共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
利用广义不确定关系修正的态密度方程并采用Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin(WKB)近似方法,计算了Reissner-Nordstrm-de Sitter(RNdS)黑洞时空中标量场的统计力学熵.结果表明,由这种方法得到的黑洞熵与它的内、外视界面积和宇宙视界面积之和成正比,这与采用其他方法所得的结果一致,从而揭示了黑洞熵与视界面积之间的内在联系,也进一步表明了黑洞熵是视界面上量子态的熵,是一种量子效应. 相似文献
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利用广义不确定关系修正的态密度方程并采用Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) 近似方法, 计算了Reissner-Nordström-de Sitter (RNdS) 黑洞时空中标量场的统计力学熵. 结果表明, 由这种方法得到的黑洞熵与它的内、外视界面积和宇宙视界面积之和成正比, 这与采用其他方法所得的结果一致, 从而揭示了黑洞熵与视界面积之间的内在联系, 也进一步表明了黑洞熵是视界面上量子态的熵, 是一种量子效应. 相似文献
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通过应用在量子引力中,由广义测不准关系得出的新的态密度方程,研究三维BTZ背景下黑洞的熵.当取广义测不准关系中引入的,具有Planck量级与空间维数有关的常数λ为特定值时,得到BTZ黑洞Bekenstein-Hawking 熵和修正项.由于利用新的态密度方程,在计算中不存在用brick-wall模型计算黑洞熵时出现的发散项和小质量近似.所得结论,从量子统计力学角度给出了黑洞Bekenstein-Hawking 熵的修正值,使人们对黑洞熵的修正值有更深入的认识.
关键词:
广义测不准关系
量子统计
BTZ黑洞熵 相似文献
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按纠缠熵方法,计算了Gibbons-Maeda(G-M)dilaton黑洞视界外部与黑洞内量子态纠缠的一薄层内量子场的统计熵,得到了G-M dilaton黑洞的Bekenstein-Hawking熵.用广义不确定原理对量子态密度进行修正,克服了brick-wall模型中视界附近态密度的发散困难,该薄层可以紧贴在事件视界上.对brick-wall外部量子场中与黑洞内自由度有关联的自由度统计熵进行了计算,并把结果与brick-wall内量子场的熵进行比较分析,显示两结果具有与视界面积成正比的一致性,但后者能更
关键词:
纠缠熵
黑洞
广义不确定原理
截断 相似文献
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依据全息原理,通过计算Gibbons-Maeda dilaton黑洞事件视界上量子场的统计熵,得到了该黑洞的全息熵和Bekenstein-Hawking熵.计算中利用非对易量子场论,克服了普通量子场论中态密度在视界上的发散困难,避免了黑洞熵热气体方法中紫外截断的引入.用留数定理克服了计算中的积分困难,所得的结果定量成立.研究表明,黑洞熵可以视为其视界上量子场的熵;通过计算视界上量子态的统计熵可以得到黑洞熵,计算中可以且应该避免视界外量子态的影响.
关键词:
黑洞熵
全息原理
事件视界
非对易量子场论 相似文献
11.
Feng He YanHong Zhou Fan Zhao LianCheng Wang 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2009,48(6):1841-1847
The equation of state density is corrected by the generalized uncertainty principle. Statistical entropy of scalar field outside
Reissner-Nordstrom black hole is computed by WKB approximation method. The result shows that this black hole entropy is proportional
to its horizon area, which is the same as that given by brick-wall method. The difference from the brick-wall method is that
the present result is convergent without any cutoff. 相似文献
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Gao Jie Luo Zhi-Quan Liu Wei-Wei Li Gang 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2010,49(8):1781-1787
The Hawking radiation from charged Kerr black hole via the method beyond semi-classical approximation is studied. In our work,
we apply the WKB approximation method and the quantum tunneling method, then calculate the tunneling rate and further correct
Hawking entropy to charged Kerr black hole. It is shown that the result is still in agreement with the unitary theory, the
entropy of the black hole contains three parts: the usual Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, the logarithmic term and the inverse
area term. Apart from coefficients, our correction to the charged Kerr black hole entropy is consistent with results of loop
quantum gravity. 相似文献
13.
Quantum Entropy of Black Hole with Internal Global Monopole 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Using the generalized uncertainty relation, the new equation of state
density is obtained, and then the entropy of black hole with an internal
global monopole is discussed. The divergence that appears in black hole
entropy calculation through original brick-wall model is overcome. The
result of the direct proportion between black hole entropy and its event
horizon area is drawn and given. The result shows that the black hole
entropy must be the entropy of quantum state near the event horizon. 相似文献
14.
By using the method of quantum statistics, we derive directly the partition functions of bosonic andfermionic fields in the N-dimensional spherically symmetric charged black hole space-time. The statistical entropy ofblack hole is obtained by an improved brick-wall method. When we choose proper parameters in our results, we canobtain that the entropy of black hole is proportional to the area of horizon. In our result, there do not exist neglectedterm and divergent logarithmic term given in the original brick-wall method. We avoid the difficulty in solving the waveequation of scalar and Dirac fields. We offer a simple and direct way of studying entropy of the higher-dimensional black hole. 相似文献
15.
Xiao-Gang Lan 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2013,52(5):1682-1687
By introducing a new tortoise coordinate transformation, we apply Damour-Ruffini-Sannan method to study the Hawking radiation of massive scalar particles in a dynamic Dilaton-Maxwell black hole. We find that Hawking radiation spectrum shows still the blackbody one, while the Hawking temperature is significantly changed. Additionally, by adopting the thin film method, we calculate the entropy of a dynamic Dilaton-Maxwell black hole. The result indicates that the entropy for such a black hole is still in proportional to the area of its event horizon. 相似文献
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Based on the ideas of adiabatic invariant quantity, we attempt to quantize the entropy of a charged black hole in de Sitter spacetime in two different coordinates. The entropy spectrum is obtained by imposing Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization rule and the laws of black hole thermodynamics to the modified adiabatic covariant action of the charged black hole. The result shows that the spacing of entropy spectrum is equidistant, and the corresponding horizon area quantum is identical to Bekenstein’s result. Interestingly, in contrast to the quasinormal mode analysis, we note that there is no need to impose the small charge limit for the obtained entropy spectrum of the charged black hole. We also note that the modified adiabatic covariant action gives the same value for the black hole entropy spectrum in different coordinate frames. This is a physically desired result since the entropy spectrum should be invariant under the coordinate transformations. 相似文献
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Bosonic and fermionic entropy of black holes with different temperatures on horizon surface
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By using the method of quantum statistics, we derive directly the partition functions of bosonic and fermionic field in the black hole space-time with different temperatures on horizon surface. The statistical entropy of the black hole is obtained by an improved brick-wall method. When we choose a proper parameter in our results, we can obtain that the entropy of the black hole is proportional to the area of horizon. In our result, there do not exist any neglected term or divergent logarithmic term as given in the original brick-wall method. We have avoided the difficulty in solving the wave equation of the scalar and Dirac field. A simple and direct way of studying entropy of the black hole is given. 相似文献