克(Zernike)多项式的产生和畸变波前调制的实验。能够很好地产生泽尼克多项式的前2~8项面形,用16项泽尼克模式对畸变波前进行了调制,峰谷(PV)值可由调制前的0.831λ减小到调制后的0.444λ,均方根(RMS)由调制前的0.181λ减小到调制后0.066λ,斯特列尔比(Strehl ratio,SR)由调制前的0.257达到调制后的0.844。实验结果表明,在光学成像系统中,利用平行排列的液晶相位调制器,进行波前像差的调制可以使成像质量得到很好的改善。 相似文献
18.
The dynamic changes of ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) molecular alignments under the applied electric field were examined
by observing the formation of conoscopic figures with a time resolution of 0.1 ms, which reflect the temporal and spatial
dependences of the LC molecular alignments on the azimuthal angle. By a detailed comparison of the experimental conoscopic
figures with simulated figures, the molecules began to shift from the central portion of the helix to the outer ends within
0.1 ms following application of the electric field. The positions of molecular layers having the fastest moving velocity (Δφ/Δt) corresponded to the positions with the azimuthal angles of π/2 and 3π/2rad. 相似文献
19.
聚合物弥散液晶材料在1550nm的电光特性研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
实验研究了不同配方及工艺条件下,聚合物弥散液晶(PDLC)材料在1550nm处的电控光透射特性。由此筛选合适的配方和工艺,研制了聚合物弥散液晶电控可调光衰减器样品。实验说明,在1550nm工作点,50%左右合适的液晶含量的聚合物弥散液晶样品能够获得更好的电控光学性能。采用配方质量比ω(DHPA):ω(E7):ω(RB):ω(NVP):ω(NPG)=100:100:3:2:1.5的配方,制作在1550nm工作的聚合物弥散液晶光衰减器样品。经检测,输入光源为1550mm,223μW时,器件插入损耗为2.3dB,衰减调节范围为13dB,线性工作区域为20~70V。 相似文献