华沙圈上连续映射的某些动力性质

本文研究华沙圈上定义的连续映射的动力性质．指出对于定义在华沙圈上的连续自映射而言，有与线段自映射相应的Ｓａｒｋｏｖｓｋｉｉ定理，周期点集的闭包与回归点集的闭包相等，中心为周期点集的闭包，中心的深度不大于４，以及拓扑熵为零的充要条件是它的周期点的周期都是２的方幂．     

一类圆周自映射的伪轨跟踪性质

本研究圈周上的连续自映射，我们得到一类非满映射具有伪轨跟踪性质的充分必要条件。     

华沙圈上连续映射的distality与等度连续性

设W为华沙圈,f:W→W为连续映射.本文得到了f为distal的一个刻画并且讨论了f的distality与等度连续性的关系.证明了:(i)f是distal的当且仅当f为恒等映射.(ii)如果f为满射,则f是distal的当且仅当f为等度连续的.     

平均伪轨的部分跟踪

引进和研究了q-平均跟踪性质.如果对任意的ε0,存在δ0,使得映射f的每一条δ-平均伪轨都能够被X中的某点沿着下密度大于q的时间集ε-跟踪,则称映射f具有q-平均跟踪性质.证明了:一个映射f有平均跟踪性质当且仅当对任意的q∈[0,1),f有q-平均跟踪性质.指出:对某些p∈[0,1),存在具有p-平均跟踪性质,但没有平均跟踪性质的映射.此外,还讨论了q-平均跟踪的其他一些动力性质及其应用.     

tvs锥度量空间上同胚映射的可扩性

设$f$是紧tvs锥度量空间上同胚映射. 本文证明了$f$是tvs锥可扩的当且仅当$f$有生成元. 进一步, 如果$f$是tvs锥可扩的,则具有收敛半轨的点集是可数集. 本文的这些结果改进了拓扑动力系统的一些可扩同胚定理, 将有助于研究tvs锥度量空间上同胚映射的动力性质.     

若干Banach空间及有界凸域上的凸映射

本文研究了一类Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间上凸映射的性质。找出了一类Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间上单位球上凸映射的特征，并利用这些结果研究了一类有界凸域上的所有凸映射．     

大偏差定理与初值敏感性

本文讨论了动力系统的统计性质和动力性质的某些关系.对于紧致度量空间X上的连续自映射f,我们证明了:如果f满足大偏差定理,那么f是初值敏感的当且仅当f不是极小等度连续的.     

覆盖近似空间的连续与同胚映射

利用一般映射研究了覆盖近似空间的一些性质,并证明了一些结论.接着定义了覆盖空间的粗糙连续映射及粗糙同胚映射.最后在覆盖粗糙连续映射和覆盖粗糙同胚映射的条件下,研究了两个覆盖近似空间的有关性质,进而在某种程度上为覆盖近似空间的分类提供了理论依据.     

Quantale上的双侧核映射

引入Quantale上双侧核映射的概念,研究双侧核映射的若干性质,证明一个核映射是局部核映射当且仅当它是双侧的、幂等的.     

矩映射在泊松几何学中的应用

本文研究了矩映射在泊松G-空间及辛群胚中的应用. 利用基本群胚上的提升作用有等变的矩映射,得到了连通的辛群胚上矩映射的存在性及相关的性质,推广了长矩映射在辛群胚等研究中的作用.     

Almost periodically forced circle flows

We study general dynamical and topological behaviors of minimal sets in skew-product circle flows in both continuous and discrete settings, with particular attentions paying to almost periodically forced circle flows. When a circle flow is either discrete in time and unforced (i.e., a circle map) or continuous in time but periodically forced, behaviors of minimal sets are completely characterized by classical theory. The general case involving almost periodic forcing is much more complicated due to the presence of multiple forcing frequencies, the topological complexity of the forcing space, and the possible loss of mean motion property. On one hand, we will show that to some extent behaviors of minimal sets in an almost periodically forced circle flow resemble those of Denjoy sets of circle maps in the sense that they can be almost automorphic, Cantorian, and everywhere non-locally connected. But on the other hand, we will show that almost periodic forcing can lead to significant topological and dynamical complexities on minimal sets which exceed the contents of Denjoy theory. For instance, an almost periodically forced circle flow can be positively transitive and its minimal sets can be Li-Yorke chaotic and non-almost automorphic. As an application of our results, we will give a complete classification of minimal sets for the projective bundle flow of an almost periodic, sl(2,R)-valued, continuous or discrete cocycle.Continuous almost periodically forced circle flows are among the simplest non-monotone, multi-frequency dynamical systems. They can be generated from almost periodically forced nonlinear oscillators through integral manifolds reduction in the damped cases and through Mather theory in the damping-free cases. They also naturally arise in 2D almost periodic Floquet theory as well as in climate models. Discrete almost periodically forced circle flows arise in the discretization of nonlinear oscillators and discrete counterparts of linear Schrödinger equations with almost periodic potentials. They have been widely used as models for studying strange, non-chaotic attractors and intermittency phenomena during the transition from order to chaos. Hence the study of these flows is of fundamental importance to the understanding of multi-frequency-driven dynamical irregularities and complexities in non-monotone dynamical systems.     

Rotation numbers for random dynamical systems on the circle

In this paper, we study rotation numbers of random dynamical systems on the circle. We prove the existence of rotation numbers and the continuous dependence of rotation numbers on the systems. As an application, we prove a theorem on analytic conjugacy to a circle rotation.

     

Warsaw圈上映射的等度连续性

设W是Warsaw圈：f:W→W是连续映射，本证明f是等度连续映射的充分必要条件是下列两个条件之一成立：（1）F（f)是一个单点集并且F(f^2)=∩^∞n=1f^n(W);(2)F(f)=∩^∞n=1f^n(W)。     

圆周自映射的一些动力系统性质及其等价条件

本文介绍了近年来关于圆周连续自映射的动力系统性质的一些研究工作，并补充了一些新的结果，从链回归点的角度对圆周连续自映射作了新的探讨。     

Unifying theory for stability of continuous,discontinuous, and discrete-time dynamical systems

Continuous-time dynamical systems whose motions are continuous with respect to time (called continuous dynamical systems), may be viewed as special cases of continuous-time dynamical systems whose motions are not necessarily continuous with respect to time (called discontinuous dynamical systems, or DDS). We show that the classical Lyapunov stability results for continuous dynamical systems are embedded in the authors’ stability results for DDS (given in [H. Ye, A.N. Michel, L. Hou, Stability theory for hybrid dynamical systems, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 43 (4) (1998) 461–474]), in the following sense: if the hypotheses for a given Lyapunov stability result for continuous dynamical systems are satisfied, then the hypotheses of the corresponding stability result for DDS are also satisfied. This shows that the stability results for DDS in [H. Ye, A.N. Michel, L. Hou, Stability theory for hybrid dynamical systems, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 43 (4) (1998) 461–474] are much more general than was previously known, and that the quality of the DDS results therein is consistent with that of the classical Lyapunov stability results for continuous dynamical systems.By embedding discrete-time dynamical systems into a class of DDS with equivalent stability properties, we also show that when the hypotheses of the classical Lyapunov stability results for discrete-time dynamical systems are satisfied, then the hypotheses of the corresponding DDS stability results are also satisfied. This shows that the results for DDS in [H. Ye, A.N. Michel, L. Hou Stability theory for hybrid dynamical systems, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 43 (4) (1998) 461–474] are much more general than previously known, having connections even with discrete-time dynamical systems!Finally, we demonstrate by the means of a specific example that the stability results for DDS are less conservative than corresponding classical Lyapunov stability results for continuous dynamical systems.     

Box dimension of Neimark–Sacker bifurcation

In this article we show how a change of a box dimension of orbits of two-dimensional discrete dynamical systems is connected to their bifurcations in a non-hyperbolic fixed point. This connection is already shown in the case of one-dimensional discrete dynamical systems and Hopf bifurcation for continuous systems. Namely, at the bifurcation point the box dimension changes from zero to a certain positive value which is connected to the appropriate bifurcation. We study a two-dimensional discrete dynamical system with only one multiplier on the unit circle, and show a result for the box dimension of an orbit on the centre manifold. We also consider a planar discrete system undergoing a Neimark–Sacker bifurcation. It is shown that box dimension depends on the order of non-degeneracy at the non-hyperbolic fixed point and on the angle–displacement map. As it was expected, we prove that the box dimension is different in the rational and irrational case.     

动态估价的连续性质

在研究风险资产和未定权益的定价问题时,彭实戈[1]提出了动态估价的概念并研究了它的很多性质.在这些结果的基础上,本文进一步研究了动态估价在几乎处处意义下的一些连续性质.     

Rational irreducible plane continua without the fixed-point property

We define rational irreducible continua in the plane that admit fixed-point-free maps with the condition that all of their tranches have the fixed-point property. This answers in the affirmative a question of Hagopian. The construction is based on a special class of spirals that limit on a double Warsaw circle. The closure of each of these spirals has the fixed-point property.