Pseudo-invariant Eigen-operator for Deriving Energy-Level Gap for Jaynes-Cummings Model

We extend the concept of invariant eigen-operator to pseudo-invariant eigen-operator case through analyzing the standard Jaynes-Cummings model. We find the pseudo-invariant eigen-operator in terms of supersymmetric generators of this model, which diretly leads to the energy-level gap for Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian.     

Pseudo-invariant Eigen-operator of a System About Three-Level Atom in Presence of a Kerr-Like Medium

A system of a three-level atom interacting with single mode cavity field through multi-photon transition in the presence of a Kerr-like medium is proposed, and its pseudo-invariant eigen-operator （PIEO） and energy-level gap are presented under one-order approximation.     

Pseudo-invariant Eigen-operator of a System About Three-Level Atom in Presence of a Kerr-Like Medium

A system of a three-level atom interacting with single mode cavity field through multi-photon transition in the presence of a Kerr-like medium is proposed, and its pseudo-invariant eigen-operator (PIEO) and energy-level gap are presented under one-order approximation.     

Deriving Energy-Level Gap of a System in Presence of a Kerr-like Medium by Virtue of Invariant Eigen-operator Method

In this paper, we find the invariant eigen-operators (IEOs) and the energy-level gap of a system with a two-level atom interacting with single mode cavity field through multi-photon transition in the presence of a Kerr-like medium. From this work, one can see that the IEO method in many cases is simpler and easier on obtaining the energy-level gap formula than the usual way.     

The Invariant Eigen-Operator Method for Hamiltonians with Coordinates-Coordinates Coupling Terms

In this paper, we apply the method of “invariant eigen-operator” to study the Hamiltonian of harmonic oscillator with couplings and derive their invariant eigen-operator. We first discuss decoupling of coupled harmonic oscillators with the two different quality and frequencies. And then, we propose an operator Hamiltonian to describe the linear lattice chain with Born–von Karman boundary condition. The vibrating spectrum is thus obtained. The results show that, for the system of coupled harmonic oscillators by coordinate coupling or momentum coupling, the invariant eigen operator of system always has the form of or .     

Deriving Energy-Gap of Some Hamiltonians with Kinetic Coupling by the Invariant Eigen-Operator Method

We begin with proposing a unitary operator responsible for diagonalizing the Hamiltonian with kinetic couplings in particle physics to get a new form of Hamiltonian which has no coupling terms. By virtue of the invariant eigen-operator (IEO) method we search for the invariant eigen-operators for the new Hamiltonian. In this way the energy-gap of the Hamiltonians can be naturally obtained. This method may be generalized to N-mode Hamiltonian with kinetic couplings case. Work supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant 10475056 and Foundation of President of Chinese Academy of Science.     

Pseudo-invariant Eigen-Operator for Deriving Energy-Level Gap for Quantum Bit in Quantum Circuit

Based on the method of pseudo invariant eigenoperator (PIEO), a fully quantum mechanical scheme is investigated for the coupling between a rf SQUID qubit and an off-resonance quantized single-mode electromagnetic field in the strong coupling regime. In order to derive the systematic energy-level gap obtained by the pseudo-invariant operator of the quantum system, we give operation props for corresponding quantum manipulation. In comparison with the solution of stationary Schrödinger equation, the PIEO method could be quite concise and effective to obtain energy-level gap for the given system.     

Solving Energy Levels for SSH Hamiltonian Describing Peierls Phase Transition by Virtue of Invariant Eigen-operator Method

We show that the recently proposed invariant eigen-operator （IEO） method can be successfully applied to solving energy levels for SSH Hamiltonian describing Peierls phase transition. The electronic energy band of compound lattice is also studied by IEO method.     

Energy Gap for Some Hamiltonian Systems Describing Polariton Systems Obtained via Invariant Eigen-operator Method

Based on the invariant eigen-operator method （lEO） [Phys. Left. A 321 （2004） 75] we derive the exact energy gap for some Hamiltonians, which describe some polariton systems. The result shows that in some cases the IEO method, stemming from the Heisenberg approach, is more direct and convenient for deriving the energy-level gap formula than via the approach of solving the Schrodinger equation.     

Solving Generalized Non-degenerate Two-Mode Two-Photon Jaynes-Cummings Model by Supersymmetric Unitary Transformation

Based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics theory, we introduced a supersymmetric unitary transfor mation to diagonalize the Hamiltonian of non-degenerate two-mode two-photon Jaynes-Cummings models which include any forms of intensity-dependent coupling, field-dependent detuning, and field nonlinearity. Its eigenvalue, eigenstates,and time evolution of state vector are obtained.     

Energy Gap for Some Hamiltonian Systems Describing Polariton Systems Obtained via Invariant Eigen-operator Method

Based on the invariant eigen-operator method (IEO) [Phys. Lett. A 321 (2004) 75] we derive the exact energy gap for some Hamiltonians, which describe some polariton systems. The result shows that in some cases the IEO method, stemming from the Heisenberg approach, is more direct and convenient for deriving the energy-level gap formula than via the approach of solving the Schr(o)dinger equation.     

Solving Generalized Non-degenerate Two-Mode Two-Photon Jaynes-Cummings Model by Supersymmetric Unitary Transformation

Based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics theory, we introduced a supersymmetric unitary transformation to diagonalize the Hamiltonian of non-degenerate two-mode two-photon Jaynes-Cummings models which include any forms of intensity-dependent coupling, field-dependent detuning, and field nonlinearity. Its eigenvalue, eigenstates, and time evolution of state vector are obtained.     

多光子集体辐射原子的J-C模型超对称求解

根据已有的双光子情形具有两个集体辐射原子的Jaynes-Cumm ings(J-C)模型,将之推广到多光子情形。找出了该模型的超对称生成元,然后用超对称变换的方法十分简洁地求解出了它的能量本征值和能量本征态。     

Homotopy Analysis Method for Solving Biological Population Model

In this paper, the homotopy analysis method (HAM) is applied to solve generalized biological population models. The fractional derivatives are described by Caputo's sense. The method introduces a significant improvement in this field over existing techniques. Results obtained using the scheme presented here agree well with the analytical solutions and the numerical results presented in Ref. [6]. However, the fundamental solutions of these equations still exhibit
useful scaling properties that make them attractive for applications.     

Deriving Energy-Gap of Some Nonlinear Hamiltonians by Invariant Eigen-operator Method

By virtue of the invariant eigen-operator method we search for the invariant eigen-operators for some Hamiltonians describing nonlinear processes in particle physics. In this way the energy-gap of the Hamiltonians can be naturally obtained. The characteristic polynomial theory has been fully employed in our derivation.     

Deriving Energy-Gap of Some Nonlinear Hamiltonians by Invariant Eigen-operator Method

By virtue of the invariant eigen-operator method we search for the invariant eigen-operators for some Hamiltonians describing nonlinear processes in particle physics. In this way the energy-gap of the Hamiltonians can be naturally obtained. The characteristic polynomial theory has been fully employed in our derivation.     

Geometric Phase in a Generalized Time-Dependent Jaynes-Cummings Model

By using the Lewis–Riesenfeld invariant theory, we have studied the dynamical and the geometric phases in a generalized time-dependent Jaynes-Cummings model. It is found that the geometric phases in a cycle case have nothing to do with the frequency of the electromagnetic wave, the energy difference between two levels of the atom, and the coupling strength between the atom and the light field.     

Geometric Phase in a Time-Dependent A-Type Jaynes-Cummings Model

By using the Lewis-Riesenfeld invariant theory, we have studied the dynamical and the geometric phases in a generalized time-dependent A-type Jaynes Cummings model. We lind that, compared with the dynamical phases, the geometric phases in a cycle case are independent of the frequency of the photon field, the coupling coefficient between photons and atoms, and the atom transition frequency. It is pointed out that the geometric phases in a cycle ease can be measured under the case of a stronger time-dependent photon field and a stronger coupling photon-atom system. On the other hand, the geometric phases of the model may be measured in the composition of cold atoms.