共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Yi-Ping Luo 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2009,48(9):2665-2671
In this paper the generalized conformal symmetries and conserved quantities by Lie point transformations of Hamilton systems
are studied. The necessary and sufficient conditions of conformal symmetry by the action of infinitesimal Lie point transformations
which are simultaneous Lie symmetry are given. This kind type determining equations of conformal symmetry of mechanical systems
are studied. The Hojman conserved quantities of the Hamilton systems under infinitesimal special transformations are obtained.
The relations between conformal symmetries and the Lie symmetries are derived for Hamilton systems. Finally, as application
of the conformal symmetries, an illustration example is introduced. 相似文献
2.
The theory of symmetry for a rotational relativistic Birkhoff system is studied. In terms of the invariance of the rotational relativistic Pfaff-Birkhoff-D'Alembert principle under infinitesimal transformations, the Noether symmetries and conserved quantities of a rotational relativistic Birkhoff system are given. In terms of the invariance of rotational relativistic Birkhoff equations under infinitesimal transformations, the Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of the rotational relativistic Birkhoff system are given. 相似文献
3.
A Set of Lie Symmetrical Conservation Law for Rotational Relativistic
Hamiltonian Systems 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
LUOShao-Kai JIALi-Qun 《理论物理通讯》2003,40(3):265-268
For the rotational relativistic Hamiltonian system, a new type of the Lie symmetries and conserved quantities are given. On the basis of the theory of invariance of differential equations under infinitesimal transformations, and introducing infinitesimal transformations for generalized coordinates qs and generalized momentums ps, the determining equations of Lie symmetrical transformations of the system are constructed, which only depend on the canonical variables.A set of non-Noether conserved quantities are directly obtained from the Lie symmetries of the system. An example is given to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
4.
给出了由Birkhoff系统的Lie对称性求守恒量的一种新方法.研究了系统仅依赖于Birkhoff变量a的Lie对称变换,直接由系统的Lie对称性得到了系统的一类守恒量,并举例说明结果的应用
关键词:
分析力学
对称性
守恒量
Birkhoff系统 相似文献
5.
提出并研究含时滞的非保守系统动力学的Noether对称性与守恒量. 首先,建立含时滞的非保守系统的Hamilton原理,得到含时滞的Lagrange方程;其次,基于含时滞的Hamilton作用量在依赖于广义速度的无限小群变换下的不变性,定义系统的Noether对称变换和准对称变换,建立Noether对称性的判据;最后,研究对称性与守恒量之间的关系,建立含时滞的非保守系统的Noether理论. 文末举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
时滞系统
非保守力学
Noether对称性
守恒量 相似文献
6.
For the rotational relativistic Hamiltonian system, a new type of the Lie symmetries and conserved quantitiesare given. On the basis of the theory of invariance of differential equations under infinitesimal transformations, andintroducing infinitesimal transformations for generalized coordinates qs and generalized momentums ps, the determiningequations of Lie symmetrical transformations of the system are constructed, which only depend on the canonical variables.A set of non-Noether conserved quantities are directly obtained from the Lie symmetries of the system. An example isgiven to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
7.
由牛顿第二定律得到二维各向同性带电谐振子在均匀磁场中运动的运动微分方程,通过对运动微分方程的直接积分得到系统的两个积分(守恒量).利用Legendre变换建立守恒量与Lagrange函数间的关系,从而求得系统的Lagrange函数,并讨论与守恒量相应的无限小变换的Noether对称性与Lie对称性,最后求得系统的运动学方程. 相似文献
8.
9.
利用代数方程和微分方程在无限小变换下的不变性,研究带有伺服约束的非完整系统的Lie 对称性.给出Lie对称性的确定方程、限制方程、结构方程,并给出守恒量的形式.
关键词:
非完整系统
伺服约束
Lie对称性
守恒量 相似文献
10.
A set of Lie symmetrical non-Noether conserved quantity for the relativistic Hamiltonian systems 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4 下载免费PDF全文
For the relativistic Hamiltonian system, a new type of Lie symmetrical non-Noether conserved quantities are given. On the basis of the theory of invariance of differential equations under infinitesimal transformations, and introducing special infinitesimal transformations for q_s and p_s, we construct the determining equations of Lie symmetrical transformations of the system, which only depend on the canonical variables. A set of non-Noether conserved quantities are directly obtained from the Lie symmetries of the system. An example is given to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
11.
12.
A set of the Lie symmetrical conservation laws for the rotational relativistic Birkhoffian system 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5 下载免费PDF全文
For a rotational relativistic Birkhoffian system a set of the Lie symmetries and conservation laws is given under infinitesimal transformation. On the basis of the invariance of rotational relativistic Birkhoffian equations under infinitesimal transformations,Lie symmetrical transformations of the system are constructed, which only depend on the Birkhoffian variables. The determining equations of Lie symmetries are given, and a new type of non-noether conserved quantities are directly obtained from Lie symmetries of the system. An example given to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
13.
研究非保守力和非完整约束对Lagrange系统的Noether对称性的影响. Lagrange系统受到非保守力或非完整约束作用时,系统的Noether对称性和守恒量都会发生变化. 原有的一些Noether对称性消失了,一些新的Noether对称性产生了,在一定条件下,一些Noether对称性仍保持不变. 分别给出系统的Noether对称性以及守恒量保持不变的条件,并举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
Lagrange系统
非保守力
非完整约束
Noether对称性 相似文献
14.
从一维减幅-增幅谐振子的运动微分方程出发得到系统的运动积分常数,从而得到系统的Lagrange函数和Hamilton函数,再根据Hamilton函数的形式假定守恒量的形式,由Poisson括号的性质得到了系统的三个守恒量,并讨论与三个守恒量相应的无限小变换的Noether对称性与Lie对称性.还对守恒量与对称性的物理意义作了合理的解释.
关键词:
一维减幅-增幅谐振子
守恒量
Noether对称性
Lie对称性 相似文献
15.
Mei symmetries and Mei conserved quantities for higher-order nonholonomic constraint systems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
This paper presents the Mei symmetries and new types of non-Noether conserved quantities for a higher-order nonholonomic constraint mechanical system.On the basis of the form invariance of differential equations of motion for dynamical functions under general infinitesimal transformation,the determining equations,the constraint restriction equations and the additional restriction equations of Mei symmetries of the system are constructed.The criterions of Mei symmetries,weak Mei symmetries and strong Mei symmetries of the system are given.New types of conserved quantities,i.e.the Mei symmetrical conserved quantities,the weak Mei symmetrical conserved quantities and the strong Mei symmetrical conserved quantities of a higher-order nonholonomic system,are obtained.Then,a deduction of the first-order nonholonomic system is discussed.Finally,two examples are given to illustrate the application of the method and then the results. 相似文献
16.
给出转动相对论系统的Appell方程,讨论相对论力学的四个新型基本动力学函数 在无限小群变换下研究转动相对论系统Appell方程的形式不变性,给出定义和判据 研究形式不变性与Noether对称性与Lie对称性的关系,寻求转动相对论系统的守恒量
关键词:
转动相对论 Appell方程 形式不变性 对称性与守恒量 相似文献
17.
Momentum-dependent symmetries and non-Noether conserved quantities for nonholonomic nonconservative Hamilton canonical systems 下载免费PDF全文
This paper investigates the momentum-dependent symmetries for nonholonomic
nonconservative Hamilton canonical systems. The definition and determining
equations of the momentum-dependent symmetries are presented, based on the
invariance of differential equations under infinitesimal transformations
with respect to the generalized coordinates and generalized momentums. The
structure equation and the non-Noether conserved quantities of the systems
are obtained. The inverse issues associated with the momentum-dependent
symmetries are discussed. Finally, an example is discussed to further
illustrate the applications. 相似文献
18.
19.
DNA is a nucleic acid molecule with double-helical structures that are special symmetrical structures attracting great attention of numerous researchers. The super-long elastic slender rod, an important structural model of DNA and other long-train molecules, is a useful tool in analysing the symmetrical properties and the stabilities of DNA. We study the Lie symmetries of a super-long elastic slender rod by using the methods of infinitesimal transformation. Based on Kirchhoff's analogue, generalized Hamilton canonical equations are analysed. The infinitesimal transformations with respect to the radian coordinate, the generalized coordinate, and the quasimomentum of the model are introduced. The Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of the model are presented. 相似文献
20.
The conformal meehanico-electrical systems are presented by infinitesimal point transformations of time and generalized coordinates. The necessary and suflleient conditions that the eonformal meehanieo-eleetrieal systems possess Lie symmetry are given. The Noether conserved quantities of the eonformal meehanieo-eleetrieal systems are obtained from Lie symmetries. 相似文献