干涉成像光谱仪的杂散光分析

杂散光对光学系统的成像质量有严重的影响。从杂散光的定义出发,分析杂散光的来源,建立评价杂散光对系统影响的主要指标和点源透过率、杂散辐射比的数学模型,用TracePro对Fabry-Perot干涉成像光谱仪的杂散光进行分析和计算,通过在系统中增加遮光光栏能有效抑制系统中的杂散光,有效降低杂散辐射比。采用分析结果对Fabry-Perot干涉成像光谱仪的光机系统进行消除杂散光设计。     

Microwave absorption of oxygen measured with a Fabry-Perot spectrometer

A Fabry-Perot interferometer in the semiconfocal configuration has been used as a microwave spectrometer by the method of Q-reduction. The Q can be determined with conventional laboratory equipment to within 2% accuracy, corresponding to 0.3 dB/km at 58.82 GHz. Absolute of pure oxygen and dry air at fixed frequencies has been measured as a function of pressure from 0 to 1 atm at room temperature. The measured absorption of dry air can be explained if the overlap of the oxygen lines is properly taken into account.     

A liquid helium cooled Fabry-Perot spectrometer for ballon-borne astronomical observations

A liquid helium cooled Fabry-Perot spectrometer optimized for wide-beam observations of the interstellar [C⁺]158 μm line with the aid of a balloon-borne telescope is described. Particular attention is given to the design and the performance of the Fabry-Perot meshes, which consist of gold grids on crystal quartz substrates. Under flight conditions the resolving power of the spectrometer is 775 and the system sensitivity is 6 × 10⁻¹⁸W/cm² (3σ in 15 min) at the wavelength of the carbon line, all in good agreement with the laboratory measurements.     

Very-high-resolution tandem Fabry-Perot etalon cylindrical beam volume hologram spectrometer for diffuse source spectroscopy

We demonstrate a compact and slitless spectrometer with high resolution formed by cascading a Fabry-Perot etalon (FPE) and a cylindrical beam volume hologram (CBVH). The most significant advantage of this combined spectrometer is that we can independently encode spectral information of a diffuse beam in a 2D plane. Also, we show that in this slitless configuration we can simultaneously benefit from the advantages of both elements: the high resolution of the FPE and the large spectral range of the CBVH. Here, we report on the experimental demonstration of a spectrometer with better than 0.2 nm resolution.     

Jamin Fabry-Perot interferometer

A novel type of interferometer was designed and tested experimentally. It combines the advantages of the spatial path separation used in the two-wave polarized Jamin interferometer and the high sensitivity that characterizes the multiwave Fabry-Perot interferometer. Furthermore, when it is sandwiched between crossed polarizers it shows a sensitivity to intracavity anisotropies that is proportional to the square of the Fabry-Perot interferometer's finesse.     

Triple Encrypted Holographic Storage and Digital Holographic System

We propose a triple encrypted holographic memory containing a digital holographic system. The original image is encrypted using double random phase encryption and stored in a LiNbO3：Fe crystal with shift-multiplexing. Both the reference beams of the memory and the digital holographic system are random phase encoded. We theoretically and experimentally demonstrate the encryption and decryption of multiple images and the results show high quality and good fault tolerance. The total key length of this system is larger than 4.7×10^33.     

Holographic hadro-quarkonium

We consider the recently suggested model for some resonances near the open charm threshold as bound states of charmonium inside excited light mesons. It is argued in the soft-wall holographic model of QCD that such states of heavy quarkonium necessarily exist at sufficiently large spin of the light meson. The bound state is provided by the dilaton exchange through the 5D bulk. We also argue that the decay of such bound systems into mesons with open heavy flavors due to splitting of the heavy quarkonium can be treated as semiclassical tunneling and is suppressed. This behavior is in agreement with the known relative suppression of the decay of the discussed charmonium-like resonances into channels with D mesons.     

全息记录材料在太阳能利用方面的应用——全息太阳能集光器和全息窗

本文简要介绍了全息太阳能集光器和全息窗的原理、特性及应用前景。     

Holographic Uniformization

We derive and study supergravity BPS flow equations for M5 or D3 branes wrapping a Riemann surface. They take the form of novel geometric flows intrinsically defined on the surface. Their dual field-theoretic interpretation suggests the existence of solutions interpolating between an arbitrary metric in the ultraviolet and the constant-curvature metric in the infrared. We confirm this conjecture with a rigorous global existence proof.     

Holographic solitons

We propose a new kind of an optical spatial soliton: the holographic soliton. This soliton consists of two mutually coherent field components that interfere, induce a periodic change in the refractive index, and simultaneously are Bragg diffracted from the grating. Holographic solitons are formed when the broadening tendency of diffraction is balanced by phase modulation that is due to Bragg diffraction from the induced grating. Holographic solitons are solely supported by cross-phase modulation arising from the induced grating, not involving self-phase modulation at all.     

新马赫-曾特尔全息光路图制作高频全息光栅

介绍了根据马赫-曾特尔全息光路图而改进和设计的新全息光路图。此光路图不仅很好地解决了原光路图由于分束镜Ⅱ不能使得θ角度有太大改变[1]的局限性,而且具有光路的光程差易控制、角度易调节、实验易操作等诸多优点。可以依据此光路来制作高频全息光栅和相关物理量的测定。     

关于法布里-珀罗标准具的研究

分析了用F—P标准具作光谱测量时使用传统公式的不足，推导出求波长差真值的公式．通过实例计算给出二者求波长差的结果，分析了传统公式产生误差的原因，并给出修正公式．     

Asymmetric photorefractive Fabry-Perot etalons

We theoretically analyze the properties of Fabry-Perot etalons which consist of photorefractive-crystal plates with asymmetric mirror reflectance. Peak transmissions and non-reciprocities are enhanced significantly compared with the symmetric photorefractive etalons. The effect of material absorption is also considered.