共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 703 毫秒
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双色激光场对运动原子的辐射压力 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
本文研究了双色行波场对运动原子的辐射压力,通过数值计算,分别得到了在不同光强,不同频率,不同传播方向条件下,原子在双色场中的受激跃迁速率和辐射压力随速度变化的关系。结果表明:双色场对原子的辐射压力和行波场及驻波场相比,有着许多不同特点,这些特点可以在激光冷却中性原子,原子速度选择,原子动量扩散的研究中加以利用。 相似文献
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报道了利用行波场的共振辐射压力获得准单一速度原子束的实验研究结果,并进行了理论分析。实验上利用斜入射失谐为-100MHz行波光场共振作用原子束可使准单一速度原子束偏转1.7mm,速度宽度小于58m/s。 相似文献
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推导了两能级原子在稳态和小速度一阶微扰近似下的受力矢量方程,并分析表明TEM01模光场以原子的作用力中存在旋涡力,对在大正失谐δ〉〉Ω0〉〉Г和z〈〈z0=kw^2/λ条件下的TEM01模行波和驻波场中原子的受力进行了分析,对行波场,自发辐射对原子运动的影响很大,但在r〈〈λ区域内原子受到横向囚禁力;对驻波场,自发辐射的影响可以忽略,考虑在z方向波长范围内原子的平均受力得到的结论为:在横向,除了有 相似文献
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研究了一类扰动Vakhnemko方程.给出了改进的渐近方法.首先, 对原模型系统对应的典型方程得到对应的行波解.其次, 引入一个泛函, 建立迭代关系式,将求解非线性问题转化为求解一系列的迭代序列.然后, 逐次地求出对应的解的近似式, 最后,得到了原扰动Vakhnemko模型行波解的任意次精度的近似展开式,并讨论了它的精度.
关键词:
泛函
行波解
Vakhnemko方程 相似文献
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基于双频投影条纹的全自动相位解包裹方法 总被引:11,自引:4,他引:7
为了在相位轮廓测量术中更简便可靠地获取待测面的相位场,提出了一种利用双频投影条纹的叠栅特性进行全自动相位解包裹的方法。该方法通过分析双频投影条纹的条纹级数之间及相位之间的关系,推导了一套利用该双频条纹的相位主值获取真实相位场的公式。在利用这套公式进行解包裹时,各点的相位求取都是单独进行的,因此不会出现误差传递的现象;同时求解的相位场保持了相移法求解的相位精度。实验证实了该方法的可行性,并得到很好的测量结果。 相似文献
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ZHAO Wei-Qin 《理论物理通讯》2005,43(6):1009-1018
The revised new iterative method for solving the ground state of
Schrödinger equation is deduced. Based on Green functions defined
by quadratures along a single trajectory this iterative method is
applied to solve the ground state of the double-well potential.
The result is compared to the one based on the original iterative
method. The limitation of the asymptotic expansion is also discussed. 相似文献
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M MIRZAZADEH 《Pramana》2016,86(5):957-963
In the present paper, an analytic solution of nonlinear fractional Fisher equation is deduced with the help of the powerful differential transform method (DTM). To illustrate the method, two examples have been prepared. The method for this equation has led to an exact solution. The reliability, simplicity and cost-effectiveness of the method are confirmed by applying this method on different forms of functional equations. 相似文献
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基于经典电动力学理论,从麦克斯韦方程组和麦克斯韦张量出发,推导出无工质微波推力器的推力计算方程. 应用有限元分析软件,计算了特定谐振模式下的特定圆台谐振腔在不同功率条件下的电磁场分布;根据推导出的理论计算公式,计算了不同功率条件下推力器的总推力. 计算结果表明:推力与功率成正比,而且磁场力决定着总推力的大小;圆台谐振腔消耗20–200 W电磁波功率时所产生的推力在20–250 mN范围内.
关键词:
电磁波
麦克斯韦张量 相似文献
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This paper proposes a novel Canny algorithm without manually setting parameters. Adaptive filter design, implementation and automatic calculation of low and high thresholds are studied in this paper. A general auto-regressive model is deduced that uses only uniform expression for both the linear and non-linear autoregressive model based on Weierstrass theory. Moreover, the bi-dimensional expression of the model is deduced by using bi-vectors instead of scalar parameters. The Generalized M-estimator is chosen for the new model. An adaptive filter is implemented based on the general auto-regression model and simulations are carried out. Gray entropy mathematical model is established according to the gray level-gradient co-occurrence matrix of image and the simulated annealing algorithm is used to solve the gray entropy model. Experiments are done on the worldwide datasets to evaluate the performance of our method. Results demonstrate the superiority of our method compared with the best parameter values method and standard Canny, especially when images are polluted by mixed noises containing Gaussian noise, Poisson noise and impulse noise. 相似文献
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扭摆法是测量物体转动惯量的有效方法,其不确定度分析是关键.本文推导了扭摆法测物体转动惯量准确的不确定度传递公式,得到各直接测量量及其不确定度对转动惯量不确定度的影响.并进行了算例分析.结果表明,扭摆法比三线摆测得物体的转动惯量的误差以及不确定度要小很多.这对实验方法的选择和仪器的研制具有重要的实际意义. 相似文献
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金属钒弹性波速与热力学函数的理论计算 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
在全电子水平上,基于广义梯度近似(GGA)的密度泛函理论和全势能线性缀加平面波方法(FLAPW)计算了钒的晶格参数,弹性波速和格临爱森参数.在德拜模型的基础上,利用弹性波速方法和原子位移方法分别计算了钒的德拜频率,以及在标准条件下(298.15 K,1atm)的热容,熵等热力学函数,并与实验值进行了比较. 相似文献
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OPTIMAL CONTROL METHOD WITH TIME DELAY IN CONTROL 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
G. CAIJ. HUANG 《Journal of sound and vibration》2002,251(3):383-394
Optimal control method for active vibration control of linear time-delay systems is investigated in this paper. In terms of two cases that time delay is integer and non-integer times of sampling period, motion equation with time delay is transformed as standard discrete forms which contain no time delay by using zero order holder respectively. Discrete quadratic function is used as objective function in design of controller to guarantee good control efficiency on sampling points. In every step of computation of the deduced controller, it contains not only current step of state feedback but also linear combination of some former steps of control. Because the controller is deduced directly from time-delay differential equation, system stability can be guaranteed easily, thus this method is generally applicable to ordinary control systems. The performance of the control method proposed and system stability when using this method are all demonstrated by numerical simulation results. Simulation results demonstrate that the presented method is a viable and attractive control strategy for applications to active vibration control. Instability in responses occurs possibly if the systems with time delay are controlled using controller designed in case of no time delay. 相似文献